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Digital twins have been introduced as supporters to city operations, yet existing scene-descriptor formats and digital twin platforms often lack the integration, federation, and adaptable connectivity that urban environments demand. Modern…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Ioannis Tsampras , Georgios Stergiopoulos , Tanya Politi , Spyros Denazis

Network Digital Twins (NDTs) enable safe what-if analysis for 6G cloud-edge infrastructures, but adoption is often limited by fragmented workflows from telemetry to validation. We present a data-driven NDT framework that extends 6G-TWIN…

Compounding climate hazards, such as wildfire-induced outages and urban heatwaves, challenge the stability and equity of cities. We present a Hazard-Responsive Digital Twin (H-RDT) that combines physics-informed neural network modeling,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Zhenglai Shen , Hongyu Zhou

The expansive globalization of the semiconductor supply chain has introduced numerous untrusted entities into different stages of a device's lifecycle. To make matters worse, the increase complexity in the design as well as aggressive time…

Digital twins have recently gained significant interest in simulation, optimization, and predictive maintenance of Industrial Control Systems (ICS). Recent studies discuss the possibility of using digital twins for intrusion detection in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Seba Anna Varghese , Alireza Dehlaghi Ghadim , Ali Balador , Zahra Alimadadi , Panos Papadimitratos

A digital twin (DT) leverages a virtual representation of the physical world, along with communication (e.g., 6G), computing (e.g., edge computing), and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to enable many connected intelligence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Christo Kurisummoottil Thomas , Walid Saad , Yong Xiao

By amalgamating recent communication and control technologies, computing and data analytics techniques, and modular manufacturing, Industry~4.0 promotes integrating cyber-physical worlds through cyber-physical systems (CPS) and digital twin…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Shah Zeb , Aamir Mahmood , Syed Ali Hassan , MD. Jalil Piran , Mikael Gidlund , Mohsen Guizani

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in software engineering tasks, raising expectations of revolutionary productivity gains. However, enterprise software development is largely driven by…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Xin Peng , Chong Wang

The concept of a digital twin has exploded in popularity over the past decade, yet confusion around its plurality of definitions, its novelty as a new technology, and its practical applicability still exists, all despite numerous reviews,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Brian Kunzer , Mario Berges , Artur Dubrawski

Over the past decade, scientific machine learning has transformed the development of mathematical and computational frameworks for analyzing, modeling, and predicting complex systems. From inverse problems to numerical PDEs, dynamical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Matthias Chung , Deepanshu Verma , Max Collins , Amit N. Subrahmanya , Varuni Katti Sastry , Vishwas Rao

To facilitate an effective, efficient, transparent, and timely decision-making process as well as to provide guidelines for industry planning and public policy development, a conceptual framework of digital twins (DTs) for logistics and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Tho V. Le , Ruoling Fan

Effective real-time monitoring is a foundation of digital twin technology, crucial for detecting material degradation and maintaining the structural integrity of nuclear systems to ensure both safety and operational efficiency. Traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Raisa Bentay Hossain , Farid Ahmed , Kazuma Kobayashi , Seid Koric , Diab Abueidda , Syed Bahauddin Alam

High-performance computing (HPC) workloads are becoming increasingly diverse, exhibiting wide variability in job characteristics, yet cluster scheduling has long relied on static, heuristic-based policies. In this work we present SchedTwin,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Yihe Zhang , Yash Kurkure , Yiheng Tao , Michael E. Papka , Zhiling Lan

Calibration of dynamic models to data is an important step in building building digital twins of HVAC equipment, thermal loads and control systems. Sometimes, when a model fails to calibrate to data, a possible cause is that the model has…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Sebastian Micluta-Campeanu , Avinash Subramanian , Anas Abdelrehim , Ranjan Anantharaman , Rohit Dhumane , Brad Carman , Chris Rackauckas

The integration of accurate and reproducible wireless network simulations is a key enabler for research on open, virtualized, and intelligent communication systems. Network Digital Twins (NDTs) provide a scalable alternative to costly and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Oscar Stenhammar , Sundeep Rangan , Gábor Fodor , Carlo Fischione

Digital twins are emerging in many industries, typically consisting of simulation models and data associated with a specific physical system. One of the main reasons for developing a digital twin, is to enable the simulation of possible…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-15 Christian Agrell , Kristina Rognlien Dahl , Andreas Hafver

Three-dimensional integrated circuit (3D IC) pack-aging and heterogeneous integration have emerged as central pillars of contemporary semiconductor scaling. Yet, the multi-physics coupling inherent to stacked architectures manifesting as…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Gourab Datta , Sarah Safura Sharif , Yaser Mike Banad

Commonly adopted in the manufacturing and aerospace sectors, digital twin (DT) platforms are increasingly seen as a promising paradigm to control, monitor, and analyze software-based, "open", communication systems. Notably, DT platforms…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-30 Clement Ruah , Osvaldo Simeone , Bashir Al-Hashimi

Digital Twin (DT) has gained great interest as an innovative technology in Industry 4.0 that enables advanced modeling, simulation, and optimization of service and manufacturing systems. This article provides an extensive review of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-01-26 Sarow Saeedi

The integration of extensive, dynamic knowledge into Large Language Models (LLMs) remains a significant challenge due to the inherent entanglement of factual data and reasoning patterns. Existing solutions, ranging from non-parametric…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Wenxuan Xie , Yujia Wang , Xin Tan , Chaochao Lu , Xia Hu , Xuhong Wang