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A microscopic model for analyzing the microwave absorption properties of a pinned, two-dimensional Wigner crystal in a strong perpendicular magnetic field is developed. The method focuses on excitations within the lowest Landau level, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 H. A. Fertig

The physics of an electron solid, held on a cryogenic liquid surface by a pressing electric field, is examined in a low-density regime that has not been explored before. We consider the effect of the pressing field in distorting the surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masudul Haque , Indranil Paul , Sergey Pankov

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are prospective materials for quantum devices owing to their inherent 2D confinements. They also provide a platform to realize even lower-dimensional in-plane electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Ziqian Wang , Ruichun Luo , Isaac Johnson , Hamzeh Kashani , Mingwei Chen

We investigate signatures of anisotropy on the dynamics of time-resolved near-threshold molecular photoemission, through simulations on a one-dimension asymmetric model molecule. More precisely, we study the relationship between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Berkane M. , Desrier A. , Lévêque C. , Taïeb R. , Caillat J

We investigate the quantum melting of one dimensional crystals that are realized in an atomic lattice in which ground state atoms are laser excited to two Rydberg states. We focus on a regime where both, intra- and inter-state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Zhihao Lan , Weibin Li , Igor Lesanovsky

In half-filled high Landau levels, two-dimensional electron systems possess collective phases which exhibit a strongly anisotropic resistivity tensor. A weak, but as yet unknown, rotational symmetry-breaking potential native to the host…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. B. Cooper , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We study the development of electron-electron correlations in circular quantum dots as the density is decreased. We consider a wide range of both electron number, N<=20, and electron gas parameter, r_s<18, using the diffusion quantum Monte…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Amit Ghosal , A. D. Guclu , C. J. Umrigar , Denis Ullmo , Harold U. Baranger

In a density-imbalanced bilayer Wigner crystal, where the ratio of electron densities in separate layers deviates slightly from unity, defects spontaneously form in one or both layers in the ground state of the system. Due to quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Zekun Zhuang , Ilya Esterlis

The topological Weyl semimetal MoTe2, in the orthorhombic phase, is an important system both from the point of view of fundamental physics and potential applications. In this study we have investigated the elastic, electronic, bonding and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-03 B. Rahman Rano , Ishtiaque M. Syed , S. H. Naqib

Compton scattering plays an important role in various astrophysical objects such as accreting black holes and neutron stars, pulsars, and relativistic jets, clusters of galaxies as well as the early Universe. In most of the calculations it…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-07-22 Juri Poutanen , Indrek Vurm

We developed a lattice dynamical theory of an atomically-thin compressional piezoelectric resonator. Acoustic and optical dynamic displacement response functions are derived and account for frequency-dependent electromechanical coupling.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Karl H. Michel , Cem Sevik , Milorad V. Milosevic

When the kinetic energy of a collection of interacting two-dimensional (2D) electrons is quenched at very high magnetic fields so that the Coulomb repulsion dominates, the electrons are expected to condense into an ordered array, forming a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yang Liu , H. Deng , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

We successfully synthesize single crystals of the verdazyl radical $\alpha$-2,3,5-Cl$_3$-V. $Ab$ $initio$ molecular orbital calculations indicate that the two dominant antiferromagnetic interactions, $J_{\rm{1}}$ and $J_{\rm{2}}$ ($\alpha…

The ground state energy and the lowest excitations of a two dimensional Wigner crystal in a perpendicular magnetic field with one and two electrons per cell is investigated. In case of two electrons per lattice site, the interaction of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Taut

Light-matter coupling in van der Waal's materials holds significant promise in realizing Bosonic condensation and superfluidity. The underlying semiconductor's crystal asymmetry, if any, can be utilized to form anisotropic half-light…

We study the few-body physics of trapped atoms or molecules with electric or magnetic dipole moments aligned by an external field. Using exact numerical diagonalization appropriate for the strongly correlated regime, as well as a classical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-16 J. C. Cremon , G. M. Bruun , S. M. Reimann

We investigate self-organized criticality in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) by introducing a lattice-based model that incorporates electron-electron interactions through the concept of coherence length. Our numerical simulations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Maryam Pirgholi , Morteza Nattagh Najafi , Vadood Adami

A one--dimensional tight--binding model of electrons with long--range Coulomb interactions is studied in the limit where double site occupancy is forbidden and the Coulomb coupling strength $V$ is large with respect to the hopping amplitude…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fratini , B. Valenzuela , D. Baeriswyl

We report on the observation of highly anisotropic viscous electronic conducting phase in amorphous WO$_{1.55}$ films that occurs below a current (I)- and frequency (f)- dependent temperature T*(I, f). At T < T*(I, f) the rotational…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yakov Kopelevich , Robson R. da Silva , Aline Rougier , Igor A. Lukyanchuk

In recent experiments, external anisotropy has been a useful tool to tune different phases and study their competitions. In this paper, we look at the quantum Hall charge density wave states in the $N=2$ Landau level. Without anisotropy,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Yuchi He , Kang Yang , Mark Oliver Goerbig , Roger S. K. Mong
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