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The formation of a dense Bose-Einstein condensate in dark spin states of two-dimensional dipolar excitons is shown to be driven by a dynamical transition to the long-lived dark states. The condensate is stabilized by strong dipole-dipole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Yotam Mazuz-Harpaz , Maxim Khodas , Ronen Rapaport

We present a generalization of the two-body contact interaction for non-relativistic particles trapped in one dimension. The particles interact only when they are a distance c apart. The competition of the interaction length scale with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 G. Bougas , N. L. Harshman , P. Schmelcher

Cooperative effects in the loss (the amplitude damping) and decoherence (the phase damping) of the qubits (two-state quantum systems) due to the inevitable coupling to the same environment are investigated. It is found that the qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lu-Ming Duan , Guang-Can Guo

We consider a generalization of the two-body contact interaction for nonrelativistic particles confined to a one-dimensional box, in which the interaction is decentered, i.e., the particles interact only when they are separated by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Hossein Abedi , Nathan L. Harshman , Peter Schmelcher

The dissipative quantum dynamics of an anharmonic oscillator is investigated theoretically in the context of carbon-based nano-mechanical systems. In the short-time limit, it is known that macroscopic superposition states appear for such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Aurora Voje , Alexander Croy , Andreas Isacsson

Dark state as a consequence of interference between different quantum states has great importance in the fields of chip-scale atomic clock and quantum information. For the $\Lambda$-type three-level system, this dark state is generally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Zheng-yang Zhou , Mi Chen , Lian-Ao Wu , Ting Yu , J. Q. You

Dark states are stationary states of a dissipative, Lindblad-type time evolution with zero von Neumann entropy, therefore representing examples of pure, steady quantum states. Non-equilibrium dynamics featuring a dark state recently gained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Dietrich Roscher , Sebastian Diehl , Michael Buchhold

Correlated quantum many-body states can be created and controlled by the dissipative protocols. Among these, particle number-conserving protocols are particularly appealing due to their ability to stabilize topologically nontrivial phases.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 A. A. Lyublinskaya , P. A. Nosov , I. S. Burmistrov

We study theoretically the electron states in a system of two vertically stacked quantum dots. We investigate the influence of the geometrical symmetry breaking (caused by the displacement as well as the ellipticity of the dots) on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Krzysztof Gawarecki , Paweł Machnikowski , Tilmann Kuhn

We combine the ideas of dressed Bose-Einstein condensates, where an intracavity optical field allows one to design coupled, multicomponent condensates, and of dark states of quantum systems, to generate a full quantum entanglement between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. S. Lee , C. Geckeler , J. Heurich , A. Gupta , Kit-Iu Cheong , S. Secrest , P. Meystre

Collective coupling of an ensemble of particles to a light field is commonly described by the Tavis--Cummings model. This model includes numerous eigenstates which are optically decoupled from the optically bright polariton states. To…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Eric Davidsson , Markus Kowalewski

In a multi-level energy system with energy transitions, dark states are eigenstates of a Hamiltonian that consist entirely of ground states, with zero amplitude in the excited states. We present several criteria which allows one to deduce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Kaixuan Zhou , June Wu , Junheng Shi , Tim Byrnes

We consider a coupled atom-photon system described by the Tavis-Cummings dimer (two coupled cavities) in the presence of photon loss and atomic pumping, to investigate the quantum signature of dissipative chaos. The appropriate classical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Debabrata Mondal , Andrey Kolovsky , S. Sinha

The formation of dark states under interaction of degenerate atomic states with incoherent broadband radiation (white light) is discussed. A simple coupling scheme in a three level Lambda-system, which allows both qualitative and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marcis Auzinsh , Nikolai Bezuglov , Kaspars Miculis

Three-level atomic systems coupled to light have the capacity to host dark states. We study a system of V-shaped three-level atoms coherently coupled to the two quadratures of a dissipative cavity. The interplay between the atomic level…

Open quantum systems can host dark or subradiant states whose decay is highly suppressed. While these states have been extensively studied in the few-excitation regime, their impact on the many-body dynamics remains largely unexplored.…

It is known that ensembles of interacting oscillators or qubits can exhibit the phenomenon of quantum synchronization. In this work we consider a set of $N$ identical two-state systems that we call ``harmonic qubits'', because the kinetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 L. Gamberale , G. Modanese

The center-of-mass motion of two two-level atoms coupled to a single damped mode of an electromagnetic resonator is investigated. For the case of one atom being initially excited and the cavity mode in the vacuum state it is shown that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. J. Yang , O. Zobay , P. Meystre

Quantum systems are always subject to interactions with an environment, typically resulting in decoherence and distortion of quantum correlations. It has been recently shown that a controlled interaction with the environment may actually…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Raul A. Santos , Fernando Iemini , Alex Kamenev , Yuval Gefen

We investigate the asymptotic state of a periodically driven many-body quantum system which is weakly coupled to an environment. The combined action of the modulations and the environment steers the system towards a state being…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Michael Hartmann , Dario Poletti , Mikhail Ivanchenko , Sergey Denisov , Peter Hänggi