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We demonstrate a practical differentiable programming approach for acoustic inverse problems through two applications: admittance estimation and shape optimization for resonance damping. First, we show that JAX-FEM's automatic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Nikolas Borrel-Jensen , Josiah Bjorgaard

Vortex is a central concept in the understanding of turbulent dynamics. Objective algorithms for the detection and extraction of vortex structures can facilitate the physical understanding of turbulence regeneration dynamics by enabling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Lu Zhu , Li Xi

Biological tissues exhibit diverse mechanical and rheological behaviors during morphogenesis. While much is known about tissue phase transitions controlled by structural order and cell mechanics, key questions regarding how tissue-scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Pengyu Yu , Fridtjof Brauns , M. Cristina Marchetti

Connecting cell behavior to tissue shape and mechanics is a key challenge in the physics of morphogenesis. Cytoskeletal turnover precludes a fixed reference state, and tensions are actively generated independently of strain; so conventional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Nikolas H. Claussen , Fridtjof Brauns , Boris I. Shraiman

We present AvatarReX, a new method for learning NeRF-based full-body avatars from video data. The learnt avatar not only provides expressive control of the body, hands and the face together, but also supports real-time animation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Zerong Zheng , Xiaochen Zhao , Hongwen Zhang , Boning Liu , Yebin Liu

Functional grasping with dexterous robotic hands is a key capability for enabling tool use and complex manipulation, yet progress has been constrained by two persistent bottlenecks: the scarcity of large-scale datasets and the absence of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Xingyi He , Adhitya Polavaram , Yunhao Cao , Om Deshmukh , Tianrui Wang , Xiaowei Zhou , Kuan Fang

Federated learning is a machine learning technique that enables training across decentralized data. Recently, federated learning has become an active area of research due to an increased focus on privacy and security. In light of this, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Jae Hun Ro , Ananda Theertha Suresh , Ke Wu

We introduce a novel model, comprising self-avoiding surfaces and incorporating edges and tubules, that is designed to characterize the structural morphologies and transitions observed within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). By employing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Jaya Kumar Alageshan , Yashodhan Hatwalne , Rahul Pandit

This paper proposes a differentiable robust LQR layer for reinforcement learning and imitation learning under model uncertainty and stochastic dynamics. The robust LQR layer can exploit the advantages of robust optimal control and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Ngo Anh Vien , Gerhard Neumann

Machine learning has emerged as a powerful solution to the modern challenges in accelerator physics. However, the limited availability of beam time, the computational cost of simulations, and the high-dimensionality of optimisation problems…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Jan Kaiser , Chenran Xu , Annika Eichler , Andrea Santamaria Garcia

Recent research on learnable neural representations has been widely adopted in the field of 3D scene reconstruction and neural rendering applications. However, traditional feature grid representations often suffer from substantial memory…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Rui Su , Honghao Dong , Haojie Jin , Yisong Chen , Guoping Wang , Sheng Li

We present NaTex, a native texture generation framework that predicts texture color directly in 3D space. In contrast to previous approaches that rely on baking 2D multi-view images synthesized by geometry-conditioned Multi-View Diffusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Zeqiang Lai , Yunfei Zhao , Zibo Zhao , Xin Yang , Xin Huang , Jingwei Huang , Xiangyu Yue , Chunchao Guo

Cellular mechanics plays an important role in epithelial morphogenesis, a process wherein cells reshape and rearrange to produce tissue-scale deformations. However, the study of tissue-scale mechanics is impaired by the difficulty of direct…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2020-04-01 Nicholas Noll , Sebastian J. Streichan , Boris I. Shraiman

It is now widely recognized that mechanical interactions between cells play a crucial role in epithelial morphogenesis, yet understanding the mechanisms through which stress and deformation affect cell behavior remains an open problem due…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2017-01-20 Nicholas Noll , Madhav Mani , Idse Heemskerk , Sebastian Streichan , Boris I. Shraiman

A continuum description is built to characterize the stationary and transient deformations of confluent tissues subject to heterogeneous activities. By defining a coarse-grained texture matrix field to represent the shape and size of cells,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Fernanda Pérez-Verdugo , Rodrigo Soto

To date, the simulation of organ deformations for applications like therapy planning or image-guided interventions is calculated by solving the elastodynamics equations. While efficient solvers have been proposed for fast simulations,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-12-18 Felix Meister , Tiziano Passerini , Viorel Mihalef , Ahmet Tuysuzoglu , Andreas Maier , Tommaso Mansi

Simulating rigid-body dynamics with contact in a fast, massively vectorizable, and smoothly differentiable manner is highly desirable in robotics. An important bottleneck faced by existing differentiable simulation frameworks is contact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Onur Beker , Andreas René Geist , Anselm Paulus , Nico Gürtler , Ji Shi , Sylvain Calinon , Georg Martius

Federated learning enables collaborative model training across geographically distributed medical centers while preserving data privacy. However, domain shifts and heterogeneity in data often lead to a degradation in model performance.…

Human organs are composed of interconnected substructures whose geometry and spatial relationships constrain one another. Yet, most deep-learning approaches treat these parts independently, producing anatomically implausible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Deniz Sayin Mercadier , Hieu Le , Yihong Chen , Jiancheng Yang , Udaranga Wickramasinghe , Pascal Fua

Solving massive-scale optimization problems requires scalable first-order methods with low per-iteration cost. This tutorial highlights a shift in optimization: using differentiable programming not only to execute algorithms but to learn…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Liping Tao , Xindi Tong , Chee Wei Tan