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For each integer $n \geq 3$, the wheel graph $W_n$ is defined as the graph obtained by connecting a single vertex to all vertices of a cycle of length $n$. In particular, $W_6$ can be uniquely obtained from the Petersen graph by contracting…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-15 Zijun Chen , Yuqi Xu , Weihua Yang

Let $V_{8}+e$ denote the unique graph obtained from the Wagner graph, also known as $V_{8}$, by adding an edge between two vertices of distance 3 on the Hamilton cycle, which is exactly a split of a minor of the Petersen graph. A complete…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-09 Yuqi Xu , Weihua Yang

A wheel is a graph that consists of a chordless cycle of length at least 4 plus a vertex with at least three neighbors on the cycle. It was shown recently that detecting induced wheels is an NP-complete problem. In contrast, it is shown…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-27 Frédéric Maffray

Among graphs with 13 edges, there are exactly three internally 4-connected graphs which are $Oct^{+}$, cube+e and $ K_{3,3} +v$. A complete characterization of all 4-connected graphs with no $Oct^{+}$-minor is given in [John Maharry, An…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-23 Linsong Wei , Yuqi Xu , Weihua Yang , Yunxia Zhang

A wheel is a graph formed by a chordless cycle and a vertex that has at least three neighbors in the cycle. We prove that every 3-connected graph that does not contain a wheel as a subgraph is in fact minimally 3-connected. We give a new…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-10 Pierre Aboulker , Frédéric Havet , Nicolas Trotignon

A complete structural characterization of graphs with no $K_{3,4}$ minor is obtained, and the following consequences are established. Every $4$-connected non-planar graph with at least seven vertices and minimum degree at least five…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-31 On-Hei Solomon Lo

The purpose of this paper is to characterize graphs that do not have a large $K_{2,n}$-minor. As corollaries, it is proved that, for any given positive integer $n$, every sufficiently large 3-connected graph with minimum degree at least…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-07 Guoli Ding

Jorgensen conjectured that every 6-connected graph with no K_6 minor has a vertex whose deletion makes the graph planar. We prove the conjecture for all sufficiently large graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-13 Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Serguei Norine , Robin Thomas , Paul Wollan

A 4-wheel is a graph formed by a cycle C and a vertex not in C that has at least four neighbors in C. We prove that a graph G that does not contain a 4-wheel as a subgraph is 4-colorable and we describe some structural properties of such a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-04-19 Pierre Aboulker

We prove that every 6-connected graph of girth $\geq 6$ has a $K_6$-minor and thus settle the Jorgensen conjecture for graphs of girth $ \geq 6$. Relaxing the assumption on the girth, we prove that every 6-connected $n$-vertex graph of size…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-12-30 Elad Aigner-Horev , Roi Krakovski

We prove that every sufficiently big 6-connected graph of bounded tree-width either has a K_6 minor, or has a vertex whose deletion makes the graph planar. This is a step toward proving that the same conclusion holds for all sufficiently…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-09 Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Serguei Norine , Robin Thomas , Paul Wollan

We prove that every 3-regular graph with no circuit of length less than six has a subgraph isomorphic to a subdivision of the Petersen graph.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-06 Neil Robertson , Paul Seymour , Robin Thomas

We study the structure of graphs that do not contain the wheel on 5 vertices W4 as an immersion, and show that these graphs can be constructed via 1, 2, and 3-edge-sums from subcubic graphs and graphs of bounded treewidth.

A conjecture of Carsten Thomassen states that every 4-connected line graph is hamiltonian. It is known that the conjecture is true for 7-connected line graphs. We improve this by showing that any 5-connected line graph of minimum degree at…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-04-01 Tomáš Kaiser , Petr Vrána

Dirac and Lov\'{a}sz independently characterized the $3$-connected graphs with no pair of vertex-disjoint cycles. Equivalently, they characterized all $3$-connected graphs with no prism-minors. In this paper, we completely characterize the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-14 João Paulo Costalonga , Talmage James Reid , Haindong Wu

In this paper we give structural characterizations of graphs not containing rooted $K_{4}$, $W_{4}$, $K_{2,4}$, and a graph we call $L$.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-14 Benjamin Moore

A hole in a graph is a chordless cycle of length at least 4. A theta is a graph formed by three internally vertex-disjoint paths of length at least 2 between the same pair of distinct vertices. A wheel is a graph formed by a hole and a node…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-23 Marko Radovanović , Nicolas Trotignon , Kristina Vušković

Suppose that $G$ is a simple, vertex-labeled graph and that $S$ is a multiset. Then if there exists a one-to-one mapping between the elements of $S$ and the vertices of $G$, such that edges in $G$ exist if and only if the absolute…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-13 Ben S. Baumer , Yijin Wei , Gary S. Bloom

The chain theorem of Tutte states that every 3-connected graph can be constructed from a wheel $W_n$ by repeatedly adding edges and splitting vertices. It is not difficult to prove the following strengthening of this theorem: every…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-29 Guoli Ding , Chengfu Qin

A graph G is weakly 4-connected if it is 3-connected, has at least five vertices, and for every pair of sets (A,B) with union V(G) and intersection of size three such that no edge has one end in A-B and the other in B-A, one of the induced…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-14 Rajneesh Hegde , Robin Thomas
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