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Given a question-image input, the Visual Commonsense Reasoning (VCR) model can predict an answer with the corresponding rationale, which requires inference ability from the real world. The VCR task, which calls for exploiting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Xuejiao Tang , Wenbin Zhang

Previous work on multimodal machine translation (MMT) has focused on the way of incorporating vision features into translation but little attention is on the quality of vision models. In this work, we investigate the impact of vision models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Bei Li , Chuanhao Lv , Zefan Zhou , Tao Zhou , Tong Xiao , Anxiang Ma , JingBo Zhu

Improving decision-making capabilities in Autonomous Intelligent Vehicles (AIVs) has been a heated topic in recent years. Despite advancements, training machines to capture regions of interest for comprehensive scene understanding, like…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Zhuoli Zhuang , Cheng-You Lu , Yu-Cheng Fred Chang , Yu-Kai Wang , Thomas Do , Chin-Teng Lin

As transformers are equivariant to the permutation of input tokens, encoding the positional information of tokens is necessary for many tasks. However, since existing positional encoding schemes have been initially designed for NLP tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Takeru Miyato , Bernhard Jaeger , Max Welling , Andreas Geiger

Personalizing text-to-image models to generate images of specific subjects across diverse scenes and styles is a rapidly advancing field. Current approaches often face challenges in maintaining a balance between identity preservation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Or Patashnik , Rinon Gal , Daniil Ostashev , Sergey Tulyakov , Kfir Aberman , Daniel Cohen-Or

Vision-brain understanding aims to extract semantic information about brain signals from human perceptions. Existing deep learning methods for vision-brain understanding are usually introduced in a traditional learning paradigm missing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Hoang-Quan Nguyen , Xuan-Bac Nguyen , Hugh Churchill , Arabinda Kumar Choudhary , Pawan Sinha , Samee U. Khan , Khoa Luu

Preliminary attempts at incorporating the critical role of astrocytes - cells that constitute more than 50\% of human brain cells - in brain-inspired neuromorphic computing remain in infancy. This paper seeks to delve deeper into various…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Md Zesun Ahmed Mia , Malyaban Bal , Abhronil Sengupta

Deep neural perception and control networks are likely to be a key component of self-driving vehicles. These models need to be explainable - they should provide easy-to-interpret rationales for their behavior - so that passengers, insurance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-03 Jinkyu Kim , John Canny

Saliency methods -- techniques to identify the importance of input features on a model's output -- are a common step in understanding neural network behavior. However, interpreting saliency requires tedious manual inspection to identify and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Angie Boggust , Benjamin Hoover , Arvind Satyanarayan , Hendrik Strobelt

While neural networks with attention mechanisms have achieved superior performance on many natural language processing tasks, it remains unclear to which extent learned attention resembles human visual attention. In this paper, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Ekta Sood , Simon Tannert , Diego Frassinelli , Andreas Bulling , Ngoc Thang Vu

Transformers have demonstrated great potential in computer vision tasks. To avoid dense computations of self-attentions in high-resolution visual data, some recent Transformer models adopt a hierarchical design, where self-attentions are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Jinpeng Li , Yichao Yan , Shengcai Liao , Xiaokang Yang , Ling Shao

The analysis of the current integration attempts of some modes and use cases of user-machine interaction is presented. The new concept of the user-driven intelligent interface is proposed on the basis of multimodal augmented reality and…

Vision-Language Pre-training (VLP) aims to learn multi-modal representations from image-text pairs and serves for downstream vision-language tasks in a fine-tuning fashion. The dominant VLP models adopt a CNN-Transformer architecture, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Hongwei Xue , Yupan Huang , Bei Liu , Houwen Peng , Jianlong Fu , Houqiang Li , Jiebo Luo

Decoding non-invasive brain recordings is pivotal for advancing our understanding of human cognition but faces challenges due to individual differences and complex neural signal representations. Traditional methods often require customized…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Guobin Shen , Dongcheng Zhao , Xiang He , Linghao Feng , Yiting Dong , Jihang Wang , Qian Zhang , Yi Zeng

Attention mechanisms in biological perception are thought to select subsets of perceptual information for more sophisticated processing which would be prohibitive to perform on all sensory inputs. In computer vision, however, there has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Mateusz Malinowski , Carl Doersch , Adam Santoro , Peter Battaglia

Initially developed for natural language processing (NLP), Transformer model is now widely used for speech processing tasks such as speaker recognition, due to its powerful sequence modeling capabilities. However, conventional…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-28 Rui Wang , Junyi Ao , Long Zhou , Shujie Liu , Zhihua Wei , Tom Ko , Qing Li , Yu Zhang

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have facilitated its widespread adoption in primary medical services, addressing the demand-supply imbalance in healthcare. Vision Transformers (ViT) have emerged as state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Tin Lai

When a multimodal Transformer answers a visual question, is the prediction driven by visual evidence, linguistic reasoning, or genuinely fused cross-modal computation -- and how does this structure evolve across layers? We address this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Hongxuan Wu , Yukun Zhang , Xueqing Zhou

Object pose estimation is a long-standing problem in computer vision. Recently, attention-based vision transformer models have achieved state-of-the-art results in many computer vision applications. Exploiting the permutation-invariant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Arul Selvam Periyasamy , Vladimir Tsaturyan , Sven Behnke

Transformers are a widespread and successful model architecture, particularly in Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Computer Vision (CV). The essential innovation of this architecture is the Attention Mechanism, which solves the problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Bernhard Bermeitinger , Tomas Hrycej , Massimo Pavone , Julianus Kath , Siegfried Handschuh
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