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Reconfigurable photonic systems featuring minimal power consumption are crucial for integrated optical devices in real-world technology. Current active devices available in foundries, however, use volatile methods to modulate light,…

Optical frequency conversion processes in nonlinear materials are limited in wavelength by the accessible phase matching and the required high pump powers. In this letter, we report a novel broadband phase matching (PM) technique in high…

光学 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Guoping Lin , Josef U. Fürst , Dmitry V. Strekalov , Nan Yu

High harmonic generation (HHG) provides a flexible framework for the development of coherent light sources in the extreme-ultraviolet and soft x-ray regimes. However it suffers from low conversion efficiencies as the control of the HHG…

光学 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Alberto Castro , Angel Rubio , E. K. U. Gross

Deploying dynamic heterogeneous graph embeddings in production faces key challenges of scalability, data freshness, and cold-start. This paper introduces a practical, two-stage solution that balances deep graph representation with…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Mabiao Long , Jiaxi Liu , Yufeng Li , Hao Xiong , Junchi Yan , Kefan Wang , Yi Cao , Jiandong Ding

We propose a flexible convex relaxation for the phase retrieval problem that operates in the natural domain of the signal. Therefore, we avoid the prohibitive computational cost associated with "lifting" and semidefinite programming (SDP)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Sohail Bahmani , Justin Romberg

Arrays of neutral atoms trapped in optical tweezers have emerged as a leading platform for quantum information processing and quantum simulation due to their scalability, reconfigurable connectivity, and high-fidelity operations. Individual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Shankar G. Menon , Noah Glachman , Matteo Pompili , Alan Dibos , Hannes Bernien

We establish time-resolved high harmonic generation (tr-HHG) as a powerful spectroscopy for photoinduced dynamics in strongly correlated materials through a detailed investigation of the insulator-to-metal transitions in vanadium dioxide.…

We propose metasurface holograms as a novel platform to generate optical trap arrays for cold atoms with high fidelity, efficiency, and thermal stability. We developed design and fabrication methodologies to create dielectric, phase-only…

We develop and demonstrate a spectroscopic method for Rydberg-Rydberg transitions using a phase-controlled and -modulated, standing-wave laser field focused on a cloud of cold $^{85}$Rb Rydberg atoms. The method is based on the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Ryan Cardman , Georg Raithel

Neutral atoms become strongly interacting when their electrons are excited to loosely bound Rydberg states. We investigate the strongly correlated quantum phases of matter that emerge in two-dimensional atom arrays where three Rydberg…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Vincent S. Liu , Marcus Bintz , Maxwell Block , Rhine Samajdar , Jack Kemp , Norman Y. Yao

Sparsity is one of the key concepts that allows the recovery of signals that are subsampled at a rate significantly lower than required by the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem. Our proposed framework uses arbitrary multiscale transforms,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-31 Jackie Ma , Maximilian März

We address the problem of reconstructing phase-shifting objects from their single shot in-line holograms. We show that a phase-shifting object cannot be reliably recovered from its in-line hologram by non-iterative reconstruction routines,…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Tatiana Latychevskaia , Hans-Werner Fink

High harmonic generation (HHG) in solids could enable attosecond and ultraviolet light sources with high compactness, great controllability and rich functions. However, the HHG process is accompanied by a quite large wavevector mismatch…

Computer-generated holography (CGH) is a promising method that modulates user-defined waveforms with digital holograms. An efficient and fast pipeline framework is proposed to synthesize CGH using initial point cloud and MRI data. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Justin London

Spatial transcriptomics (ST) profiles gene expression across a tissue section while preserving the spatial coordinates. Because current ST technologies typically profile two-dimensional tissue slices, integrating and aligning slices from…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-20 Yaqi Wu , Jingfeng Wang , Xin Maizie Zhou , Yanxiang Zhao , Zixuan Cang

We demonstrate single-atom trapping in two-dimensional arrays of microtraps with arbitrary geometries. We generate the arrays using a Spatial Light Modulator (SLM), with which we imprint an appropriate phase pattern on an optical dipole…

We propose a stable, parallel approach to train Wasserstein Conditional Generative Adversarial Neural Networks (W-CGANs) under the constraint of a fixed computational budget. Differently from previous distributed GANs training techniques,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Massimiliano Lupo Pasini , Junqi Yin

We study the phase reconstruction of signals $f$ belonging to complex Gaussian shift-invariant spaces $V^\infty(\varphi)$ from spectrogram measurements $|\mathcal{G} f(X)|$ where $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gabor transform and $X \subseteq…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 Philipp Grohs , Lukas Liehr

Ptychography is an imaging technique in which a localized illumination scans overlapping regions of an object and generates a set of diffraction intensities used to computationally reconstruct its complex-valued transmission function. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Mário Foganholi Fernandes , Leonardo Neves

The estimation of phase errors from digital-holography data is critical for applications such as imaging or wave-front sensing. Conventional techniques require multiple i.i.d. data and perform poorly in the presence of high noise or large…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Casey J. Pellizzari , Mark F. Spencer , Charles A. Bouman
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