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This paper demonstrates the application of semidefinite programming to lattice field theories, showcasing spin chains and lattice scalar field theory. Requiring expectation values of manifestly positive semi-definite operators to be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Scott Lawrence

We have formulated a twist operator argument for the geometrically frustrated quantum spin systems on the kagome and triangular lattices, thereby extending the application of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) and Oshikawa-Yamanaka-Affleck (OYA)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Santanu Pal , Anirban Mukherjee , Siddhartha Lal

Understanding extreme non-locality in many-body quantum systems can help resolve questions in thermostatistics and laser physics. The existence of symmetry selection rules for Hamiltonians with non-decaying terms on infinite-size lattices…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-01 S. N. Saadatmand

By means of the recently developed algorithm based on the tensor product states, the magnetization process of frustrated spin-1/2 spin-dimer models on a square lattice is investigated. Various field-induced quantum phases are discovered. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Pochung Chen , Chen-Yen Lai , Min-Fong Yang

In our recent work \cite{StojnicHopBnds10} we looked at a class of random optimization problems that arise in the forms typically known as Hopfield models. We viewed two scenarios which we termed as the positive Hopfield form and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-06-19 Mihailo Stojnic

Lattice models, also known as generalized Ising models or cluster expansions, are widely used in many areas of science and are routinely applied to alloy thermodynamics, solid-solid phase transitions, magnetic and thermal properties of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Wenxuan Huang , Daniil A. Kitchaev , Stephen Dacek , Ziqin Rong , Alexander Urban , Shan Cao , Chuan Luo , Gerbrand Ceder

This work explores the global optimization problem of finding lowest-energy configurations (ground states) in disordered continuous spins models from statistical physics, with a particular focus on the random field XY model. Due to an…

We use a recently proposed perturbative numerical renormalization group algorithm to investigate ground-state properties of a frustrated three dimensional Heisenberg model on an anisotropic lattice. We analyze the ground state energy, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Moukouri , J. V. Alvarez

Highly frustrated spin systems represent a central and challenging problem in condensed mater physics. To this problem, we introduce an algorithm based on mixed projected entangled pair states (m-PEPS), which is a novel type of tensor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Huan He , Zhen Wang , Chuanfeng Li , YongJian Han , Guangcan Guo

The ground state phase diagram is determined for the frustrated classical Heisenberg chain with added nearest-neighbor biquadratic exchange interactions. There appear ferromagnetic, incommensurate-spiral, and up-up-down-down phases; a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. A. Kaplan

We present a general computational framework to investigate ground state properties of quantum spin models on infinite two-dimensional lattices using automatic differentiation-based gradient optimization of infinite projected entangled-pair…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Xing-Yu Zhang , Shuang Liang , Hai-Jun Liao , Wei Li , Lei Wang

We study the ground-state properties of a family of frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg models on two- and three-dimensional decorated lattices composed of connected star-shaped units. Each star is built from edge-sharing triangles with an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-10 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , O. A. Vasilyev

Using a lattice-gas description of the low-energy degrees of freedom of the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the frustrated two-leg ladder and bilayer lattices we examine the magnetization process at low temperatures for these spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii , Johannes Richter

The frustrated Ising model on a two-dimensional lattice with open boundary conditions is revisited. A hidden Z2 gauge symmetry relates models with different frustrations which, however, share the same partition function. By means of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-12-17 K. Langfeld , M. Quandt , W. Lutz , H. Reinhardt

The spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on martini and martini-diced lattice is exactly solved using a star-triangle transformation, which affords an exact mapping correspondence to an effective spin-1/2 Ising model on a triangular lattice. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Hamid Arian Zad , Jozef Strecka

We discuss ground state selection by quantum fluctuations in frustrated magnets in a strong magnetic field. We show that there exist dynamical symmetries -- one a generalisation of Henley's gauge-like symmetry for collinear spins, the other…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. R. Hassan , R. Moessner

We consider the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a bilayer honeycomb lattice including interlayer frustration in the presence of an external magnetic field. In the vicinity of the saturation field, we map the low-energy states…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Taras Krokhmalskii , Vasyl Baliha , Oleg Derzhko , Jörg Schulenburg , Johannes Richter

Using variational density matrix optimization with two- and three-index conditions we study the one-dimensional Hubbard model with periodic boundary conditions at various filling factors. Special attention is directed to the full…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-04 Brecht Verstichel , Helen van Aggelen , Ward Poelmans , Sebastian Wouters , Dimitri Van Neck

We present a new generic approach to the condensed-matter ground-state problem which is complementary to variational techniques and works directly in the thermodynamic limit. Relaxing the ground-state problem, we obtain semidefinite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-08 Thomas Barthel , Robert Hübener

We propose a scheme to realize a frustrated Bose-Hubbard model with ultracold atoms in an optical lattice that comprises the frustrated spin-1/2 quantum XX model. Our approach is based on a square ladder of magnetic flux close to $\pi$ with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Luca Barbiero , Josep Cabedo , Maciej Lewenstein , Leticia Tarruell , Alessio Celi
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