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Recently a simple solution of the vacuum Einstein-Maxwell field equations was given describing a plane electromagnetic shock wave sharing its wave front with a plane gravitational impulse wave. We present here an exact solution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Barrabès , G. F Bressange , P. A. Hogan

The angular and frequency characteristics of the gravitational radiation emitted in collisions of massless particles is studied perturbatively in the context of classical General Relativity for small values of the ratio $\alpha\equiv 2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Pavel Spirin , Theodore N. Tomaras

A four-vector field in flat space-time, satisfying a gauge-invariant set of second-order differential equations, is considered as a unified field. The model variational principle corresponds to the general covariance idea and gives rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander A. Chernitskii

Gravitational radiation is locally defined where the wavefronts are roughly spherical. A local energy tensor is defined for the gravitational radiation. Including this energy tensor as a source in the truncated Einstein equations describes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sean A. Hayward

The gravitaional force produced by a point particle, like the sun, in the background of the static Einstein universe is studied. Both the approximate solution in the weak field limit and exact solution are obtained. The main properties of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masakatsu Kenmoku , Kaori Otsuki , Rieko Sakai

We present a formulation of Einstein--Maxwell vacuum fields due to plane fronted electromagnetic waves sharing their wave fronts with gravitational waves. This is based on a recent geometrical reconstruction of plane fronted wave fields by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Peter A. Hogan , Dirk Puetzfeld

We study the interaction between gravitational waves and quantum matter such as Bose-Einstein condensates, super-fluid Helium, or ultra-cold solids, explicitly taking into account the changes of the trapping potential induced by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Jonathan Gräfe , Falk Adamietz , Ralf Schützhold

Gravitational wave astronomy has tremendous potential for studying extreme astrophysical phenomena and exploring fundamental physics. The waves produced by binary black hole mergers will provide a pristine environment in which to study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Neil Cornish , Laura Sampson , Nico Yunes , Frans Pretorius

We consider interactions of exact (i.e., solutions of full nonlinear field equations) gravitational waves with matter by using the Einstein-Boltzmann equation. For a gravitational wave interacting with a system of massless particles, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Morteza Mohseni , Saurya Das

Gravitational shockwaves produce perturbations of field systems. We study classical scalar and electromagnetic fields and gravitational memory effects left after the action on the fields of plane-fronted gravitational shockwaves. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Dmitri V. Fursaev

Gravitational waves can teach us not only about sources and the environment where they were generated, but also about the gravitational interaction itself. Here we study the features of gravitational radiation produced during the scattering…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Seth Hopper , Vitor Cardoso

Fully non-linear, plane-symmetric exact solutions of the Einstein equations describing the scattering of gravitational and electromagnetic waves have existed for many years. For these closed-form solutions to be found, idealized wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Breanna Camden , Chris Stevens , John Forbes

Gravitational waves provide a new probe into the strong-field regime of gravity. It is thus essential to identify the predictions of General Relativity on the nature of the two-body problem, and to contrast them to alternative theories.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Adrien Kuntz

We consider the relativistic scattering of unequal-mass scalar particles through graviton exchange in the small-angle high-energy regime. We show the self-consistency of expansion around the eikonal limit and compute the scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Ratindranath Akhoury , Ryo Saotome , George Sterman

The light-like limit of the Kerr gravitational field relative to a distant observer moving rectilinearly in an arbitrary direction is an impulsive plane gravitational wave with a singular point on its wave front. By colliding particles with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Barrabes , V. P. Frolov , P. A. Hogan

Physics beyond the Standard Model may give rise to first-order phase transitions proceeding via the nucleation of vacuum bubbles, whose subsequent collisions generate gravitational waves (GWs). Their detection would open the possibility of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Katarina Trailović

Energy correlations characterize the energy flux through detectors at infinity produced in a collision event. Remarkably, in holographic conformal field theories, they probe high-energy gravitational scattering in the dual anti-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Hao Chen , Robin Karlsson , Alexander Zhiboedov

A gravitational shock wave is a solution to Einstein equations describing the gravitational field of a massless particle. We obtain such a geometry for a particle moving on a AdS_3 brane embedded in a AdS_4 bulk (the lower dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Mohamed Anber , Lorenzo Sorbo

We investigate the gravitational energy emission of an ultrarelativistic particle radially falling into a D-dimensional black hole. We numerically integrate the equations describing black hole gravitational perturbations and obtain energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Emanuele Berti , Marco Cavaglia , Leonardo Gualtieri

Gravitational waves provide a novel and powerful way to test astrophysical models of compact objects, early universe processes, beyond the Standard Model particle physics, dark matter candidates, Einstein's theory of General Relativity and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Mairi Sakellariadou