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Reconstructing a 3D scene from images is challenging due to the different ways light interacts with surfaces depending on the viewer's position and the surface's material. In classical computer graphics, materials can be classified as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Mateusz Nowak , Wojciech Jarosz , Peter Chin

As 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) gains attention in immersive media and digital content creation, assessing the aesthetics of 3D scenes becomes important in helping creators build more visually compelling 3D content. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Chuanzhi Xu , Boyu Wei , Haoxian Zhou , Xuanhua Yin , Zihan Deng , Haodong Chen , Qiang Qu , Weidong Cai

Are current Vision Language Models (VLMs) ready to comprehend and reason about complex embodied interactions in 3D environments? We introduce Embodied3DBench, a robot-centric benchmark targeting low-level spatial intelligence in embodied 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Jiyao Zhang , Mingxu Zhang , Yitong Peng , Haoxuan Liu , Chenshuo Wang , Yuxing Long , Haoyang Huang , Dongjiang Li , Nan Duan , Hui Shen , Hao Dong

We present GaussExplorer, a framework for embodied exploration and reasoning built on 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). While prior approaches to language-embedded 3DGS have made meaningful progress in aligning simple text queries with Gaussian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Kim Yu-Ji , Dahye Lee , Kim Jun-Seong , GeonU Kim , Nam Hyeon-Woo , Yongjin Kwon , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang , Jaesung Choe , Tae-Hyun Oh

As multimodal language models advance, their application to 3D scene understanding is a fast-growing frontier, driving the development of 3D Vision-Language Models (VLMs). Current methods show strong dependence on object detectors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Anna-Maria Halacheva , Jan-Nico Zaech , Xi Wang , Danda Pani Paudel , Luc Van Gool

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables real-time novel view synthesis with high visual fidelity, but its substantial storage requirements hinder practical deployment, prompting state-of-the-art (SOTA) 3DGS methods to incorporate compression…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Yuke Xing , William Gordon , Qi Yang , Kaifa Yang , Jiarui Wang , Yiling Xu

Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) perception serves as a cornerstone for autonomous driving, offering a unified spatial representation that fuses surrounding-view images to enable reasoning for various downstream tasks, such as semantic segmentation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Yiren Lu , Xin Ye , Burhaneddin Yaman , Jingru Luo , Zhexiao Xiong , Liu Ren , Yu Yin

3D Gaussian Splatting has recently emerged as an efficient solution for high-quality and real-time novel view synthesis. However, its capability for accurate surface reconstruction remains underexplored. Due to the discrete and unstructured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Qing Li , Huifang Feng , Xun Gong , Yu-Shen Liu

Understanding 3D spatial relationships remains a major limitation of current Vision-Language Models (VLMs). Prior work has addressed this issue by creating spatial question-answering (QA) datasets based on single images or indoor videos.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Mohsen Gholami , Ahmad Rezaei , Zhou Weimin , Sitong Mao , Shunbo Zhou , Yong Zhang , Mohammad Akbari

3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated impressive performance in synthesizing high-fidelity novel views. Nonetheless, its effectiveness critically depends on the quality of the initialized point cloud. Specifically, achieving uniform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Yikang Zhang , Rui Fan

With the rapid advancement of 3D visualization, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a leading technique for real-time, high-fidelity rendering. While prior research has emphasized algorithmic performance and visual fidelity, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Zhaolin Wan , Yining Diao , Jingqi Xu , Hao Wang , Zhiyang Li , Xiaopeng Fan , Wangmeng Zuo , Debin Zhao

3D semantic occupancy prediction has become a crucial perception task for comprehensive scene understanding in autonomous driving. While recent advances have explored 3D Gaussian splatting for occupancy modeling to substantially reduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Xiaoyang Yan , Muleilan Pei , Shaojie Shen

Open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding presents a significant challenge in computer vision, with wide-ranging applications in embodied agents and augmented reality systems. Existing methods adopt neurel rendering methods as 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Jun Guo , Xiaojian Ma , Yue Fan , Huaping Liu , Qing Li

Recent advances in 3D reconstruction and neural rendering,particularly 3D Gaussian Splatting, make it feasible and simple to edit 3D scenes and re-render them as highly realistic images. Therefore, security concerns arise regarding the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Davide Di Nucci , Riccardo Catalini , Guido Borghi , Roberto Vezzani

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a powerful and efficient 3D representation for novel view synthesis. This paper extends 3DGS capabilities to inpainting, where masked objects in a scene are replaced with new contents that blend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Mingxuan Cui , Qing Guo , Yuyi Wang , Hongkai Yu , Di Lin , Qin Zou , Ming-Ming Cheng , Xi Li

Feed-forward based 3D Gaussian Splatting methods have demonstrated exceptional capability in real-time novel view synthesis for human models. However, current approaches are confined to either dense viewpoint configurations or restricted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Yingdong Hu , Zhening Liu , Jiawei Shao , Zehong Lin , Jun Zhang

Recent advances in novel view synthesis (NVS) have enabled real-time rendering with 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). However, existing methods struggle with artifacts and missing regions when rendering from viewpoints that deviate from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Minsu Kim , Subin Jeon , In Cho , Mijin Yoo , Seon Joo Kim

We introduce Ilov3Splat, a novel framework for instance-level open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding built on 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS). Most prior work depends on 2D rendering-based matching or point-level semantic association, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Binh Long Nguyen , Kien Nguyen , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes , Peyman Moghadam

Experience Goal Visual Rearrangement task stands as a foundational challenge within Embodied AI, requiring an agent to construct a robust world model that accurately captures the goal state. The agent uses this world model to restore a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Arjun P S , Andrew Melnik , Gora Chand Nandi

In the realm of computer vision and robotics, embodied agents are expected to explore their environment and carry out human instructions. This necessitates the ability to fully understand 3D scenes given their first-person observations and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Tai Wang , Xiaohan Mao , Chenming Zhu , Runsen Xu , Ruiyuan Lyu , Peisen Li , Xiao Chen , Wenwei Zhang , Kai Chen , Tianfan Xue , Xihui Liu , Cewu Lu , Dahua Lin , Jiangmiao Pang
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