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With the rapid growth of social media on the web, emotional polarity computation has become a flourishing frontier in the text mining community. However, it is challenging to understand the latest trends and summarize the state or general…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-05 Amir Hossein Yazdavar , Monireh Ebrahimi , Naomie Salim

Fuzzing has proven to be a highly effective approach to uncover software bugs over the past decade. After AFL popularized the groundbreaking concept of lightweight coverage feedback, the field of fuzzing has seen a vast amount of scientific…

Fuzzing is an effective bug-finding technique but it struggles with complex systems like JavaScript engines that demand precise grammatical input. Recently, researchers have adopted language models for context-aware mutation in fuzzing to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Jueon Eom , Seyeon Jeong , Taekyoung Kwon

Accurately detecting sentiment polarity and intensity in product reviews and social media posts remains challenging due to informal and domain-specific language. To address this, we propose a novel hybrid lexicon-fuzzy-transformer framework…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Shayan Rokhva , Mousa Alizadeh , Maryam Abdollahi Shamami

Personalized news recommendation systems inadvertently create information cocoons--homogeneous information bubbles that reinforce user biases and amplify societal polarization. To address the lack of comprehensive assessment frameworks in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Xin Wang , Xiaowen Huang , Jitao Sang

The rapid development of social media changes the lifestyle of people and simultaneously provides an ideal place for publishing and disseminating rumors, which severely exacerbates social panic and triggers a crisis of social trust. Early…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Chunyuan Yuan , Wanhui Qian , Qianwen Ma , Wei Zhou , Songlin Hu

Verifying rumors on social media is critical for mitigating the spread of false information. The stances of conversation replies often provide important cues to determine a rumor's veracity. However, existing models struggle to jointly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Gibson Nkhata , Uttamasha Anjally Oyshi , Quan Mai , Susan Gauch

Fuzzing consists of repeatedly testing an application with modified, or fuzzed, inputs with the goal of finding security vulnerabilities in input-parsing code. In this paper, we show how to automate the generation of an input grammar…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-26 Patrice Godefroid , Hila Peleg , Rishabh Singh

News recommender systems are used by online news providers to alleviate information overload and to provide personalized content to users. However, algorithmic news curation has been hypothesized to create filter bubbles and to intensify…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Mehwish Alam , Andreea Iana , Alexander Grote , Katharina Ludwig , Philipp Müller , Heiko Paulheim

Malicious accounts spreading misinformation has led to widespread false and misleading narratives in recent times, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, and social media platforms struggle to eliminate these contents rapidly. This is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Karishma Sharma , Emilio Ferrara , Yan Liu

Personalized recommendation systems often drive users towards more extreme content, exacerbating opinion polarization. While (content-aware) moderation has been proposed to mitigate these effects, such approaches risk curtailing the freedom…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Nan Li , Bo Kang , Tijl De Bie

Text-to-image diffusion models can generate diverse content with flexible prompts, which makes them well-suited for customization through fine-tuning with a small amount of user-provided data. However, controllable fine-tuning that prevents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Ziyao Zeng , Jingcheng Ni , Ruyi Liu , Alex Wong

The proliferation of multi-modal fake news on social media poses a significant threat to public trust and social stability. Traditional detection methods, primarily text-based, often fall short due to the deceptive interplay between…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Junhao He , Tianyu Liu , Jingyuan Zhao , Benjamin Turner

Biased manipulation of facts across regional and national media outlets complicates misinformation detection in diverse landscapes like India. This paper introduces a novel multimodal framework combining visual and textual modalities for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Kushal Trivedi , Murtuza Shaikh , Khushi Singh , Jeevaraj S.

Stance detection on social media is challenging for Large Language Models (LLMs), as emerging slang and colloquial language in online conversations often contain deeply implicit stance labels. Chain-of-Thought (COT) prompting has recently…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Joseph Gatto , Omar Sharif , Sarah Masud Preum

Information cocooning-amplified by algorithmic filtering-poses complex challenges for emotional dynamics in online social networks. This study explores how algorithmically reinforced information cocooning shapes information diffusion and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Jinhu Ren , Xifei Fu , Tianlong Fan , Linyuan Lü

Many cities around the world are aspiring to become. However, smart initiatives often give little weight to the opinions of average citizens. Social media are one of the most important sources of citizen opinions. This paper presents a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Miloš Švaňa

Fuzzing is effective for vulnerability discovery but struggles with complex targets such as compilers, interpreters, and database engines, which accept textual input that must satisfy intricate syntactic and semantic constraints. Although…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Jiayi Lin , Liangcai Su , Junzhe Li , Chenxiong Qian

Misleading text detection on social media platforms is a critical research area, as these texts can lead to public misunderstanding, social panic and even economic losses. This paper proposes a novel framework - CL-ISR (Contrastive Learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Tianyi Huang , Zikun Cui , Cuiqianhe Du , Chia-En Chiang

Previous studies on multimodal fake news detection have observed the mismatch between text and images in the fake news and attempted to explore the consistency of multimodal news based on global features of different modalities. However,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Jun Li , Yi Bin , Jie Zou , Jie Zou , Guoqing Wang , Yang Yang
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