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Entropic optimal transport (EOT) via Sinkhorn iterations is widely used in modern machine learning, yet GPU solvers remain inefficient at scale. Tensorized implementations suffer quadratic HBM traffic from dense $n\times m$ interactions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Felix X. -F. Ye , Xingjie Li , An Yu , Ming-Ching Chang , Linsong Chu , Davis Wertheimer

Optimal transport (OT) is a widely used tool in machine learning, but computing high-accuracy solutions for large instances remains costly. Entropic regularization and the Sinkhorn algorithm improve scalability; however, when the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Di Wu , Ling Liang , Haizhao Yang

The recent emergence of new algorithms for permuting models into functionally equivalent regions of the solution space has shed some light on the complexity of error surfaces, and some promising properties like mode connectivity. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Fidel A. Guerrero Peña , Heitor Rapela Medeiros , Thomas Dubail , Masih Aminbeidokhti , Eric Granger , Marco Pedersoli

Selective State Space Models (SSMs) achieve linear-time inference, yet their gradient-based sensitivity analysis remains bottlenecked by O(L) memory scaling during backpropagation. This memory constraint precludes genomic-scale modeling (L…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Shuhuan Wang , Yuzhen Xie , Jiayi Li , Yinliang Diao

To help address the growing demand for ever-longer sequence lengths in transformer models, Liu et al. recently proposed Ring Attention, an exact attention algorithm capable of overcoming per-device memory bottle- necks by distributing…

Entropic regularization provides a simple way to approximate linear programs whose constraints split into two or more tractable blocks. The resulting objectives are amenable to cyclic Kullback-Leibler (KL) Bregman projections, with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-11 Gabriel Peyré

Sinkhorn's algorithm is a method of choice to solve large-scale optimal transport (OT) problems. In this context, it involves an inverse temperature parameter $\beta$ that determines the speed-accuracy trade-off. To improve this trade-off,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Lénaïc Chizat

Efficient inference on GPUs using large language models remains challenging due to memory bandwidth limitations, particularly during data transfers between High Bandwidth Memory (HBM) and SRAM in attention computations. Approximate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Nirav Koley , Prajwal Singhania , Abhinav Bhatele

The self-attention mechanism is central to the success of Transformer architectures. However, standard row-stochastic attention has been shown to suffer from significant signal degradation across layers. In particular, it can induce rank…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Michela Lapenna , Rita Fioresi , Bahman Gharesifard

Deployment of Transformer models on edge devices is becoming increasingly challenging due to the exponentially growing inference cost that scales quadratically with the number of tokens in the input sequence. Token pruning is an emerging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Hongjie Wang , Bhishma Dedhia , Niraj K. Jha

Transformers usually expose one inference cost per trained model, while deployed systems often need multiple cost-quality operating points. We study Budgeted Attention Allocation, a monotone head-gating mechanism conditioned on a requested…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Amrit Nidhi

Standard transformer architectures apply a single attention mechanism uniformly across all tokens and sequence positions, irrespective of local context or computational budget. We propose Meta-Attention, a framework that dynamically routes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Alan Ferrari

Transformer attention computes a single softmax-weighted average over values -- a one-pass estimate that cannot correct its own errors. We introduce \emph{gradient-boosted attention}, which applies the principle of gradient boosting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Saleh Sargolzaei

We tackle high-dimensional, path-dependent valuation and control and introduce a deep BSDE/2BSDE solver that couples truncated log-signatures with a neural rough differential equation (RDE) backbone. The architecture aligns stochastic…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-11-04 Ali Atiah Alzahrani

Entropic regularized optimal transport (OT) via the Sinkhorn algorithm has become a fundamental tool in machine learning, yet existing implementations either suffer from numerical instability for small regularization parameters or incur…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Hao Xiao

The transition from fitting empirical data to achieving true human utility is fundamentally constrained by a granularity mismatch, where fine-grained autoregressive generation is often supervised by coarse or uniform signals. This position…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Zhanming Shen , Zeyu Qin , Jiaqi Hu , Wentao Ye , Hao Chen , Xiaomeng Hu , Haokai Xu , Gang Chen , Yi R. Fung , Haobo Wang

Differentiable logic gate networks (DLGNs) learn compact, interpretable Boolean circuits via gradient-based training, but all existing variants are restricted to the 16 two-input binary gates. Extending DLGNs to Ternary Kleene $K_3$ logic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Sai Sandeep Damera , Ryan Matheu , Aniruddh G. Puranic , John S. Baras

We propose Sparse Sinkhorn Attention, a new efficient and sparse method for learning to attend. Our method is based on differentiable sorting of internal representations. Concretely, we introduce a meta sorting network that learns to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Yi Tay , Dara Bahri , Liu Yang , Donald Metzler , Da-Cheng Juan

Graph transformers achieve strong results on molecular and long-range reasoning tasks, yet remain hampered by over-smoothing (the progressive collapse of node representations with depth) and attention entropy degeneration. We observe that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Dongxin Guo , Jikun Wu , Siu Ming Yiu

Solutions to the Schr\"{o}dinger bridge problem and its generalizations yield feedback control policies for optimal density steering over a controlled diffusion. To numerically compute the same, the dynamic Sinkhorn recursion has become a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-28 Georgiy A. Bondar , Asmaa Eldesoukey , Yongxin Chen , Abhishek Halder
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