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相关论文: Ultraviolet completion of Starobinsky inflation

200 篇论文

We show that a minimal extension of the Standard Model including a new complex scalar field can explain inflation and the observed effective number of neutrinos. The real part of the singlet plays the role of the inflaton field, while the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Kristjan Kannike , Aleksei Kubarski , Luca Marzola , Antonio Racioppi

In this note we demonstrate that chaotic inflation can naturally be realized in the context of an anomaly free minimal gauged supergravity in D=6 which has recently been the focus of some attention. This particular model has a unique…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert H. Brandenberger , S. Randjbar-Daemi

Higher-order theories of gravity are extensions to general relativity (GR) motivated mainly by high-energy physics searching for GR ultraviolet completeness. They are characterized by the inclusion of correction terms in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 G. Rodrigues-da-Silva , L. G. Medeiros

We establish a well-posedness theory for the f(R) theory of modified gravity, which is a generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation. The scalar curvature R of the spacetime, which arises in the integrand of the Einstein-Hilbert…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-30 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma

Gravity takes care of both inflation and subsequent reheating in Starobinsky's R^2-model. The latter is due to inflaton gravitation decays dominated by scalar particle production. It is tempting to suggest that dark matter particles are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. S. Gorbunov , A. G. Panin

We present uniform rate inflation in a modified $f(T, \mathcal{T}) $ gravity. It is found that early inflation can be realized even with a scalar field field with a quadratic potential and a negative cosmological constant. We construct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Priyanka Mandal , B. C. Paul

In this work we construct a formalism that can reveal the general characteristics of classes of viable $F(R)$ inflationary theories. The assumptions we make is that the slow-roll era occurs, and that the de Sitter scalaron mass $m^2(R)$ of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 V. K. Oikonomou

We consider higher derivative supergravities that are dual to ghost-free $N=1$ supergravity theories in the Einstein frame. The duality is implemented by deforming the K\"ahler function, and/or the superpotential, to include nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-30 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , K. Kaskavelis , A. B. Lahanas , G. Pavlopoulos

We study the cosmology of a toy modified theory of gravity in which gravity shuts off at short distances, as in the fat graviton scenario of Sundrum. In the weak-field limit, the theory is perturbatively local, ghost-free and unitary,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Justin Khoury

In this work, we investigate the possibility of generating an inflationary mechanism within the framework of a metric-$f(R)$ modified gravity theory, formulated in the Jordan frame. We explore whether the scalar field, non-minimally coupled…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Elisa Fazzari , Chiara De Leo , Giovanni Montani , Matteo Martinelli , Alessandro Melchiorri , Guadalupe Cañas-Herrera

Cartan $F(R)$ gravity introduces the equivalent scalar-tensor theory by extending the gravity sector. From the solution of the modified Cartan equation leads to the interaction with the scalar field and the fermion. We derived the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Hiroki Sakamoto , Masahiko Taniguchi

Inflationary slow-roll dynamics in Einstein gravity with a non-minimal scalar-curvature coupling can be equivalent to that in the certain f(R) gravity theory. We review the correspondence and extend it to N=1 supergravity. The non-minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sergei V. Ketov , Alexei A. Starobinsky

The magnitude of primordial tensor perturbations reported by the BICEP2 experiment is consistent with simple models of chaotic inflation driven by a single scalar field with a power-law potential \propto \phi^n: n \simeq 2, in contrast to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We propose a derivation of the inflaton scalar potential from the higher $(D)$ dimensional $(R+\gamma R^n-2\Lambda)$ gravity, with the new coupling constant $\gamma$ and the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. We assume that a compactification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Sergei V. Ketov , Hiroshi Nakada

We discuss a realization of a small field inflation based on string inspired supergravities. In theories accompanying extra dimensions, compactification of them with small radii is required for realistic situations. Since the extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Tetsutaro Higaki , Yoshiyuki Tatsuta

We review some recent trends in the inflationary model building, the supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking, the gravitino Dark Matter (DM) and the Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) production in supergravity. The Starobinsky inflation can be embedded…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Sergey Ketov , Maxim Khlopov

A second order pole in the scalar kinetic term can lead to a class of inflation models with universal predictions referred to as pole inflation or $\alpha$-attractors. While this kinetic structure is ubiquitous in supergravity effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Mafalda Dias , Jonathan Frazer , Ander Retolaza , Marco Scalisi , Alexander Westphal

We consider an extension of the Starobinsky model, whose parameters are functions of an extra scalar field. Our motivation is to test the robustness (or sensitivity) of the Starobinsky inflation against mixing scalaron with another (matter)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Sho Kaneda , Sergei V. Ketov

We discuss inflation models within supersymmetry and supergravity frameworks with a landscape of chiral superfields and one $U(1)$ shift symmetry which is broken by non-perturbative symmetry breaking terms in the superpotential. We label…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Pran Nath , Maksim Piskunov

We analyze the propagating degrees of freedom in gravity models where the scalar curvature in the action is replaced by a generic function $f(R)$ of the curvature. That these gravity models are equivalent to Einstein's gravity with an extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alvaro Nunez , Slava Solganik