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相关论文: Time evolution of a Nambu-Goto string coiling arou…

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We consider the metric perturbations around a stationary rotating Nambu-Goto string in Minkowski spacetime. By solving the linearized Einstein equations, we study the effects of azimuthal frame-dragging around the rotation axis and linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Kouji Ogawa , Hideki Ishihara , Hiroshi Kozaki , Hiroyuki Nakano

We demonstrate complete integrability of the Nambu-Goto equations for a stationary string in the general Kerr-NUT-(A)dS spacetime describing the higher-dimensional rotating black hole. The stationary string in D dimensions is generated by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Kubiznak , Valeri P. Frolov

We study the self-similar motion of a string in a self-similar spacetime by introducing the concept of a self-similar string, which is defined as the world sheet to which a homothetic vector field is tangent. It is shown that in Nambu-Goto…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Takahisa Igata , Tsuyoshi Houri , Tomohiro Harada

We revisit the classical dynamics of fundamental strings in BTZ black holes with NSNS flux. We analyse probe strings in the black hole background and determine their classical energy using a Nambu-Goto action. Three-dimensional gravity has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Sujay K. Ashok , Jan Troost

Energy extraction from compact objects has been a central topic in general relativity since the introduction of the Penrose process. In this work we present a unified analysis of rotational and electromagnetic energy extraction in Kerr,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Vishva Patel

A generalized action for strings which is a sum of the Nambu-Goto and the extrinsic curvature (the energy integral of the surface) terms, is used to couple strings to gravity. It is shown that the conical singularity has deficit angle that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Parthasarathy , K. S. Viswanathan

In our program of studying numerically the so-called Bondi-Hoyle accretion in the fully relativistic regime, we present here first results concerning the evolution of matter accreting supersonically onto a rotating (Kerr) black hole. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jose A. Font , Jose M. Ibanez , Philippos Papadopoulos

We study the geodesic equation in the space-time of a Kerr black hole pierced by an infinitely thin cosmic string and give the complete set of analytical solutions of this equation for massive and massless particles in terms of Mino time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Eva Hackmann , Betti Hartmann , Claus Laemmerzahl , Parinya Sirimachan

A general description of string excitations in stationary spacetimes is developed. If a stationary string passes through the ergosphere of a 4-dimensional black hole, its world-sheet describes a 2-dimensional black (or white) hole with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 V. P. Frolov , A. L. Larsen

Comparison of the oscillatory behavior of a gravitating infinite Nambu-Goto string and a test string is investigated using the general relativistic gauge invariant perturbation technique with two infinitesimal parameters on a flat spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kouji Nakamura

Rotating black holes when attached to a cosmic string have their rotational energy extracted leading to a change in its spin and mass. The spin of a black hole can be measured using various methods for an accreting black hole in an X-ray…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Ishan Swamy , Deobrat Singh

In this work, we present the effect of a probe string on the complexity of a black hole according to the CA (Complexity equals action) conjecture on Horndeski's gravity. In our system, we consider a particle moving on the boundary of black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-13 F. F. Santos

We perform a detailed comparison of the dynamics of cosmic string loops obtained in cosmological field theory simulations with their expected motion according to the Nambu-Goto action. We demonstrate that these loops follow the trajectories…

The coupling of a Nambu-Goto string to gravity allows for Schwarzschild black holes whose entropy to area relation is $S=(A/4)(1-4\mu)$, where $\mu$ is the string tension. The departure from $A/4$ universality results from a string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Paul Windey

We have studied numerically the so-called Bondi-Hoyle (wind) accretion on to a rotating (Kerr) black hole in general relativity. We have used the Kerr-Schild form of the Kerr metric, free of coordinate singularities at the black hole…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose A. Font , Jose M. Ibanez , Philippos Papadopoulos

A rotating black hole threaded by an infinitely long cosmic string is studied in the framework of the Abelian Higgs model. We show that contrary to a common belief, in the presence of rotation the backreaction of the string does not induce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-09 David Kubiznak

We analyze the extraction of the rotational energy of a Kerr black hole (BH) endowed with a test charge and surrounded by an external test magnetic field and ionized low-density matter. For a magnetic field parallel to the BH spin,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini

We investigate charged Nambu-Goto strings/membrane systems in the Einstein-Maxwell theory in 3+1 dimensions. We first construct a charged string hedgehog solution that has a single horizon and conical singularity. Then we examine a charged…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-06 Hikaru Kawai , Toshihiro Matsuo

Multiple gauge theories predict the presence of cosmic strings with different mass densities $G\mu/c^2$. We derive an equation governing the perturbations of a rotating black hole pierced by a straight, infinitely long cosmic string along…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Mark Ho-Yeuk Cheung , Levi Wing-Hei Poon , Ka-Wai Chung , Tjonnie Guang Feng Li

We compute semi-classical corrections to the energy of rotating open Nambu-Goto strings with and without masses at the ends, using methods from quantum field theory on curved space-times.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Jochen Zahn