English

Toward A Formalized Approach for Spike Sorting Algorithms and Hardware Evaluation

Machine Learning 2025-01-30 v1 Hardware Architecture Performance

Abstract

Spike sorting algorithms are used to separate extracellular recordings of neuronal populations into single-unit spike activities. The development of customized hardware implementing spike sorting algorithms is burgeoning. However, there is a lack of a systematic approach and a set of standardized evaluation criteria to facilitate direct comparison of both software and hardware implementations. In this paper, we formalize a set of standardized criteria and a publicly available synthetic dataset entitled Synthetic Simulations Of Extracellular Recordings (SSOER), which was constructed by aggregating existing synthetic datasets with varying Signal-To-Noise Ratios (SNRs). Furthermore, we present a benchmark for future comparison, and use our criteria to evaluate a simulated Resistive Random-Access Memory (RRAM) In-Memory Computing (IMC) system using the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) for feature extraction. Our system consumes approximately (per channel) 10.72mW and occupies an area of 0.66mm2^2 in a 22nm FDSOI Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) process.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.06514,
  title  = {Toward A Formalized Approach for Spike Sorting Algorithms and Hardware Evaluation},
  author = {Tim Zhang and Corey Lammie and Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi and Amirali Amirsoleimani and Majid Ahmadi and Roman Genov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.06514},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accepted at 2022 IEEE International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)

R2 v1 2026-06-24T11:16:18.597Z