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The Bible, a product of an extensive and intricate process of oral-written transmission spanning centuries, obscures the contours of its earlier recensions. Debate rages over determining the existing layers and identifying the date of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Shira Faigenbaum-Golovin , Alon Kipnis , Axel Bühler , Eli Piasetzky , Thomas Römer , Israel Finkelstein

Authorship attribution aims to identify the author of a text based on the stylometric analysis. Authorship obfuscation, on the other hand, aims to protect against authorship attribution by modifying a text's style. In this paper, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Asad Mahmood , Zubair Shafiq , Padmini Srinivasan

This work expands on previous advancements in genetic fingerprint spoofing via the DeepMasterPrints and introduces Diversity and Novelty MasterPrints. This system uses quality diversity evolutionary algorithms to generate dictionaries of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 M Charity , Nasir Memon , Zehua Jiang , Abhi Sen , Julian Togelius

We analyze the publication records of individual scientists, aiming to quantify the topic switching dynamics of scientists and its influence. For each scientist, the relations among her publications are characterized via shared references.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-11 An Zeng , Zhesi Shen , Jianlin Zhou , Ying Fan , Zengru Di , Yougui Wang , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

New scientific ideas drive progress, yet measuring scientific novelty remains challenging. We use natural language processing to detect the origin and impact of new ideas in scientific publications. To validate our methods, we analyze Nobel…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-25 Sam Arts , Nicola Melluso , Reinhilde Veugelers

The ability to automatically determine the age audience of a novel provides many opportunities for the development of information retrieval tools. Firstly, developers of book recommendation systems and electronic libraries may be interested…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Anna Glazkova , Yury Egorov , Maksim Glazkov

The study of science at the individual micro-level frequently requires the disambiguation of author names. The creation of author's publication oeuvres involves matching the list of unique author names to names used in publication…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 Linda Reijnhoudt , Rodrigo Costas , Ed Noyons , Katy Boerner , Andrea Scharnhorst

Large language models (LLMs) have distinct and consistent stylistic fingerprints, even when prompted to write in different writing styles. Detecting these fingerprints is important for many reasons, among them protecting intellectual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Yehonatan Bitton , Elad Bitton , Shai Nisan

Recent research has found that select scientists have a disproportional share of highly cited papers. Researchers reasoned that this could not have happened if success in science was random and introduced a hidden parameter Q, or talent, to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-28 M. V. Simkin

A citation-based indicator for interdisciplinarity has been missing hitherto among the set of available journal indicators. In this study, we investigate network indicators (betweenness centrality), journal indicators (Shannon entropy, the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2010-09-22 Loet Leydesdorff , Ismael Rafols

We present a set of studies that tested the hypothesis that creative style is recognizable within and across domains. Art students were shown two sets of paintings, the first by five famous artists and the second by their art student peers.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-07-02 Liane Gabora , Brian P. O'Connor , Apara Ranjan

This work quantifies the effects of signaling and performing gender on the success of reviews written on the popular amazon shopping platform. Highly rated reviews play an important role in e-commerce since they are prominently displayed…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Sandipan Sikdar , Rachneet Singh Sachdeva , Johannes Wachs , Florian Lemmerich , Markus Strohmaier

The citation potential is a measure of the probability of being cited. Obviously, it is different among fields of science, social science, and humanities because of systematic differences in publication and citation behaviour across…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-11-25 Pablo Dorta-Gonzalez , Maria Isabel Dorta-Gonzalez , Rafael Suarez-Vega

Prior work shows that men and women speak with different levels of confidence, though it's often assumed that these differences are innate or are learned in early childhood. Using academic publishing as a setting, we find that language…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-15 Anna Costello , Ekaterina Fedorova , Zhijing Jin , Rada Mihalcea

Over the past years, deep generative models have achieved a new level of performance. Generated data has become difficult, if not impossible, to be distinguished from real data. While there are plenty of use cases that benefit from this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Ning Yu , Vladislav Skripniuk , Dingfan Chen , Larry Davis , Mario Fritz

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated superior capability for extracting information from raw signals in computer vision. Recently, character-level and multi-channel CNNs have exhibited excellent performance for sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Sebastian Ruder , Parsa Ghaffari , John G. Breslin

For centuries, writers have hidden messages in their texts as acrostics, where initial letters of consecutive lines or paragraphs form meaningful words or phrases. Scholars searching for acrostics manually can only focus on a few authors at…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Aleksandr Fedchin , Isabel Cooperman , Pramit Chaudhuri , Joseph P. Dexter

Peer review in academic research aims not only to ensure factual correctness but also to identify work of high scientific potential that can shape future research directions. This task is especially critical in fast-moving fields such as…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-26 Buxin Su , Natalie Collina , Garrett Wen , Didong Li , Kyunghyun Cho , Jianqing Fan , Bingxin Zhao , Weijie Su

While Large Language Models (LLMs) produce highly nuanced text simplifications, developers currently lack tools for a holistic, efficient, and reproducible diagnosis of their behavior. This paper introduces the Simplification Profiler, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Lars Klöser , Mika Beele , Bodo Kraft

We describe a deployed scalable system for organizing published scientific literature into a heterogeneous graph to facilitate algorithmic manipulation and discovery. The resulting literature graph consists of more than 280M nodes,…