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Recent advancements in technology have established terrestrial laser scanners (TLS) as a powerful instrument in geodetic deformation analysis. As TLS becomes increasingly integrated into this field, it is essential to develop a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-30 Omar AbdelGafar , Selin Palaz , Yihui Yang , Christoph Holst

We propose a novel paradigm to vector magnetometry based on machine learning. Unlike conventional schemes where one measured signal explicitly connects to one parameter, here we encode the three-dimensional magnetic-field information in the…

Laser absorption spectroscopy (LAS) is a well-established technique for non-intrusive measurement of gas species in combustion and atmospheric environments, but conventional methods struggle with multi-species mixtures under dynamic or…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Mohamed Sy

Performance degradation due to target deviation by, for example, drift or jitter, presents a significant issue to inter-satellite laser communications. In particular, with periodic acquisition for positioning the satellite receiver,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-26 Zhanwei Yu , Yi Zhao , Di Yuan

The trapping lasers of a magneto-optical trap (MOT) are used to bring Rb atoms into well defined oriented states. Coupled to recoil-ion momentum spectroscopy (RIMS), this yields a unique MOTRIMS setup which is able to probe scattering…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-30 A. Leredde , X. Fléchard , A. Cassimi , D. Hennecart , B. Pons

Accelerated multi-modal magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is a new and effective solution for fast MR imaging, providing superior performance in restoring the target modality from its undersampled counterpart with guidance from an auxiliary…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-12 Chun-Mei Feng , Yunlu Yan , Geng Chen , Yong Xu , Ling Shao , Huazhu Fu

Integrated photonic active beamforming can significantly reduce the size and cost of coherent imagers for LiDAR and medical imaging applications. In current architectures, the complexity of photonic and electronic circuitry linearly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-24 Aroutin Khachaturian , Reza Fatemi , Ali Hajimiri

This paper revisits the problem of orientation estimation for rigid bodies through a novel framework based on scalar measurements. Unlike traditional vector-based methods, the proposed approach enables selective utilization of only the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Hassan Alnahhal , Sifeddine Benahmed , Soulaimane Berkane , Tarel Hamel

In this work, we report on systematic Monte Carlo (MC) studies for the FRACAS apparatus, a large acceptance mass spectrometer that will be used to measure the fragmentation cross sections of $^{12}$C ions for hadrontherapy. The apparatus…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Edgar Barlerin , Samuel Salvador , Marc Labalme

Highly-resolved determination of refractive index is vital in fields ranging from biosensing through to laser range-finding. Laser speckle is known to be a sensitive probe of the properties of the light and the environment, but to date…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Morgan Facchin , Graham David Bruce , Kishan Dholakia

Ion acceleration in the MeV range can be routinely achieved with table-top laser technology. One of the current challenges is to improve the energy coupling from the laser to the proton beam without increasing the laser peak power.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Manuel Blanco , M. T. Flores-Arias , Marija Vranic

High angular resolution electron backscatter diffraction (HR-EBSD) affords an increase in angular resolution, as compared to 'conventional' Hough transform based EBSD, of two orders of magnitude, enabling measurements of relative…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-10-03 T Ben Britton , James L R Hickey

Accurate characterization of modern on-chip antennas remains challenging, as current probe-station techniques offer limited angular coverage, rely on bespoke hardware, and require frequent manual alignment. This research introduces RAPTAR…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Maaz Qureshi , Mohammad Omid Bagheri , Abdelrahman Elbadrawy , William Melek , George Shaker

We analyze the multipole excitation of atoms with twisted light, i.e., by a vortex light field that carries orbital angular momentum. A single trapped $^{40}$Ca$^+$ ion serves as a localized and positioned probe of the exciting field. We…

Accurately measuring the geometry and spatially-varying reflectance of real-world objects is a complex task due to their intricate shapes formed by concave features, hollow engravings and diverse surfaces, resulting in inter-reflection and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Jing Yang , Pratusha Bhuvana Prasad , Qing Zhang , Yajie Zhao

Feasibility of the promising large intelligent surface (LIS) concept, as well as its scalability, relies on the use of low-cost hardware components, raising concerns about the effects of hardware distortion. We analyze LIS systems with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Ashkan Sheikhi , Juan Vidal Alegría , Ove Edfors

The effective receptive field (ERF) plays an important role in transform coding, which determines how much redundancy can be removed during transform and how many spatial priors can be utilized to synthesize textures during inverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Wei Jiang , Peirong Ning , Jiayu Yang , Yongqi Zhai , Feng Gao , Ronggang Wang

Optical levitation of nanoscale particles has emerged as a platform for precision measurement. Extremely low damping, together with optical interferometric position detection, makes possible exquisite force measurement and promises…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Chris Dawson , James Bateman

This paper introduces an off-the-grid estimator for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems, utilizing lifted atomic norm minimization (LANM). The key challenge in this scenario is that neither the transmit signals nor the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Iman Valiulahi , Christos Masouros , Athina P. Petropulu

The realization of negative refraction in atomic gases requires a strong magnetic response of the atoms. Current proposals for such systems achieve an enhancement of the magnetic response by a suitable laser field configuration, but still…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Jungnitsch , J. Evers