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In human-robot interaction (HRI), detecting a human's gaze helps robots interpret user attention and intent. However, most gaze detection approaches rely on specialized eye-tracking hardware, limiting deployment in everyday settings.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Linlin Cheng , Koen Hindriks , Artem V. Belopolsky

Gaze is a crucial social cue in any interacting scenario and drives many mechanisms of social cognition (joint and shared attention, predicting human intention, coordination tasks). Gaze direction is an indication of social and emotional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Maria Lombardi , Elisa Maiettini , Agnieszka Wykowska , Lorenzo Natale

Over the past years, extensive research has been dedicated to developing robust platforms and data-driven dialog models to support long-term human-robot interactions. However, little is known about how people's perception of robots and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Giulia Perugia , Maike Paetzel-Prüsmann , Madelene Alanenpää , Ginevra Castellano

This research report explores the role of eye gaze in human-robot interactions and proposes a learning system for detecting objects gazed at by humans using solely visual feedback. The system leverages face detection, human attention…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Shiva Hanifi , Elisa Maiettini , Maria Lombardi , Lorenzo Natale

Leveraging auditory and visual feedback for attention reorientation is essential for natural gaze shifts in social interaction. However, enabling humanoid robots to perform natural and context-appropriate gaze shifts in unconstrained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Jingchao Wei , Jingkai Qin , Yuxiao Cao , Jingcheng Huang , Xiangrui Zeng , Min Li , Zhouping Yin

Active perception and foveal vision are the foundations of the human visual system. While foveal vision reduces the amount of information to process during a gaze fixation, active perception will change the gaze direction to the most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Alexandre M. F. Dias , Luís Simões , Plinio Moreno , Alexandre Bernardino

While zero-shot appearance-based 3D gaze estimation offers significant cost-efficiency by directly mapping RGB images to gaze vectors, its reliability in Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) settings remains uncertain. Existing benchmarks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Berk Sezer , Ali Görkem Küçük , Erol Şahin , Sinan Kalkan

Human gaze is known to be a strong indicator of underlying human intentions and goals during manipulation tasks. This work studies gaze patterns of human teachers demonstrating tasks to robots and proposes ways in which such patterns can be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Akanksha Saran , Elaine Schaertl Short , Andrea Thomaz , Scott Niekum

Gaze prediction plays a critical role in Virtual Reality (VR) applications by reducing sensor-induced latency and enabling computationally demanding techniques such as foveated rendering, which rely on anticipating user attention. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Christos Petrou , Harris Partaourides , Athanasios Balomenos , Yannis Kopsinis , Sotirios Chatzis

Human eye gaze estimation is an important cognitive ingredient for successful human-robot interaction, enabling the robot to read and predict human behavior. We approach this problem using artificial neural networks and build a modular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Dmytro Herashchenko , Igor Farkaš

Gaze cues play an important role in human communication and are used to coordinate turn-taking and joint attention, as well as to regulate intimacy. In order to have fluent conversations with people, social robots need to exhibit human-like…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Chinmaya Mishra , Gabriel Skantze

Gaze and face tracking algorithms have traditionally battled a compromise between computational complexity and accuracy; the most accurate neural net algorithms cannot be implemented in real time, but less complex real-time algorithms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 George He , Sami Oueida , Tucker Ward

This abstract explores classroom Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) scenarios with an emphasis on the adaptation of human-inspired social gaze models in robot cognitive architecture to facilitate a more seamless social interaction. First, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Sahand Shaghaghi , Pourya Aliasghari , Bryan Tripp , Kerstin Dautenhahn , Chrystopher Nehaniv

Robots are becoming increasingly popular in a wide range of environments due to their exceptional work capacity, precision, efficiency, and scalability. This development has been further encouraged by advances in Artificial Intelligence,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Daniel Weber

Gaze is a valuable means of communication for impaired people with extremely limited motor capabilities. However, robust gaze-based intent recognition in multi-object environments is challenging due to gaze noise, micro-saccades, viewpoint…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yuzhi Lai , Shenghai Yuan , Peizheng Li , Andreas Zell

ffective Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) is crucial for enhancing accessibility and usability in real-world robotics applications. However, existing solutions often rely on gesture- only or language-only commands, making interaction…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Yuzhi Lai , Shenghai Yuan , Peizheng Li , Boya Zhang , Benjamin Kiefer , Tianchen Deng , Andreas Zell

Real-time object detection in AR/VR systems faces critical computational constraints, requiring sub-10\,ms latency within tight power budgets. Inspired by biological foveal vision, we propose a two-stage pipeline that combines…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Neeraj Solanki , Hong Ding , Sepehr Tabrizchi , Ali Shafiee Sarvestani , Shaahin Angizi , David Z. Pan , Arman Roohi

Intention prediction has become a relevant field of research in Human-Machine and Human-Robot Interaction. Indeed, any artificial system (co)-operating with and along humans, designed to assist and coordinate its actions with a human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Anna Belardinelli

Human-robot interaction (HRI) has become a crucial enabler in houses and industries for facilitating operational flexibility. When it comes to mobile collaborative robots, this flexibility can be further increased due to the autonomous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Federico Rollo , Andrea Zunino , Gennaro Raiola , Fabio Amadio , Arash Ajoudani , Nikolaos Tsagarakis

With the escalated demand of human-machine interfaces for intelligent systems, development of gaze controlled system have become a necessity. Gaze, being the non-intrusive form of human interaction, is one of the best suited approach.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Somsukla Maiti , Akshansh Gupta
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