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Jets are observed in young stellar objects, X-ray sources, active galactic nuclei (AGN). The mechanisms of jet formation may be divided in regular, acting continuously for a long time, and explosive ones. Continuous mechanisms are related…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-16 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

Using the one-dimensional stellar evolution code MESA, we find that all our models in the initial mass range of 12-40 Mo, regardless of whether they have hydrogen-rich, hydrogen-stripped, or helium+hydrogen-stripped envelopes, have at least…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Nikki Yat Ning Wang , Dmitry Shishkin , Noam Soker

We conducted three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of common envelope evolution (CEE) of a neutron star (NS) or a black hole (BH) inside a red supergiant (RSG) envelope and find that the jets that we expect the NS/BH to launch during…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Ron Schreier , Shlomi Hillel , Noam Soker

After several decades of extensive research the mechanism driving core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) is still unclear. A common mechanism is a neutrino driven outflow, but others have been proposed. Among those, a long-standing idea is that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Tsvi Piran , Ehud Nakar , Paolo Mazzali , Elena Pian

This work presents three dimensional, magneto-hydrodynamical simulations of the formation and early evolution of a subgroup of planetary nebulae that exhibit a variety of point-symmetric structures. For bipolar nebulae, the formation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 G. García-Segura , J. A. López

We conducted three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations to study the interaction of two late opposite jets with the ejecta of a core collapse supernova (CCSN), and study the bipolar structure that results from this interaction as the jets…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker

In comparing the two alternative explosion mechanisms of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe), I examine recent three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamical simulations of CCSNe in the frame of the delayed-neutrino explosion mechanism (neutrino…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Noam Soker

Pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe) produced from supersonic runaway pulsars can render extended X-ray structures in the form of tails and prominent jets. In this Letter we report on the analysis of $\sim$130 ks observations of the PWN around…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Pol Bordas , Xiying Zhang

I review the roles of jet-inflated bubbles in determining the evolution of different astrophysical objects. I discuss astrophysical systems where jets are known to inflate bubbles (cooling flow [CF] clusters; young galaxies; intermediate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Noam Soker

We present 3D hydrodynamical simulations of a jet launched from the secondary star of a binary system inside a proto-planetary nebula. The secondary star moves around the primary in a close eccentric orbit. From the gasdynamic simulations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sinhue A. R. Haro-Corzo , Pablo F. Velazquez , Alejandro C. Raga , Angels Riera , Primoz Kajdic

Core collapse supernovae (SN) are the final stages of stellar evolution in massive stars during which the central region collapses, forms a neutron star (NS), and the outer layers are ejected. Recent explosion scenarios assumed that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Hoeflich , A. Khokhlov , L. Wang

We suggest that the energetic radiation from core-collapse super-energetic supernovae (SESNe) is due to a long lasting accretion process onto the newly born neutron star (NS), resulting from an inefficient operation of the jet-feedback…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Avishai Gilkis , Noam Soker , Oded Papish

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are the outcome of supernovae (SNe, either core-collapse or thermonuclear). The remnant results from the interaction between the stellar ejecta and the ambient medium around the progenitor star. Young SNRs are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Gilles Ferrand

We study the similarities of jet-medium interactions in several quite different astrophysical systems using 2D and 3D hydrodynamical numerical simulations, and find many similarities. The systems include cooling flow (CF) clusters of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Noam Soker , Muhammad Akashi , Avishai Gilkis , Shlomi Hillel , Oded Papish , Michael Refaelovich , Danny Tsebrenko

We identify an S-shaped morphological feature in the enigmatic supernova remnant (SNR) 3C 397, which we attribute to the shaping by a precessing pair of jets during the explosion. We identify an S-shaped, faint region composed of two…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Aleksei Klimov , Dmitry Shishkin , Noam Soker

We conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of common envelope jets supernova (CEJSN) events where we assume that a neutron star (NS) launches jets as it orbits inside the outer zones of a red supergiant (RSG) envelope, and find…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Shlomi Hillel , Ron Schreier , Noam Soker

Planetary nebulae (PNe) are circumstellar gas ejected during an intense mass-losing phase in the the lives of asymptotic giant branch stars. PNe have a stunning variety of shapes, most of which are not spherically symmetric. The debate over…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Orsola De Marco

Jets (fast collimated outflows) are claimed to be the main shaping agent of the most asymmetric planetary nebula (PNe) as they impinge on the circumstellar material at late stages of the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase. The first jet…

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are diffuse extended sources characterized by a complex morphology and a non-uniform distribution of ejecta. Such a morphology reflects pristine structures and features of the progenitor supernova (SN) and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-25 S. Orlando , M. Miceli , O. Petruk

GW170817 and GRB 170817A provided direct evidence that binary neutron star (NSNS) mergers can produce short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs). However, questions remain about the nature of the central engine. Depending on the mass, the remnant from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Jamie Bamber , Antonios Tsokaros , Milton Ruiz , Stuart L. Shapiro