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We present in this paper a first-order axiomatization of an extended theory $T$ of finite or infinite trees, built on a signature containing an infinite set of function symbols and a relation $\fini(t)$ which enables to distinguish between…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-07-02 Khalil Djelloul , Thi-bich-hanh Dao , Thom Fruehwirth

We contribute to the refined understanding of the language-logic-algebra interplay in the context of first-order properties of countable words. We establish decidable algebraic characterizations of one variable fragment of FO as well as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Bharat Adsul , Saptarshi Sarkar , A. V. Sreejith

String languages recognizable in (deterministic) log-space are characterized either by two-way (deterministic) multi-head automata, or following Immerman, by first-order logic with (deterministic) transitive closure. Here we elaborate this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Joost Engelfriet , Hendrik Jan Hoogeboom

We study the expressive power of the two-variable fragment of order-invariant first-order logic. This logic departs from first-order logic in two ways: first, formulas are only allowed to quantify over two variables. Second, formulas can…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Julien Grange

Hyperproperties are properties of systems that relate different executions traces, with many applications from security to symmetry, consistency models of concurrency, etc. In recent years, different linear-time logics for specifying…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Laura Bozzelli , Adriano Peron , Cesar Sanchez

We show that Branching-time temporal logics CTL and CTL*, as well as Alternating-time temporal logics ATL and ATL*, are as semantically expressive in the language with a single propositional variable as they are in the full language, i.e.,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Mikhail Rybakov , Dmitry Shkatov

A seminal result of Kamp is that over the reals Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) has the same expressive power as first-order logic with binary order relation < and monadic predicates. A key question is whether there exists an analogue of Kamp's…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-02-19 Paul Hunter , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell

We use the algebraic framework for languages of infinite trees introduced in [4] to derive effective characterisations of various temporal logics, in particular the logic EF (a fragment of CTL) and its counting variant cEF.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Achim Blumensath , Jakub Lédl

Since the 1970s with the work of McNaughton, Papert and Sch\"utzenberger, a regular language is known to be definable in the first-order logic if and only if its syntactic monoid is aperiodic. This algebraic characterisation of a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Dhruv Nevatia , Benjamin Monmege

We consider recognizable trace rewriting systems with level-regular contexts (RTL). A trace language is level-regular if the set of Foata normal forms of its elements is regular. We prove that the rewriting graph of a RTL is word-automatic.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-08 Alexandre Mansard

Computation Tree Logic (CTL) and its extensions CTL* and CTL+ are widely used in automated verification as a basis for common model checking tools. But while they can express many properties of interest like reachability, even simple…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Jens Oliver Gutsfeld , Markus Müller-Olm , Christian Dielitz

We introduce tree-width for first order formulae \phi, fotw(\phi). We show that computing fotw is fixed-parameter tractable with parameter fotw. Moreover, we show that on classes of formulae of bounded fotw, model checking is fixed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Isolde Adler , Mark Weyer

In this paper we study the logical aspects of branching automata, as defined by Lodaya and Weil. We first prove that the class of languages of finite N-free posets recognized by branching automata is closed under complementation. Then we…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Bedon Nicolas

We introduce a model of register automata over infinite trees with extrema constraints. Such an automaton can store elements of a linearly ordered domain in its registers, and can compare those values to the suprema and infima of register…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Szymon Toruńczyk , Thomas Zeume

We introduce a new logic, called \emph{cluster first-order logic}, a restricted fragment of first-order logic specifically designed to study order invariance. An order-invariant formula is one on a vocabulary that contains an order;…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Fatemeh Ghasemi , Julien Grange

This paper studies Linear Temporal Logic over Finite Traces (LTLf) where proposition letters are replaced with first-order formulas interpreted over arbitrary theories, in the spirit of Satisfiability Modulo Theories. The resulting logic,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Luca Geatti , Alessandro Gianola , Nicola Gigante

First-order logic has been established as an important tool for modeling and verifying intricate systems such as distributed protocols and concurrent systems. These systems are parametric in the number of nodes in the network or the number…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Raz Lotan , Eden Frenkel , Sharon Shoham

This paper introduces time window temporal logic (TWTL), a rich expressivity language for describing various time bounded specifications. In particular, the syntax and semantics of TWTL enable the compact representation of serial tasks,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Cristian-Ioan Vasile , Derya Aksaray , Calin Belta

Temporal logics are widely used by the Formal Methods and AI communities. Linear Temporal Logic is a popular temporal logic and is valued for its ease of use as well as its balance between expressiveness and complexity. LTL is equivalent in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Kevin W. Smith , Moshe Y. Vardi

The theory of abstract argumentation frameworks (afs) has, in the main, focused on finite structures, though there are many significant contexts where argumentation can be regarded as a process involving infinite objects. To address this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Pietro Baroni , Federico Cerutti , Paul E. Dunne , Massimiliano Giacomin