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This article describes new results of an application using transformer-based language models to automated item generation (AIG), an area of ongoing interest in the domain of certification testing as well as in educational measurement and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Matthias von Davier

Building generalist agents that can handle diverse tasks and evolve themselves across different environments is a long-term goal in the AI community. Large language models (LLMs) are considered a promising foundation to build such agents…

Personas are crucial in software development processes, particularly in agile settings. However, no effective tools are available for generating personas from user feedback in agile software development processes. To fill this gap, we…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Xishuo Zhang , Lin Liu , Yi Wang , Xiao Liu , Hailong Wang , Anqi Ren , Chetan Arora

The principles of automation and innovation serve as foundational elements for advancement in contemporary science and technology. Here, we introduce Pygen, an automation platform designed to empower researchers, technologists, and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Saikat Barua , Mostafizur Rahman , Md Jafor Sadek , Rafiul Islam , Shehenaz Khaled , Md. Shohrab Hossain

Despite the widespread adoption of agile methods, achieving true agility at scale remains elusive. Large-scale agile frameworks remain largely human-centric and manual, relying on coordination meetings, artifact synchronization, and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Ricardo Britto , Fredrik Palmgren , Nishrith Saini , Marcus Ohlin

Despite the rapid evolution and increasing efficacy of language and vision generative models, there remains a lack of comprehensive datasets that bridge the gap between personalized fashion needs and AI-driven design, limiting the potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Georgia Argyrou , Angeliki Dimitriou , Maria Lymperaiou , Giorgos Filandrianos , Giorgos Stamou

The need to evaluate instructional materials for K-12 science education has become increasingly important, as more educators use generative AI to create instructional materials. However, the review of instructional materials is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Zhaohui Li , Peng He , Zhiyuan Chen , Honglu Liu , Zeyuan Wang , Tingting Li , Jinjun Xiong

Smell's deep connection with food, memory, and social experience has long motivated researchers to bring olfaction into interactive systems. Yet most olfactory interfaces remain limited to fixed scent cartridges and pre-defined generation…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Yunge Wen , Awu Chen , Jianing Yu , Jas Brooks , Hiroshi Ishii , Paul Pu Liang

With the advent of AI agents, automatic scientific discovery has become a tenable goal. Many recent works scaffold agentic systems that can perform machine learning research, but don't offer a principled way to train such agents -- and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Ziyang Cai , Harkirat Behl

ShinyItemAnalysis (SIA) is an R package and shiny application for an interactive presentation of psychometric methods and analysis of multi-item measurements in psychology, education, and social sciences in general. In this article, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Patrícia Martinková , Jan Netík , Adéla Hladká

The rapid expansion of e-commerce platforms generates vast amounts of unstructured product data, creating significant challenges for information retrieval, recommendation systems, and data analytics. Knowledge Graphs (KGs) offer a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Dimitar Peshevski , Riste Stojanov , Dimitar Trajanov

Automatic evaluations for natural language generation (NLG) conventionally rely on token-level or embedding-level comparisons with text references. This differs from human language processing, for which visual imagination often improves…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Wanrong Zhu , Xin Eric Wang , An Yan , Miguel Eckstein , William Yang Wang

Responsible AI design is increasingly seen as an imperative by both AI developers and AI compliance experts. One of the key tasks is envisioning AI technology uses and risks. Recent studies on the model and data cards reveal that AI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Viviane Herdel , Sanja Šćepanović , Edyta Bogucka , Daniele Quercia

Recent text-to-image generation models have shown promising results in generating high-fidelity photo-realistic images. In parallel, the problem of data scarcity has brought a growing interest in employing AIGC technology for high-quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Qifan Yu , Juncheng Li , Wentao Ye , Siliang Tang , Yueting Zhuang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized various aspects of engineering and science. Their utility is often bottlenecked by the lack of interaction with the external digital environment. To overcome this limitation and achieve…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Ioannis Tzachristas

Developing safety-critical automotive software presents significant challenges due to increasing system complexity and strict regulatory demands. This paper proposes a novel framework integrating Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI)…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Sven Kirchner , Alois C. Knoll

The broad availability of generative AI offers new opportunities to support various work domains, including agile software development. Agile epics are a key artifact for product managers to communicate requirements to stakeholders.…

Unstructured text from legal, medical, and administrative sources offers a rich but underutilized resource for research in public health and the social sciences. However, large-scale analysis is hampered by two key challenges: the presence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Anders Ledberg , Anna Thalén

In the field of emotion recognition, the development of high-performance models remains a challenge due to the scarcity of high-quality, diverse emotional datasets. Emotional expressions are inherently subjective, shaped by individual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Keito Inoshita , Rushia Harada

While developers increasingly adopt tools powered by large language models (LLMs) in day-to-day workflows, these tools still require explicit user invocation. To seamlessly integrate LLM capabilities to a developer's workflow, we introduce…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Sebastian Zhao , Alan Zhu , Hussein Mozannar , David Sontag , Ameet Talwalkar , Valerie Chen