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Spiking neural networks (SNNs), central to computational neuroscience and neuromorphic machine learning (ML), require efficient simulation and gradient-based training. While AI accelerators offer promising speedups, gradient-based SNNs…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Lennart P. L. Landsmeer , Amirreza Movahedin , Said Hamdioui , Christos Strydis

We investigate an approach that uses low-level analysis and the execution-cache-memory (ECM) performance model in combination with tuning of hardware parameters to lower energy requirements of memory-bound applications. The ECM model is…

性能 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Johannes Hofmann , Dietmar Fey

Within the landscape of inference-time scaling methods for foundation models, a width-based approach to scaling -- which involves the insertion of <pause> tokens in the input stream to delay model responses -- offers a unique advantage by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Alexandre Galashov , Matt Jones , Rosemary Ke , Yuan Cao , Vaishnavh Nagarajan , Michael C. Mozer

Approximate computing trades off accuracy of results for resources such as energy or computing time. There is a large and rapidly growing literature on approximate computing that has focused mostly on showing the benefits of approximation.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 Swarnendu Biswas , Yan Pei , Donald S. Fussell , Keshav Pingali

Diffusion-based large language models (dLLMs) rely on bidirectional attention, which prevents lossless KV caching and requires a full forward pass at every denoising step. Existing approximate KV caching methods reduce this cost by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Minsoo Cheong , Donghyun Son , Woosang Lim , Sungjoo Yoo

State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as a compelling alternative to attention models for long-range vision tasks, offering input-dependent recurrence with linear complexity. However, most efficient SSM variants reduce computation cost by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Sara Shoouri , Morteza Tavakoli Taba , Hun-Seok Kim

The article studies query evaluation in parallel constant time in the CRCW PRAM model. While it is well-known that all relational algebra queries can be evaluated in constant time on an appropriate CRCW PRAM model, this article is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Jens Keppeler , Thomas Schwentick , Christopher Spinrath

We consider accelerating machine learning (ML) inference queries on unstructured datasets. Expensive operators such as feature extractors and classifiers are deployed as user-defined functions(UDFs), which are not penetrable with classic…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Zhihui Yang , Zuozhi Wang , Yicong Huang , Yao Lu , Chen Li , X. Sean Wang

This paper presents a command-line tool, called Entropia, that implements a family of conformance checking measures for process mining founded on the notion of entropy from information theory. The measures allow quantifying classical…

The introduction of remote attestation (RA) schemes has allowed academia and industry to enhance the security of their systems. The commercial products currently available enable only the validation of static properties, such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Flavio Toffalini , Eleonora Losiouk , Andrea Biondo , Jianying Zhou , Mauro Conti

Automatic compiler phase selection/ordering has traditionally been focused on CPUs and, to a lesser extent, FPGAs. We present experiments regarding compiler phase ordering specialization of OpenCL kernels targeting a GPU. We use iterative…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Ricardo Nobre , Luís Reis , João M. P. Cardoso

State-space models (SSMs), Mamba in particular, are increasingly adopted for long-context sequence modeling, providing linear-time aggregation via an input-dependent, causal selective-scan operation. Along this line, recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Jitesh Chavan , Rohit Lal , Anand Kamat , Mengjia Xu

This paper presents a new scalable parallelization scheme to generate the 3D Delaunay triangulation of a given set of points. Our first contribution is an efficient serial implementation of the incremental Delaunay insertion algorithm. A…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Célestin Marot , Jeanne Pellerin , Jean-François Remacle

Conformal prediction (CP) provides a comprehensive framework to produce statistically rigorous uncertainty sets for black-box machine learning models. To further improve the efficiency of CP, conformal correction is proposed to fine-tune or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Senrong Xu , Tianyu Wang , Zenan Li , Yuan Yao , Taolue Chen , Feng Xu , Xiaoxing Ma

Round Robin, considered as the most widely adopted CPU scheduling algorithm, undergoes severe problems directly related to quantum size. If time quantum chosen is too large, the response time of the processes is considered too high. On the…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2011-11-24 Abbas Noon , Ali Kalakech , Seifedine Kadry

The technologies of heterogeneous multi-core architectures, co-location, and virtualization can be used to reduce server power consumption and improve system utilization, which are three important technologies for data centers. This article…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yecheng Yang , Pu Pang , Jiawen Wang , Quan Chen , Minyi Guo

The need to estimate a particular quantile of a distribution is an important problem which frequently arises in many computer vision and signal processing applications. For example, our work was motivated by the requirements of many…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Ognjen Arandjelovic , Duc-Son Pham , Svetha Venkatesh

We propose a new supervised learning algorithm, for classification and regression problems where two or more preliminary predictors are available. We introduce \texttt{KernelCobra}, a non-linear learning strategy for combining an arbitrary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Benjamin Guedj , Bhargav Srinivasa Desikan

The successful implementation of algorithms on quantum processors relies on the accurate control of quantum bits (qubits) to perform logic gate operations. In this era of noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computing, systematic…

Highly accurate simulations of complex phenomena governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) typically require intrusive methods and entail expensive computational costs, which might become prohibitive when approximating steady-state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Paolo Conti , Giorgio Gobat , Stefania Fresca , Andrea Manzoni , Attilio Frangi