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On 29 August 2014, the trigger and evolution of a cusp-shaped jet were captured in detail at 1330 {\AA} by the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph.At first, two neighboring mini-prominences arose in turn from low solar atmosphere and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Zhang Yuzong , Zhang Jun

We argue that jittering jets, i.e., jets that have their launching direction rapidly change, launched by the newly formed neutron star in a core collapse supernova can explode the star. We show that under a wide range of parameters the fast…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Oded Papish , Noam Soker

A hydrodynamic model involving cooling gas in the stagnation region of a collimated outflow is proposed for the formation of the giant parsec-scale bipolar envelope that surrounds the planetary nebula KjPn 8. Analytical calculations and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. Steffen , A. Lopez

We conduct one dimensional (1D) stellar evolution simulations of non-rotating stars with initial masses in the range of $11-48 M_\odot$ to the time of core collapse and, using a criterion on the specific angular momentum fluctuations in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Dmitry Shishkin , Noam Soker

Fast highly-collimated outflows including bipolar knots, jet-like features, and point-symmetric filaments or string of knots are common in planetary nebulae (PNe). These features, generally named as jets, are thought to play an active role…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Martin A Guerrero , Jackeline S Rechy-Garcia , Roberto Ortiz

The origin of ear-like structures with two opposite lobes extending from the shell of supernova remnants (SNRs) remains a subject of active debate, with proposed mechanisms ranging from jet-driven explosions to interactions with bipolar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Huan Yu , Jun Fang

Planetary nebulae (PNe), the ejected envelopes of red giant stars, provide us with a history of the last, mass-losing phases of 90 percent of stars initially more massive than the Sun. Here, we analyse James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)…

Binary central stars have long been invoked to explain the vexing shapes of planetary nebulae (PNe) despite there being scant direct evidence to support this hypothesis. Modern large-scale surveys and improved observing strategies have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Brent Miszalski

We built a simple toy model of a core-collapse supernova (CCSN) ejecta composed of two shells, an outer low-mass spherical shell and an inner elongated massive shell, and show that it can reproduce the evolution of the photospheric radius…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Kobi Shiran , Noam Soker

We explore the observational characteristics of jet-driven supernovae by simulating bipolar-jet-driven explosions in a red supergiant progenitor. We present results of four models in which we hold the injected kinetic energy at a constant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Sean M. Couch , J. Craig Wheeler , Milos Milosavljevic

Considerable effort has been applied towards understanding the precise shaping mechanisms responsible for the diverse range of morphologies exhibited by planetary nebulae (PNe). A binary companion is increasingly gaining support as a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Miszalski , A. Acker , Q. A. Parker , A. F. J. Moffat

There are indications that $\gamma$-ray dark objects such as supernovae (SNe) with choked jets, and the cores of active galactic nuclei may contribute to the diffuse flux of astrophysical neutrinos measured by the IceCube observatory. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Nicholas Senno , Kohta Murase , Peter Mészáros

I propose a new type of common envelope jets supernova (CEJSN) events where instead of a single neutron star (NS; or a black hole; BH) a tight binary system of a NS and a main sequence star enters a common envelope evolution (CEE) with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Noam Soker

The geometric structure of supernova remnants (SNR) provides a clue to unveiling the pre-explosion evolution of their progenitors. Here we present an X-ray study of N103B (0509-68.7), a Type Ia SNR in the Large Magellanic Cloud, that is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Hiroya Yamaguchi , Fabio Acero , Chuan-Jui Li , You-Hua Chu

The common envelope (CE) interaction describes the swallowing of a nearby companion by a growing, evolving star. CEs that take place during the asymptotic giant branch phase of the primary and may lead to the formation of a planetary nebula…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 James Tocknell , Orsola De Marco , Mark Wardle

Core collapse supernovae(SN) are the final stages of evolution in massive stars during which the central region collapses. Recent explosion scenarios assumed that the ejection is due to energy deposition by neutrinos into the envelope but…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Hoeflich , A. Khokhlov , L. Wang , J. C. Wheeler , D. Baade

We present 2D hydrodynamical simulations of the transition of a proto-planetary nebula to a planetary nebula for central stars in binary systems that have undergone a common envelope event. After 1,000 yr of magnetically driven dynamics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Guillermo García-Segura , Ronald E. Taam , Paul M. Ricker

Using 3D numerical hydrodynamical simulations we show that a type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosion inside a planetary nebula (PN) can explain the observed shape of the G1.9+0.3 supernova remnant (SNR) and its X-ray morphology. The SNR…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Danny Tsebrenko , Noam Soker

We propose an asymmetrical jet ejection mechanism in order to model the mirror symmetry observed in the lobe distribution of some protoplanetary nebulae (pPNe), such as the pPN CRL 618. 3D hydrodynamical simulations of a precessing jet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 P. F. Velazquez , A. Riera , A. C. Raga , J. C. Toledo-Roy

Astrophysical jets are often observed as bent or curved structures. We also know that the different jet sources may be binary in nature, which may lead to a regular, periodic motion of the jet nozzle, an orbital motion or precession. Here,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Christian Fendt , Melis Yardimci