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Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable potential in natural language understanding and generation, making them valuable tools for enhancing conversational interactions. However, LLMs encounter challenges such as lacking…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Guinan Su , Yanwu Yang , Jie Guo

Current approaches to developing persuasive dialogue agents often rely on a limited set of predefined persuasive strategies that fail to capture the complexity of real-world interactions. We applied a cross-disciplinary approach to develop…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Shinnosuke Nozue , Yuto Nakano , Yotaro Watanabe , Meguru Takasaki , Shoji Moriya , Reina Akama , Jun Suzuki

The use of Large Language Models for dialogue systems is rising, presenting a new challenge: how do we assess users' chat experience in these systems? Leveraging Natural Language Processing (NLP)-powered dialog analyzers to create dialog…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Eason Chen

Along with the development of chatbot, language models and speech technologies, there is a growing possibility and interest of creating systems able to interface with humans seamlessly through natural language or directly via speech. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Frank Joublin , Antonello Ceravola , Cristian Sandu

Most research on dialogue has focused either on dialogue generation for openended chit chat or on state tracking for goal-directed dialogue. In this work, we explore a hybrid approach to goal-oriented dialogue generation that combines…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Ana Valeria Gonzalez , Isabelle Augenstein , Anders Søgaard

User simulation is essential for generating enough data to train a statistical spoken dialogue system. Previous models for user simulation suffer from several drawbacks, such as the inability to take dialogue history into account, the need…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Layla El Asri , Jing He , Kaheer Suleman

In recent years, prompting has quickly become one of the standard ways of steering the outputs of generative machine learning models, due to its intuitive use of natural language. In this work, we propose a system conditioned on embeddings…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Thomas Bott , Florian Lux , Ngoc Thang Vu

Recent advances in large-scale language modeling and generation have enabled the creation of dialogue agents that exhibit human-like responses in a wide range of conversational scenarios spanning a diverse set of tasks, from general…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Abraham Sanders , Tomek Strzalkowski , Mei Si , Albert Chang , Deepanshu Dey , Jonas Braasch , Dakuo Wang

The DIAlogue MOdel Learning Environment supports an engineering-oriented approach towards dialogue modelling for a spoken-language interface. Major steps towards dialogue models is to know about the basic units that are used to construct a…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Jens-Uwe Moeller

Dialogue systems need to deal with the unpredictability of user intents to track dialogue state and the heterogeneity of slots to understand user preferences. In this paper we investigate the hypothesis that solving these challenges as one…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Diogo Tavares , Pedro Azevedo , David Semedo , Ricardo Sousa , João Magalhães

Target-Oriented Dialogue (TOD) remains a significant challenge in the LLM era, where strategic dialogue planning is crucial for directing conversations toward specific targets. However, existing dialogue planning methods generate dialogue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Hanwen Du , Bo Peng , Xia Ning

A discourse strategy is a strategy for communicating with another agent. Designing effective dialogue systems requires designing agents that can choose among discourse strategies. We claim that the design of effective strategies must take…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Marilyn A. Walker

Designing machine intelligence to converse with a human user necessarily requires an understanding of how humans participate in conversation, and thus conversation modeling is an important task in natural language processing. New…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Sean Paulsen

Efforts towards endowing robots with the ability to speak have benefited from recent advancements in natural language processing, in particular large language models. However, current language models are not fully incremental, as their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Casey Kennington , Pierre Lison , David Schlangen

Dialogue summarization involves a wide range of scenarios and domains. However, existing methods generally only apply to specific scenarios or domains. In this study, we propose a new pre-trained model specifically designed for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Weixiao Zhou , Gengyao Li , Xianfu Cheng , Xinnian Liang , Junnan Zhu , Feifei Zhai , Zhoujun Li

Generative AI has made image creation more accessible, yet aligning outputs with nuanced creative intent remains challenging, particularly for non-experts. Existing tools often require users to externalize ideas through prompts or…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Daniel Lee , Nikhil Sharma , Donghoon Shin , DaEun Choi , Harsh Sharma , Jeonghwan Kim , Heng Ji

Conversational modeling is an important task in natural language understanding and machine intelligence. Although previous approaches exist, they are often restricted to specific domains (e.g., booking an airline ticket) and require…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-23 Oriol Vinyals , Quoc Le

The ability to engage in mixed-initiative interaction is one of the core requirements for a conversational search system. How to achieve this is poorly understood. We propose a set of unsupervised metrics, termed ConversationShape, that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Svitlana Vakulenko , Evangelos Kanoulas , Maarten de Rijke

Conversational systems have a Natural Language Understanding (NLU) module. In this module, there is a task known as an intent classification that aims at identifying what a user is attempting to achieve from an utterance. Previous works use…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Jeanfranco D. Farfan-Escobedo , Julio C. Dos Reis

Speech Language Models (SLMs) exhibit strong semantic understanding, yet their generated speech often sounds flat and fails to convey expressive intent, undermining user engagement. We term this mismatch the semantic understanding-acoustic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Kuang Wang , Lai Wei , Qibing Bai , Ping Lin , Wenkai Fang , Feng Jiang , Zhongjie Jiang , Jun Huang , Yannan Wang , Haizhou Li
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