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相关论文: Bargmann Invariants and Correlated Geometric CP-Vi…

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Based on a generic quantum open system model, we study the geometric nature of decoherence by defining a complex-valued geometric phase through stochastic pure states describing non-unitary, non-cyclic and non-adiabatic evolutions. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Da-Wei Luo , Hai-Qing Lin , J. Q. You , Lian-Ao Wu , Rupak Chatterjee , Ting Yu

The charged fermion mass matrices are invariant under $U(1)^3$ symmetry linked to the fermion number transformation. Under the condition that the definition of this symmetry in arbitrary weak basis does not depend upon Higgs parameters such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Anjan S. Joshipura , Bhavik P. Kodrani

I give an introduction to the theory of meson-antimeson mixing, aiming at students who plan to work at a flavour physics experiment or intend to do associated theoretical studies. I derive the formulae for the time evolution of a neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Ulrich Nierste

The direct CP asymmetry in the weak decay process of hadrons is commonly attributed to the weak phase of the CKM matrix and the indeterminate strong phase. We propose a way of creating a strong phase difference between two decay paths…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Xi-Liang Yuan , Gang Lü

We count the number of CP breaking phases in models with $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ and $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$ electroweak gauge groups and extended matter contents with some fermion masses vanishing and/or degenerate. Quarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. del Aguila , M. Zralek

We propose a new mechanism which can introduce large $CP$ asymmetries in the phase spaces of three-body decays of heavy baryons. In this mechanism, a large $CP$ asymmetry is induced by the interference of two intermediate resonances, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Zhen-Hua Zhang , Chao Wang , Xin-Heng Guo

We show that topological phases include disordered materials if the underlying invariant is interpreted as originating from coarse geometry. This coarse geometric framework, grounded in physical principles, offers a natural setting for the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Christoph S. Setescak , Caio Lewenkopf , Matthias Ludewig

We present a pedagogical review of the phenomenology of CP violation, with emphasis on B decays. Main topics include the phenomenology of neutral meson systems, CP violation in the Standard Model of electroweak interactions, and B decays.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joao P. Silva

The role of B decays in the study of CP violation is reviewed. We treat the interactions and spectroscopy of the $b$ quark and then introduce CP violation in $B$ meson decays, including time-dependences, decays to CP eigenstates and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jonathan L. Rosner

A mechanism of generating CP violation through the imaginary part of the interference of two amplitudes is proposed. This mechanism has shown clear evidence in decays such as $B^\pm\to \pi^\pm\pi^+\pi^-$. The proposed mechanism is helpful…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Jing-Juan Qi , Jian-Yu Yang , Zhen-Hua Zhang

The CP-violating asymmetries in the exclusive decay B->K^*l^+l^- (l=e,mu,tau) are predicted to be exceedingly small in the standard model (SM), thereby offering an opportunity to assess various new-physics scenarios. We derive quantitative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 F. Krüger , E. Lunghi

We calculate the rephasing invariants of CP and T violation in a favorable parametrization of the 4x4 lepton flavor mixing matrix. Their relations with the CP- and T-violating asymmetries in neutrino oscillations are derived, and the matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wan-lei Guo , Zhi-zhong Xing

We discuss two classes of semi-microscopic theoretical models of stochastic space-time foam in quantum gravity and the associated effects on entangled states of neutral mesons, signalling an intrinsic breakdown of CPT invariance. One class…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Bernabeu , Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

We find a minimal set of constraints which are independent of the choice of weak quark basis and necessary and sufficient for CP conservation for four quark families, including also the case of degenerate quark masses. These invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. del Aguila , J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

We consider CP violating asymmetries that are induced by particle-antiparticle mixing in inclusive channels of neutral $B$ meson decay. Not only are the branching ratios sizable, at the 1% to 50% level, but some of those asymmetries are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Martin Beneke , Gerhard Buchalla , Isard Dunietz

We present the general formalism for studying CP-violating phenomena in the production, mixing and decay of a coupled system of CP-violating neutral Higgs bosons at high-energy colliders. Considering the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John Ellis , Jae Sik Lee , Apostolos Pilaftsis

One of the outstanding problems in physics is to explain the baryon-anti-baryon asymmetry observed in nature. According to the well-known Sakharov criterion for explaining the observed asymmetry, it is essential that $CP$ violation exist.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Rahul Sinha , Shibasis Roy , N. G. Deshpande

We present the contributions of new CP phases in CP asymmetries of two-body neutral $B_s$ decays coming from a left--right model with spontaneous CP violation. Large deviations from the Standard Model predictions can be accommodated in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Matias

CP invariance condition and rephasing invariance in KM scheme of CP violation is discussed. The CP violation measures in B physics, corresponding to the three angles of unitarity triangle are given in rephasing invariant form. With the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Kurimoto

We present the first complete calculation of the Jarlskog invariant, a working measure of the strength of CP violation in the flavor oscillations of three light neutrino species, with the help of a full Euler-like block parametrization of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Zhi-zhong Xing