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Active learning is an established technique to reduce the labeling cost to build high-quality machine learning models. A core component of active learning is the acquisition function that determines which data should be selected to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Yuejun Guo , Qiang Hu , Maxime Cordy , Mike Papadakis , Yves Le Traon

Remote sensing image interpretation plays a critical role in environmental monitoring, urban planning, and disaster assessment. However, acquiring high-quality labeled data is often costly and time-consuming. To address this challenge, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Tong Wang , Guanzhou Chen , Xiaodong Zhang , Chenxi Liu , Jiaqi Wang , Xiaoliang Tan , Wenchao Guo , Qingyuan Yang , Kaiqi Zhang

There remains an important need for the development of image reconstruction methods that can produce diagnostically useful images from undersampled measurements. In magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), for example, such methods can facilitate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-28 Varun A. Kelkar , Sayantan Bhadra , Mark A. Anastasio

Single image super-resolution traditionally assumes spatially-invariant degradation models, yet real-world imaging systems exhibit complex distance-dependent effects including atmospheric scattering, depth-of-field variations, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Tianhao Guo , Bingjie Lu , Feng Wang , Zhengyang Lu

As a powerful statistical image modeling technique, sparse representation has been successfully used in various image restoration applications. The success of sparse representation owes to the development of l1-norm optimization techniques,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Weisheng Dong , Lei Zhang , Guangming Shi , Xiaolin Wu

We present a method that lowers the dose required for a ptychographic reconstruction by adaptively scanning the specimen, thereby providing the required spatial information redundancy in the regions of highest importance. The proposed…

Compressed sensing applied to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows to reduce the scanning time by enabling images to be reconstructed from highly undersampled data. In this paper, we tackle the problem of designing a sampling mask for an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-17 Thomas Sanchez , Baran Gözcü , Ruud B. van Heeswijk , Armin Eftekhari , Efe Ilıcak , Tolga Çukur , Volkan Cevher

Accurate reconstruction and relighting of glossy objects remains a longstanding challenge, as object shape, material properties, and illumination are inherently difficult to disentangle. Existing neural rendering approaches often rely on…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Georgios Kouros , Minye Wu , Tinne Tuytelaars

Sparse learning is a very important tool for mining useful information and patterns from high dimensional data. Non-convex non-smooth regularized learning problems play essential roles in sparse learning, and have drawn extensive attentions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Guannan Liang , Qianqian Tong , Jiahao Ding , Miao Pan , Jinbo Bi

Most image super-resolution (SR) methods are developed on synthetic low-resolution (LR) and high-resolution (HR) image pairs that are constructed by a predetermined operation, e.g., bicubic downsampling. As existing methods typically learn…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-09 Sanghyun Son , Jaeha Kim , Wei-Sheng Lai , Ming-Husan Yang , Kyoung Mu Lee

Inverse problems arise in a multitude of applications, where the goal is to recover a clean signal from noisy and possibly (non)linear observations. The difficulty of a reconstruction problem depends on multiple factors, such as the ground…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-21 Zalan Fabian , Berk Tinaz , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

Many learning-based approaches have difficulty scaling to unseen data, as the generality of its learned prior is limited to the scale and variations of the training samples. This holds particularly true with 3D learning tasks, given the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Mingyue Yang , Yuxin Wen , Weikai Chen , Yongwei Chen , Kui Jia

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated impressive capabilities in novel view synthesis. However, rendering reflective objects remains a significant challenge, particularly in inverse rendering and relighting. We introduce RTR-GS, a…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Yongyang Zhou , Fang-Lue Zhang , Zichen Wang , Lei Zhang

Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM) is a computational imaging technique with both high resolution and large field-of-view. However, the effective numerical aperture (NA) achievable with a typical LED panel is ambiguous and usually…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-10-03 An Pan , Yan Zhang , Maosen Li , Meiling Zhou , Junwei Min , Ming Lei , Baoli Yao

This paper considers Pseudo-Relevance Feedback (PRF) methods for dense retrievers in a resource constrained environment such as that of cheap cloud instances or embedded systems (e.g., smartphones and smartwatches), where memory and CPU are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Hang Li , Chuting Yu , Ahmed Mourad , Bevan Koopman , Guido Zuccon

Computational imaging is increasingly vital for a broad spectrum of applications, ranging from biological to material sciences. This includes applications where the object is known and sufficiently sparse, allowing it to be described with a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Jacob Seifert , Yifeng Shao , Allard P. Mosk

Biomedical imaging is unequivocally dependent on the ability to reconstruct interpretable and high-quality images from acquired sensor data. This reconstruction process is pivotal across many applications, spanning from magnetic resonance…

Deferred neural rendering (DNR) is an emerging computer graphics pipeline designed for high-fidelity rendering and robotic perception. However, DNR heavily relies on datasets composed of numerous ray-traced images and demands substantial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Dongli Wu , Haochen Li , Xiaobao Wei

Several variants of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have significantly improved the accuracy of synthesized images and surface reconstruction of 3D scenes/objects. In all of these methods, a key characteristic is that none can train the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Gonçalo Dias Pais , Valter Piedade , Moitreya Chatterjee , Marcus Greiff , Pedro Miraldo

We investigate the problem of learning category-specific 3D shape reconstruction from a variable number of RGB views of previously unobserved object instances. Most approaches for multiview shape reconstruction operate on sparse shape…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Srinath Sridhar , Davis Rempe , Julien Valentin , Sofien Bouaziz , Leonidas J. Guibas