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相关论文: Computing Thiele Rules on Interval Elections and t…

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We present a polynomial-time algorithm for computing an optimal committee of size $k$ under any given Thiele voting rule for elections on the Voter Interval domain (i.e., when voters can be ordered so that each candidate is approved by a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Pasin Manurangsi , Krzysztof Sornat

Given a set of agents with approval preferences over each other, we study the task of finding $k$ matchings fairly representing everyone's preferences. We model the problem as an approval-based multiwinner election where the set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Niclas Boehmer , Markus Brill , Ulrike Schmidt-Kraepelin

We introduces a general linear framework that unifies the study of multi-winner voting rules and proportionality axioms, demonstrating that many prominent multi-winner voting rules-including Thiele methods, their sequential variants, and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Lirong Xia

The winner determination problems of many attractive multi-winner voting rules are NP-complete. However, they often admit polynomial-time algorithms when restricting inputs to be single-peaked. Commonly, such algorithms employ dynamic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Dominik Peters

Multiwinner Elections have emerged as a prominent area of research with numerous practical applications. We contribute to this area by designing parameterized approximation algorithms and also resolving an open question by Yang and Wang…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Sushmita Gupta , Pallavi Jain , Souvik Saha , Saket Saurabh , Anannya Upasana

We study two-stage committee elections where voters have dynamic preferences over candidates; at each stage, a committee is chosen under a given voting rule. We are interested in identifying a winning committee for the second stage that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Valentin Zech , Niclas Boehmer , Edith Elkind , Nicholas Teh

We introduce a single-winner perspective on voting on matchings, in which voters have preferences over possible matchings in a graph, and the goal is to select a single collectively desirable matching. Unlike in classical matching problems,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Niclas Boehmer , Jessica Dierking

We study two influential voting rules proposed in the 1890s by Phragm\'en and Thiele, which elect a committee or parliament of k candidates which proportionally represents the voters. Voters provide their preferences by approving an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Dominik Peters , Piotr Skowron

Combinatorial preference aggregation has many applications in AI. Given the exponential nature of these preferences, compact representations are needed and ($m$)CP-nets are among the most studied ones. Sequential and global voting are two…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Thomas Lukasiewicz , Enrico Malizia

We present an almost optimal algorithm for the classic Chamberlin-Courant multiwinner voting rule (CC) on single-peaked preference profiles. Given $n$ voters and $m$ candidates, it runs in almost linear time in the input size, improving the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Krzysztof Sornat , Virginia Vassilevska Williams , Yinzhan Xu

We study the complexity of deciding whether there is a tie in a given approval-based multiwinner election, as well as the complexity of counting tied winning committees. We consider a family of Thiele rules, their greedy variants,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Łukasz Janeczko , Piotr Faliszewski

When selecting multiple candidates based on approval preferences of agents, the proportional representation of agents' opinions is an important and well-studied desideratum. Existing criteria for evaluating the representativeness of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Markus Brill , Jonas Israel , Evi Micha , Jannik Peters

We consider a voting model, where a number of candidates need to be selected subject to certain feasibility constraints. The model generalises committee elections (where there is a single constraint on the number of candidates that need to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Tomáš Masařík , Grzegorz Pierczyński , Piotr Skowron

We study multiwinner elections with approval-based preferences. An instance of a multiwinner election consists of a set of alternatives, a population of voters---each voter approves a subset of alternatives, and the desired committee size…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Piotr Skowron

In multiwinner approval elections with many candidates, voters may struggle to determine their preferences over the entire slate of candidates. It is therefore of interest to explore which (if any) fairness guarantees can be provided under…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Drew Springham , Edith Elkind , Bart de Keijzer , Maria Polukarov

Motivated by the difficulty of specifying complete ordinal preferences over a large set of $m$ candidates, we study voting rules that are computable by querying voters about $t < m$ candidates. Generalizing prior works that focused on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Daniel Halpern , Safwan Hossain , Jamie Tucker-Foltz

The Possible-Winner problem asks, given an election where the voters' preferences over the set of candidates is partially specified, whether a distinguished candidate can become a winner. In this work, we consider the computational…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Batya Kenig

Approval-Based Committee (ABC) rules are an important tool for choosing a fair set of candidates when given the preferences of a collection of voters. Though finding a winning committee for many ABC rules is NP-hard, natural variations for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Zack Fitzsimmons , Zohair Raza Hassan , Edith Hemaspaandra

We investigate the practical aspects of computing the necessary and possible winners in elections over incomplete voter preferences. In the case of the necessary winners, we show how to implement and accelerate the polynomial-time algorithm…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Vishal Chakraborty , Theo Delemazure , Benny Kimelfeld , Phokion G. Kolaitis , Kunal Relia , Julia Stoyanovich

We study the {PAC} learnability of multiwinner voting, focusing on the class of approval-based committee scoring (ABCS) rules. These are voting rules applied on profiles with approval ballots, where each voter approves some of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Ioannis Caragiannis , Karl Fehrs
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