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The theory of singular dislocations is placed within the framework of the theory of continuous dislocations using de Rham currents. For a general $n$-dimensional manifold, an $(n-1)$-current describes a local layering structure and its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-22 Marcelo Epstein , Reuven Segev

The space of anisotropic $r$-contravariant $s$-covariant $\alpha$-homogeneous tensors on a manifold admits a functorial structure where vertical derivatives $\dot{\partial}$ and contractions $\imath_{\mathbb{C}}$ by the Liouville vector…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-22 Miguel Sánchez , Fidel F. Villaseñor

We establish the splitting lemmas (or generalized Morse lemmas) for the energy functionals of Finsler metrics on the natural Hilbert manifolds of $H^1$-curves around a critical point or a critical $\R^1$ orbit of a Finsler isometry…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-05 Guangcun Lu

We study underlying geometric structures for integral variational functionals, depending on submanifolds of a given manifold. Applications include (first order) variational functionals of Finsler and areal geometries with integrand the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-04 Erico Tanaka , Demeter Krupka

The present paper unifies some aspects concerning the vertical Liouville distributions on the tangent (cotangent) bundle of a Finsler (Cartan) space in the context of generalized geometry. More exactly, we consider the big-tangent manifold…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Cristian Ida , Paul Popescu

The class of spherically symmetric Finsler metrics is studied and locally dually flat and projectively flat spherically symmetric Finsler metrics is classified.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-19 Behzad Najafi

Surface sensitive electric current measurements are important experimental tools poorly corroborated by theoretical models. We show that the drift-diffusion equations offer a framework for a consistent description of such experiments. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Jakub Lis

We show that monochromatic Finsler metrics, i.e., Finsler metrics such that each two tangent spaces are isomorphic as normed spaces, are generalized Berwald metrics, i.e., there exists an affine connection, possibly with torsion, that…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-08 Nina Bartelmeß , Vladimir S. Matveev

There were elaborated different models of Finsler geometry using the Cartan (metric compatible), or Berwald and Chern (metric non-compatible) connections, the Ricci flag curvature etc. In a series of works, we studied (non)commutative…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We show that the index of a lightlike geodesic in a conformally standard stationary spacetime is equal to the index of its spatial projection as a geodesic of a Finsler metric associated to the spacetime. Moreover we obtain the Morse…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-15 Erasmo Caponio , Miguel Angel Javaloyes , Antonio Masiello

We prove the shifting theorems of the critical groups of critical points and critical orbits for the energy functionals of Finsler metrics on Hilbert manifolds of $H^1$-curves, and two splitting lemmas for the functionals on Banach…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-13 Guangcun Lu

We study convexity properties of distance functions in Finsler unitary groups, where the Finsler structure is defined by translation of the $p$-Schatten norm on the Lie algebra. As a result we prove the existence of circumcenters for sets…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-23 Martin Miglioli

We investigate the travel time in a navigation problem from a geometric perspective. The setting involves an open subset of the Euclidean plane, representing a lake perturbed by a symmetric wind flow proportional to the distance from the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-05 Newton Solórzano , Víctor León , Alexandre Henrique , Marcelo Souza

We consider a triality between the Zermelo navigation problem, the geodesic flow on a Finslerian geometry of Randers type, and spacetimes in one dimension higher admitting a timelike conformal Killing vector field. From the latter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-05 G. W. Gibbons , C. A. R. Herdeiro , C. M. Warnick , M. C. Werner

The aim of the present paper is to provide a global presentation of the theory of special Finsler manifolds. We introduce and investigate globally (or intrinsically, free from local coordinates) many of the most important and most commonly…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-04-20 Nabil L. Youssef , S. H. Abed , A. Soleiman

Given a closed hyperbolic Riemannian surface, the aim of the present paper is to describe an explicit construction of smooth deformations of the hyperbolic metric into Finsler metrics that are not Riemannian and whose properties are such…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-07 Bruno Colbois , Florence Newberger , Patrick Verovic

Finsler geometry naturally appears in the description of various physical systems. In this review I divide the emergence of Finsler geometry in physics into three categories: as dual description of dispersion relations, as most general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Christian Pfeifer

We extend two celebrated theorems on closed geodesics of Riemannian 2-spheres to the larger class of reversible Finsler 2-spheres: Lusternik-Schnirelmann's theorem asserting the existence of three simple closed geodesics, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-11 Guido De Philippis , Michele Marini , Marco Mazzucchelli , Stefan Suhr

Here, by extending the definition of circle to Finsler geometry, we show that, every circle-preserving local diffeomorphism is conformal. This result implies that in Finsler geometry, the definition of concircular change of metrics, a…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-30 Behroz Bidabad , Zhongmin Shen

The space of Hitchin representations of the fundamental group of a closed surface $S$ into $\text{SL}_n\mathbb{R}$ embeds naturally in the space of projective oriented geodesic currents on $S$. We find that currents in the boundary have…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-17 Charles Reid