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We propose nonparametric estimators for the second-order central moments of possibly anisotropic spherical random fields, within a functional data analysis context. We consider a measurement framework where each random field among an…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-06-28 Alessia Caponera , Julien Fageot , Matthieu Simeoni , Victor M. Panaretos

The use of principal component methods to analyze functional data is appropriate in a wide range of different settings. In studies of ``functional data analysis,'' it has often been assumed that a sample of random functions is observed…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Peter Hall , Hans-Georg Müller , Jane-Ling Wang

Eigenvector perturbation analysis plays a vital role in various data science applications. A large body of prior works, however, focused on establishing $\ell_{2}$ eigenvector perturbation bounds, which are often highly inadequate in…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-06 Gen Li , Changxiao Cai , H. Vincent Poor , Yuxin Chen

Deep learning has been applied to various tasks in the field of machine learning and has shown superiority to other common procedures such as kernel methods. To provide a better theoretical understanding of the reasons for its success, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-31 Satoshi Hayakawa , Taiji Suzuki

This paper aims to address two fundamental challenges arising in eigenvector estimation and inference for a low-rank matrix from noisy observations: (1) how to estimate an unknown eigenvector when the eigen-gap (i.e. the spacing between the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-09-09 Chen Cheng , Yuting Wei , Yuxin Chen

We develop semiparametrically efficient inference for kernel measures of noise heterogeneity in additive noise models. In many applications, the regression function is estimated using flexible machine learning methods. Downstream procedures…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-28 Jakub Wornbard , Zikai Shen , Dimitri Meunier , Arthur Gretton

We consider the problem of global optimization of an unknown non-convex smooth function with zeroth-order feedback. In this setup, an algorithm is allowed to adaptively query the underlying function at different locations and receives noisy…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-26 Yining Wang , Sivaraman Balakrishnan , Aarti Singh

In this paper, we study the minimax estimation of the Bochner integral $$\mu_k(P):=\int_{\mathcal{X}} k(\cdot,x)\,dP(x),$$ also called as the kernel mean embedding, based on random samples drawn i.i.d.~from $P$, where…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-08-02 Ilya Tolstikhin , Bharath Sriperumbudur , Krikamol Muandet

This paper provides a new theoretical lens for understanding the finite-sample performance of kernel-based specification tests, such as the Kernel Conditional Moment (KCM) test. Rather than introducing a fundamentally new test, we isolate…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-15 Cui Rui , Li Yuhao , Song Xiaojun

This paper addresses the fundamental task of estimating covariance matrix functions for high-dimensional functional data/functional time series. We consider two functional factor structures encompassing either functional factors with scalar…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-28 Dong Li , Xinghao Qiao , Zihan Wang

We consider the sampling problem for functional PCA (fPCA), where the simplest example is the case of taking time samples of the underlying functional components. More generally, we model the sampling operation as a continuous linear map…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-02-14 Arash A. Amini , Martin J. Wainwright

We study in this paper a smoothness regularization method for functional linear regression and provide a unified treatment for both the prediction and estimation problems. By developing a tool on simultaneous diagonalization of two positive…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-11-13 Ming Yuan , T. Tony Cai

Functional covariates are common in many medical, biodemographic, and neuroimaging studies. The aim of this paper is to study functional Cox models with right-censored data in the presence of both functional and scalar covariates. We study…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-01-28 Simeng Qu , Jane-Ling Wang , Xiao Wang

In the present paper, we consider the estimation of a periodic two-dimensional function $f(\cdot,\cdot)$ based on observations from its noisy convolution, and convolution kernel $g(\cdot,\cdot)$ unknown. We derive the minimax lower bounds…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-21 Rida Benhaddou , Qing Liu

Kernel ridge regression (KRR), also known as the least-squares support vector machine, is a fundamental method for learning functions from finite samples. While most existing analyses focus on the noisy setting with constant-level label…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-14 Jihao Long , Xiaojun Peng , Lei Wu

Multidimensional function data arise from many fields nowadays. The covariance function plays an important role in the analysis of such increasingly common data. In this paper, we propose a novel nonparametric covariance function estimation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-14 Jiayi Wang , Raymond K. W. Wong , Xiaoke Zhang

Functional Principal Component Analysis (FPCA) has become a widely-used dimension reduction tool for functional data analysis. When additional covariates are available, existing FPCA models integrate them either in the mean function or in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-13 Ci-Ren Jiang , Eardi Lila , John AD Aston , Jane-Ling Wang

The aim of this article is to overview the problem of mean square optimal estimation of linear functionals which depend on unknown values of periodically correlated stochastic process. Estimates are based on observations of this process and…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-24 Iryna Dubovets'ka , Mykhailo Moklyachuk

We consider estimation of mean and covariance functions of functional snippets, which are short segments of functions possibly observed irregularly on an individual specific subinterval that is much shorter than the entire study interval.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-08 Zhenhua Lin , Jane-Ling Wang

Positive definite kernels and their associated Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces provide a mathematically compelling and practically competitive framework for learning from data. In this paper we take the approximation theory point of view…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Mikhail Belkin