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Decoding brain signals accurately and efficiently is crucial for intra-cortical brain-computer interfaces. Traditional decoding approaches based on neural activity vector features suffer from low accuracy, whereas deep learning based…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Song Yang , Haotian Fu , Herui Zhang , Peng Zhang , Wei Li , Dongrui Wu

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress but incur substantial computational overhead and energy consumption during inference, limiting deployment in resource-constrained environments. Spiking Neural…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Han Xu , Zhiyong Qin , Di Shang , Jiahong Zhang , Xuerui Qiu , Bo Lei , Tiejun Huang , Bo Xu , Guoqi Li

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) offer a biologically inspired computing paradigm with significant potential for energy-efficient neural processing. Among neural coding schemes of SNNs, Time-To-First-Spike (TTFS) coding, which encodes…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Yi Lu , Jianhao Ding , Zhaofei Yu

This paper reports on recent results related to audiophonic signals encoding using time-scale and time-frequency transform. More precisely, non-linear, structured approximations for tonal and transient components using local cosine and…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-04-23 Stéphane Molla , Bruno Torrésani

The theoretical basis for conventional acquisition of bandlimited signals typically relies on uniform time sampling and assumes infinite-precision amplitude values. In this paper, we explore signal representation and recovery based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-10 Pablo Martínez-Nuevo , Hsin-Yu Lai , Alan V. Oppenheim

We propose an adaptive non-uniform sampling framework for bandlimited signals based on an algorithm-encoder co-design perspective. By revisiting the convergence analysis of iterative reconstruction algorithms for non-uniform measurements,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-23 Kaluguri Yashaswini , Anshu Arora , Satish Mulleti

It has been well-established that within conventional neural networks, many of the values produced at each layer are zero. In this work, I demonstrate that spiking neural networks can prevent the transmission of spikes representing values…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Wilkie Olin-Ammentorp

A wavelet transform spectrum analyzer operating in real time within the frequency range 3X10^(-5) - 1.3X10^5 Hz has been implemented on a low-cost Digital Signal Processing board operating at 150MHz. The wavelet decomposition of the signal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Doriano Brogioli , Alberto Vailati

Sampling considerations limit the experimental conditions under which information theoretic analyses of neurophysiological data yield reliable results. We develop a procedure for computing the full temporal entropy and information of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Simon R. Schultz , Stefano Panzeri

In this paper we propose a new framework for distributed source coding of structured sources, such as sparse signals. Our framework capitalizes on recent advances in the theory of linear inverse problems and signal representations using…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Maxim Goukhshtein , Petros T. Boufounos , Toshiaki Koike-Akino , Stark C. Draper

Resonance frequencies can provide useful information on the deformation occurring during fracturing experiments or $CO_2$ management, complementary to the microseismic event distribution. An accurate time-frequency representation is of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Roberto H. Herrera , Jean-Baptiste Tary , Mirko van der Baan

Deep learning-based channel state information (CSI) feedback has achieved empirical success in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. However, existing approaches largely rely on dense artificial neural networks (ANNs),…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-13 Yanzhen Liu , Geoffrey Ye Li

Neural recordings, returns from radars and sonars, images in astronomy and single-molecule microscopy can be modeled as a linear superposition of a small number of scaled and delayed copies of a band-limited or diffraction-limited point…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Yuejie Chi

We introduce a scattering representation for the analysis and classification of sounds. It is locally translation-invariant, stable to deformations in time and frequency, and has the ability to capture harmonic structures. The scattering…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Vincent Lostanlen , Stéphane Mallat

Conventional modeling approaches have found limitations in matching the increasingly detailed neural network structures and dynamics recorded in experiments to the diverse brain functionalities. On another approach, studies have…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-09-05 Chaofei Hong

In this work, we propose a time-varying wave-shape extraction algorithm based on a modified version of the adaptive non-harmonic model for non-stationary signals. The model codifies the time-varying wave-shape information in the relative…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-28 Joaquin Ruiz , Gastón Schlotthauer , Leandro Vignolo , Marcelo A. Colominas

Modeling information that resides on vertices of large graphs is a key problem in several real-life applications, ranging from social networks to the Internet-of-things. Signal Processing on Graphs and, in particular, graph wavelets can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Arlei Silva , Xuan-Hong Dang , Prithwish Basu , Ambuj K Singh , Ananthram Swami

Spike sorting algorithms are used to separate extracellular recordings of neuronal populations into single-unit spike activities. The development of customized hardware implementing spike sorting algorithms is burgeoning. However, there is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Tim Zhang , Corey Lammie , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi , Amirali Amirsoleimani , Majid Ahmadi , Roman Genov

Stencil kernels dominate a range of scientific applications, including seismic and medical imaging, image processing, and neural networks. Temporal blocking is a performance optimization that aims to reduce the required memory bandwidth of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 George Bisbas , Fabio Luporini , Mathias Louboutin , Rhodri Nelson , Gerard Gorman , Paul H. J. Kelly

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) equipped with latency coding and spike-timing dependent plasticity rules offer an alternative to solve the data and energy bottlenecks of standard computer vision approaches: they can learn visual features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Pierre Falez , Pierre Tirilly , Ioan Marius Bilasco , Philippe Devienne , Pierre Boulet