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相关论文: Multi-field oscillons/I-balls in the Friedberg-Lee…

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Oscillons are long-lived, spatially localized field configurations, which are supported by attractive non-linearities in the scalar potential. We study oscillons comprised of multiple interacting fields, each having an identical potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Fabio van Dissel , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

We construct static axially symmetric multi-Q-ball configurations in the $U(1)$ gauged two-component Fridberg-Lee-Sirlin model a flat spacetime. The solutions represent electromagnetically bounded chains of stationary spinning charged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Viktor Loiko , Ilya Perapechka , Yakov Shnir

The Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin (FLS) model is a well-known renormalizable theory of scalar fields that provides for the existence of non-topological solitons. Since this model was proposed, numerous works have been dedicated to studying its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Eduard Kim , Emin Nugaev

Oscillons are spatially stationary, quasi-periodic solutions of nonlinear field theories seen in settings ranging from granular systems, low temperature condensates and early universe cosmology. We describe a new class of oscillon in which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Chang Liu , Richard Easther

We consider the $U(1)$ gauged two-component Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin model in 3+1 dimensional Minkowski spacetime, which supports non-topological soliton configurations. Here we found families of axially-symmetric spinning gauged Q-balls, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-31 V. Loiko , Ya Shnir

In this work we study configurations in one-dimensional scalar field theory, which are time-dependent, localized in space and extremely long-lived called oscillons. It is investigated how the action of changing the minimum value of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-03 R. A. C. Correa , A. de Souza Dutra

Oscillons are time-dependent, localized in space, extremely long-lived states in nonlinear scalar-field models, while kinks are topological solitons in one spatial dimension. In the present work, we show new classes of oscillons and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 R. A. C. Correa , A. de Souza Dutra , T. Frederico , Boris A. Malomed , O. Oliveira , N. Sawado

We solve isotropic, homogeneous cosmological models containing a self-interacting scalar field. Calculations are performed in four and two-dimensional spacetimes. We find several exact solutions that have an inflationary regime or has a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Luis P. Chimento , Adriana E. Cossarini , Alejandro S. Jakubi

The excitations referred to as oscillons are long-lived time-dependent field configurations which emerge dynamically from non-linear field theories. Such long-lived solutions are of interest in applications that include systems of Condensed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 R. A. C. Correa , L. P. R. Ospedal , W. de Paula , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We study non-topological Q-ball solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin two-component model. The limiting case of vanishing potential term yields an example of hairy Q-balls, which possess a long range massless real field.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-12 V. Loiko , I. Perapechka , Ya. Shnir

Analytical arguments suggest that a large class of scalar field potentials permit the existence of oscillons -- pseudo-stable, non-topological solitons -- in three spatial dimensions. In this paper we numerically explore oscillon solutions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Mustafa A. Amin , Richard Easther , Hal Finkel

Q-balls are non-topological solitons in field theories whose stability is typically guaranteed by the existence of a global conserved charge. A classic realization is the Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin (FLS) Q-ball in a two-scalar system where a real…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Yu Hamada , Kiyoharu Kawana , TaeHun Kim , Philip Lu

We study oscillons in a real scalar field theory in a (3+1)-dimensional AdS space with global coordinates. The initial configuration is given by a Gaussian shape with an appropriate core size as in Minkowski spacetime. The solution exhibits…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Takaaki Ishii , Takaki Matsumoto , Kanta Nakano , Ryosuke Suda , Kentaroh Yoshida

We construct static axisymmetric multisolitons in the Einstein-Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin model. This theory features a complex scalar field which gains mass through its interaction with a real scalar field that has a non-zero vacuum expectation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Víctor Jaramillo , Shuang-Yong Zhou

Exact particle-like static, spherically and/or cylindrically symmetric solutions to the equations of interacting scalar and electromagnetic field system have been obtained within the scope of general relativity. In particular, we considered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 B. Saha

We study the real-time quantum dynamics of Q-balls in the Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin model within the inhomogeneous Hartree approximation. The mean fields are evolved self-consistently with the leading quantum two-point functions, which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Yong-Xiang Su , Qi-Xin Xie , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We consider the appearance of multiple scalar fields in SFT inspired non-local models with a single scalar field at late times. In this regime all the scalar fields are free. This system minimally coupled to gravity can be analyzed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-24 Federico Galli , Alexey S. Koshelev

I-balls/oscillons are long-lived and spatially localized solutions of real scalar fields. They are produced in various contexts of the early universe in, such as, the inflaton evolution and the axion evolution. However, their decay process…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Masahiro Ibe , Masahiro Kawasaki , Wakutaka Nakano , Eisuke Sonomoto

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of hybrid inflation models, which are characterized by two real scalar fields interacting quadratically. We start by solving numerically the coupled Klein-Gordon equations in static Minkowski spacetime,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Marcelo Gleiser , Noah Graham , Nikitas Stamatopoulos

In this paper we consider a class of systems of two coupled real scalar fields in bidimensional spacetime, with the main motivation of studying classical or linear stability of soliton solutions. Firstly, we present the class of systems and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , J. R. S. Nascimento , R. F. Ribeiro , D. Toledo
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