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The increasing availability of large-scale datasets has fueled rapid progress across many scientific fields, creating unprecedented opportunities for research and discovery while posing significant analytical challenges. Recent advances in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Erzhuo Shao , Yifang Wang , Yifan Qian , Zhenyu Pan , Han Liu , Dashun Wang

Modern AI agents, driven by advances in large foundation models, promise to enhance our productivity and transform our lives by augmenting our knowledge and capabilities. To achieve this vision, AI agents must effectively plan, perform…

This chapter provides an overview of the different Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems that are being used in contemporary digital tools for Mathematics Education (ME). It is aimed at researchers in AI and Machine Learning (ML), for whom…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Steven Van Vaerenbergh , Adrián Pérez-Suay

Research in Artificial Intelligence is breaking technology barriers every day. New algorithms and high performance computing are making things possible which we could only have imagined earlier. Though the enhancements in AI are making life…

There is an increasing need in our society to achieve faster advances in Science to tackle urgent problems, such as climate changes, environmental hazards, sustainable energy systems, pandemics, among others. In certain domains like…

The automation of scientific discovery represents a critical milestone in Artificial Intelligence (AI) research. However, existing agentic systems for science suffer from two fundamental limitations: rigid, pre-programmed workflows that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Ed Li , Junyu Ren , Xintian Pan , Cat Yan , Chuanhao Li , Dirk Bergemann , Zhuoran Yang

High-quality scientific review and perspective papers require substantial time and effort, limiting researchers' ability to synthesize emerging knowledge. While Large Language Models (LLMs) leverage AI Scientists for scientific workflows,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Sasi Kiran Gaddipati , Farhana Keya , Gollam Rabby , Sören Auer

Artificial intelligence (AI) tools are being incorporated into scientific research workflows with the potential to enhance efficiency in tasks such as document analysis, question answering (Q&A), and literature search. However, system…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Anthea Dathe , Kiran Hoffmann , Aline Mangold

Generating regulatorily compliant Suspicious Activity Report (SAR) remains a high-cost, low-scalability bottleneck in Anti-Money Laundering (AML) workflows. While large language models (LLMs) offer promising fluency, they suffer from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Prathamesh Vasudeo Naik , Naresh Kumar Dintakurthi , Zhanghao Hu , Yue Wang , Robby Qiu

Optimism for accelerating scientific discovery with AI continues to grow. Current applications of AI in scientific research range from training dedicated foundation models on scientific data to agentic autonomous hypothesis generation…

More scientists are now using AI, but prior studies have examined only how they use it 'at the desk' for computer-based work. However, given that scientific work often happens 'beyond the desk' at lab and field sites, we conducted the first…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Irene Hou , Alexander Qin , Lauren Cheng , Philip J. Guo

With the rapid development of Large Language Models (LLMs), AI agents have demonstrated increasing proficiency in scientific tasks, ranging from hypothesis generation and experimental design to manuscript writing. Such agent systems are…

Collaboration is a crucial part of computing education. The increase in AI capabilities over the last couple of years is bound to profoundly affect all aspects of systems and software engineering, including collaboration. In this position…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Natalie Kiesler , Jacqueline Smith , Juho Leinonen , Armando Fox , Stephen MacNeil , Petri Ihantola

Generative AI (GenAI) tools are radically expanding the scope and capability of automation in knowledge work such as academic research. While promising for augmenting cognition and streamlining processes, AI-assisted research tools may also…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Runlong Ye , Matthew Varona , Oliver Huang , Patrick Yung Kang Lee , Michael Liut , Carolina Nobre

Autonomous scientific research is significantly advanced thanks to the development of AI agents. One key step in this process is finding the right scientific literature, whether to explore existing knowledge for a research problem, or to…

Can AI effectively perform complex econometric analysis traditionally requiring human expertise? This paper evaluates AI agents' capability to master econometrics, focusing on empirical analysis performance. We develop ``MetricsAI'', an…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-29 Qiang Chen , Tianyang Han , Jin Li , Ye Luo , Zigan Wang , Yuxiao Wu , Xiaowei Zhang , Tuo Zhou

Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) agents are pushing AI beyond tools toward autonomous scientific discovery. We discuss two complementary agentic systems for cosmology: \texttt{CMBEvolve}, which targets tasks with explicit…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Licong Xu , Thomas Borrett

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the name popularly given to a broad spectrum of computer tools designed to perform increasingly complex cognitive tasks, including many that used to solely be the province of humans. As these tools become…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-03-30 Tanya Klowden , Terence Tao

Human and AI are increasingly interacting and collaborating to accomplish various complex tasks in the context of diverse application domains (e.g., healthcare, transportation, and creative design). Two dynamic, learning entities (AI and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Yi-Ching Huang , Yu-Ting Cheng , Lin-Lin Chen , Jane Yung-jen Hsu

Experiential AI is proposed as a new research agenda in which artists and scientists come together to dispel the mystery of algorithms and make their mechanisms vividly apparent. It addresses the challenge of finding novel ways of opening…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Drew Hemment , Ruth Aylett , Vaishak Belle , Dave Murray-Rust , Ewa Luger , Jane Hillston , Michael Rovatsos , Frank Broz