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Deep transfer learning techniques try to tackle the limitations of deep learning, the dependency on extensive training data and the training costs, by reusing obtained knowledge. However, the current DTL techniques suffer from either…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Mohammadreza Iman , John A. Miller , Khaled Rasheed , Robert M. Branch , Hamid R. Arabnia

We present PDE-FM, a modular foundation model for physics-informed machine learning that unifies spatial, spectral, and temporal reasoning across heterogeneous partial differential equation (PDE) systems. PDE-FM combines spatial-spectral…

Federated edge learning (FEEL) is envisioned as a promising paradigm to achieve privacy-preserving distributed learning. However, it consumes excessive learning time due to the existence of straggler devices. In this paper, a novel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Shanfeng Huang , Zezhong Zhang , Shuai Wang , Rui Wang , Kaibin Huang

The deep operator network (DeepONet) is a popular neural operator architecture that has shown promise in solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by using deep neural networks to map between infinite-dimensional function spaces. In the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Luis Mandl , Somdatta Goswami , Lena Lambers , Tim Ricken

This paper presents a novel, fast and privacy preserving implementation of deep autoencoders. DAEF (Deep Autoencoder for Federated learning), unlike traditional neural networks, trains a deep autoencoder network in a non-iterative way,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 David Novoa-Paradela , Oscar Romero-Fontenla , Bertha Guijarro-Berdiñas

Many computer vision and image processing problems can be posed as solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, designing PDE system usually requires high mathematical skills and good insight into the problems. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-09-07 Risheng Liu , Zhouchen Lin , Wei Zhang , Kewei Tang , Zhixun Su

Surrogate modeling has emerged as a powerful tool to accelerate Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations. Existing 3D geometric learning models based on point clouds, voxels, meshes, or graphs depend on explicit geometric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Qian Chen , Mohamed Elrefaie , Angela Dai , Faez Ahmed

Transferring knowledge among various environments is important to efficiently learn multiple tasks online. Most existing methods directly use the previously learned models or previously learned optimal policies to learn new tasks. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Yanchao Sun , Xiangyu Yin , Furong Huang

Integrating physics models within machine learning models holds considerable promise toward learning robust models with improved interpretability and abilities to extrapolate. In this work, we focus on the integration of incomplete physics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Naoya Takeishi , Alexandros Kalousis

Performance models are essential for automatic code optimization, enabling compilers to predict the effects of code transformations on performance and guide search for optimal transformations. Building state-of-the-art performance models…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Chunting Liu , Riyadh Baghdadi

Model-based design of experiments (MBDOE) is essential for efficient parameter estimation in nonlinear dynamical systems. However, conventional adaptive MBDOE requires costly posterior inference and design optimization between each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-25 Arno Strouwen , Sebastian Micluţa-Câmpeanu

Online learning is an important technical means for sketching massive real-time and high-speed data. Although this direction has attracted intensive attention, most of the literature in this area ignore the following three issues: (1) they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Si-si Zhang , Jian-wei Liu , Xin Zuo , Run-kun Lu , Si-ming Lian

Effectively parsing the facade is essential to 3D building reconstruction, which is an important computer vision problem with a large amount of applications in high precision map for navigation, computer aided design, and city generation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Hantang Liu , Wentong Li , Jianke Zhu

Fully-supervised category-level pose estimation aims to determine the 6-DoF poses of unseen instances from known categories, requiring expensive mannual labeling costs. Recently, various self-supervised category-level pose estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Jingtao Sun , Yaonan Wang , Mingtao Feng , Chao Ding , Mike Zheng Shou , Ajmal Saeed Mian

We propose a trainable-by-parts surrogate model for solving forward and inverse parameterized nonlinear partial differential equations. Like several other surrogate and operator learning models, the proposed approach employs an encoder to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Yifei Zong , Alexandre M. Tartakovsky

Trajectory prediction is essential for autonomous driving, enabling vehicles to anticipate the motion of surrounding agents to support safe planning. However, most existing predictors assume fixed-length histories and suffer substantial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Mingyu Fan , Yi Liu , Hao Zhou , Deheng Qian , Mohammad Haziq Khan , Matthias Raetsch

Pre-training has been investigated to improve the efficiency and performance of training neural operators in data-scarce settings. However, it is largely in its infancy due to the inherent complexity and diversity, such as long…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Zhongkai Hao , Chang Su , Songming Liu , Julius Berner , Chengyang Ying , Hang Su , Anima Anandkumar , Jian Song , Jun Zhu

We consider the problem of modeling the effects of perturbations like gene knockouts on measurements such as single-cell RNA counts. Given data for some perturbations, we aim to predict the distribution of measurements for new combinations…

Multi-modal data in Earth Observation (EO) presents a huge opportunity for improving transfer learning capabilities when pre-training deep learning models. Unlike prior work that often overlooks multi-modal EO data, recent methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Jose Sosa , Danila Rukhovich , Anis Kacem , Djamila Aouada

When simulating multiscale stochastic differential equations (SDEs) in high-dimensions, separation of timescales, stochastic noise and high-dimensionality can make simulations prohibitively expensive. The computational cost is dictated by…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-10-13 Miles Crosskey , Mauro Maggioni