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The inverse Stefan problem, as a typical phase-change problem with moving boundaries, finds extensive applications in science and engineering. Recent years have seen the applications of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to solving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Pei-Zhi Zhuang , Ming-Yue Yang , Fei Ren , Hong-Ya Yue , He Yang

Solving Stefan problems via neural networks is inherently challenged by the nonlinear coupling between the solutions and the free boundary, which results in a non-convex optimization problem. To address this, this work proposes an Operator…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-26 Siyuan Lang , Zhiyue Zhang

The Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) technique is a machine learning approach for constructing feed-forward neural networks with a single hidden layer and their models. The ELM model can be constructed while being trained by concurrently…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-30 Muideen Adegoke , Lateef O. Jolaoso , Mardiyyah Oduwole

For quasi-linear interface problems with discontinuous diffusion coefficients, the nonconvex objective functional often leads to optimization stagnation in randomized neural network approximations. This paper Proposes a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Siyuan Lang , Zhiyue Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the use of single hidden-layer neural networks as a family of ansatz functions for the resolution of partial differential equations (PDEs). In particular, we train the network via Extreme Learning Machines…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Davide Elia De Falco , Enrico Schiassi , Francesco Calabrò

Extreme learning machine (ELM) is a new single hidden layer feedback neural network. The weights of the input layer and the biases of neurons in hidden layer are randomly generated, the weights of the output layer can be analytically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Lin Feng , Shuliang Xu , Feilong Wang , Shenglan Liu

Extreme learning machine (ELM) is an extremely fast learning method and has a powerful performance for pattern recognition tasks proven by enormous researches and engineers. However, its good generalization ability is built on large numbers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-05 Wentao Zhu , Jun Miao , Laiyun Qing

Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) is an efficient and effective least-square-based learning algorithm for classification, regression problems based on single hidden layer feed-forward neural network (SLFN). It has been shown in the literature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Ramesh Ragala , Bharadwaja kumar

A critical factor in adopting machine learning for time-sensitive financial tasks is computational speed, including model training and inference. This paper demonstrates that a broad class of such problems, especially those previously…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2025-05-27 Liexin Cheng , Xue Cheng , Shuaiqiang Liu

The Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) is a single-hidden layer feedforward neural network (SLFN) learning algorithm that can learn effectively and quickly. The ELM training phase assigns the input weights and bias randomly and does not change…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Andre Pacheco , Renato Krohling , Carlos da Silva

The Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) is a growing statistical technique widely applied to regression problems. In essence, ELMs are single-layer neural networks where the hidden layer weights are randomly sampled from a specific distribution,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-31 Daniela De Canditiis , Fabiano Veglianti

Ensemble approaches introduced in the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) literature mainly come from methods that relies on data sampling procedures, under the assumption that the training data are heterogeneously enough to set up diverse base…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Carlos Perales-González

Accuracy in neural PDE solvers often breaks down not because of limited expressivity, but due to poor optimisation caused by ill-conditioning, especially in multi-fidelity and stiff problems. We study this issue in Physics-Informed Extreme…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Siddharth Rout

We consider the use of extreme learning machines (ELM) for computational partial differential equations (PDE). In ELM the hidden-layer coefficients in the neural network are assigned to random values generated on $[-R_m,R_m]$ and fixed,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Suchuan Dong , Jielin Yang

Extreme learning machine (ELM) is a network model that arbitrarily initializes the first hidden layer and can be computed speedily. In order to improve the classification performance of ELM, a $\ell_2$ and $\ell_{0.5}$ regularization ELM…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-05 Liangjuan Zhou , Wei Miao

We present two effective methods for solving high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDE) based on randomized neural networks. Motivated by the universal approximation property of this type of networks, both methods extend the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-14 Yiran Wang , Suchuan Dong

We propose a level-set approach to characterize the region occupied by the solid in Stefan problems with and without surface tension, based on their recent probabilistic reformulation. The level-set function is parameterized by a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Mykhaylo Shkolnikov , H. Mete Soner , Valentin Tissot-Daguette

Extreme learning machine (ELM) as a neural network algorithm has shown its good performance, such as fast speed, simple structure etc, but also, weak robustness is an unavoidable defect in original ELM for blended data. We present a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-24 Bo Han , Bo He , Rui Nian , Mengmeng Ma , Shujing Zhang , Minghui Li , Amaury Lendasse

This work proposes a general learned proximal alternating minimization algorithm, LPAM, for solving learnable two-block nonsmooth and nonconvex optimization problems. We tackle the nonsmoothness by an appropriate smoothing technique with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-10 Yunmei Chen , Lezhi Liu , Lei Zhang

We consider the estimation of the state transition matrix in vector autoregressive models, when time sequence data is limited but nonsequence steady-state data is abundant. To leverage both sources of data, we formulate the least squares…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-21 Fu Lin , Jie Chen
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