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We introduce a method for the study of CP-violating asymmetries in tagged states of neutral $B$ mesons with arbitrary coherence properties. A set of time-dependent measurements is identified which completely specifies the density matrix of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

The geometric phase can act as a signature for critical regions of interacting spin chains in the limit where the corresponding circuit in parameter space is shrunk to a point and the number of spins is extended to infinity; for finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. E. Reuter , M. J. Hartmann , M. B. Plenio

Methods have been proposed recently to weight data in order to allow visualisation of CP-violation effects in transitions of neutral B mesons to multibody final states that are not CP-eigenstates. These are useful since integration of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Tim Gershon , Thomas Latham , Peilian Li , Andy Morris , Wenbin Qian , Mark Whitehead , Ao Xu

We apply geometric phase ideas to coherent states to shed light on interference phenomenon in the phase space description of continuous variable Cartesian quantum systems. In contrast to Young's interference characterized by path lengths,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Mayukh N. Khan , S. Chaturvedi , N. Mukunda , R. Simon

The $B_s$-meson system is a key element in the $B$-physics programme of hadron colliders, offering various avenues to explore CP violation and to search for new physics. One of the most prominent decays is $B_s\to J/\psi\phi$, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer

We study possible effects of new physics in CP asymmetries in two-body $B_s$ decays in left-right models with spontaneous CP violation. Considering the contributions of new CP phases to the $B_s$ mixing as well as to the penguin dominated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 G. Barenboim , J. Bernabeu , J. Matias , M. Raidal

CP violation has so far been observed in one system only, namely in the decays of neutral kaons, and it can still be described by a single real quantity corresponding to a superweak scenario. In these lectures I describe why limitations on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. Bigi

We present a model-independent analysis of CP violation, inspired by recent experimental observations, in charmed meson decays. The topological diagram approach is used to study direct CP asymmetries for singly Cabibbo-suppressed two-body…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Rohit Dhir , C. S. Kim , Sechul Oh

CP-odd invariants, independent of basis and valid for any choice of CP transformation are a powerful tool in the study of CP. They are particularly convenient to study the CP properties of models with family symmetries. After interpreting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 I. de Medeiros Varzielas

We analyse the four-body $B\rightarrow \phi(\rightarrow K\bar K)K^*(\rightarrow K\pi)$ decays in the perturbative QCD approach,where the invariant mass of $K\bar K$($K\pi$) system is limited in a window of $\pm 15$ MeV ($\pm150$ MeV) around…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Chao-Qi Zhang , Jia-Ming Li , Meng-Kun Jia , Ya Li , Zhou Rui

We report on a comparative study of the profile of the CKM unitarity triangle, and the resulting CP asymmetries in B decays, in the standard model and in several variants of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), characterized by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 A. Ali , D. London

We explore the possibility of using CP violation in B decays to detect the presence of physics beyond the Standard Model. We first study the possibility of new physics in the $B-\bar B$ mixing amplitude. We discuss a construction to extract…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mihir P. Worah

In the electroweak sector of the Standard Model, CP violation arises through a very particular interplay between the three quark generations, as described by the Cabibbo--Kobayashi--Maskawa (CKM) mechanism and the single Jarlskog invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Quentin Bonnefoy , Emanuele Gendy , Christophe Grojean , Joshua T. Ruderman

The study of CP violation in $B$-meson decays has already reached a high level of precision, which will be pushed even higher in the future era of Belle-II and the LHCb upgrade. %Important probes of CP violation are the $B_d^0$ and $B_s^0$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-24 K. Keri Vos

A brief review of CP violation in the $B$-meson system and of strategies to determine the angles $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$ of the unitarity triangle of the CKM matrix is given. Both general aspects and some recent developments are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer

The presence of a sizeable CP-violating phase in B_s^0-B_s^0-bar mixing would be an unambiguous signal of physics beyond the Standard Model. We analyse various possibilities to detect such a new phase considering both tagged and untagged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Isard Dunietz , Robert Fleischer , Ulrich Nierste

We investigate the phenomenon of CP violation in the weak decay of bottom hadrons (B mesons) through comprehensive theoretical analysis and mathematical derivations. We analyze the fundamental mechanisms of B meson decay, emphasizing the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Jingxu Wu , Congyu Li , Chenjia Li , Polyakova Polina , Yan Wang

A physically viable ansatz for quark mass matrices must satisfy certain constraints, like the constraint imposed by CP-violation. In this article we study a concrete example, by looking at some generic matrices with a nearly democratic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 A. Kleppe

Cosmological implications of asymmetry between particles and antiparticles are reviewed. Three possible mechanisms of CP-violation in cosmology are described. General features of kinetics of generation of cosmological charge asymmetry are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

Resonances and final state interactions (FSI) play a role in the formation of CP violation (CPV) constrained by CPT invariance. We provide a general formulation of CPV including resonances and FSI starting from the CPT constraint. Our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 J. H. Alvarenga Nogueira , I. Bediaga , A. B. R. Cavalcante , T. Frederico , O. Lourenço