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相关论文: Time Series Correlations and Kolmogorov Complexity…

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Kolmogorov Complexity constitutes an integral part of computability theory, information theory, and computational complexity theory -- in the discrete setting of bits and Turing machines. Over real numbers, on the other hand, the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-03-28 Martin Ziegler , Wouter M. Koolen

A constructive version of Hausdorff dimension is developed using constructive supergales, which are betting strategies that generalize the constructive supermartingales used in the theory of individual random sequences. This constructive…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jack H. Lutz

The ability to precisely quantify similarity between various entities has been a fundamental complication in various problem spaces specifically in the classification of cellular images. Contemporary similarity measures applied in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 D Yoan L. Mekontchou Yomba

It is believed that, in the limit as the conductor tends to infinity, correlations between the zeros of elliptic curve $L$-functions averaged within families follow the distribution laws of the eigenvalues of random matrices drawn from the…

数论 · 数学 2008-11-17 D. K. Huynh , J. P. Keating , N. C. Snaith

The Gaussian phase noise of intensity time series is demonstrated to be drastically reduced when the raw voltage data are digitally filtered through an arbitrarily large number $n$ of orthornormal bandpass profiles (eigen-filters) sharing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Richard Lieu , Kristen Lackeos

Smoothness of the subdiagonals of the Cholesky factor of large covariance matrices is closely related to the degrees of nonstationarity of autoregressive models for time series and longitudinal data. Heuristically, one expects for a nearly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-23 Aramayis Dallakyan , Mohsen Pourahmadi

Kolmogorov complexity has inspired several alignment-free distance measures, based on the comparison of lengths of compressions, which have been applied successfully in many areas. One of these measures, the so-called Universal Similarity…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-11-10 Jairo Rocha , Francesc Rosselló , Joan Segura

We investigate the Hausdorff measure and content on a class of quasi self-similar sets that include, for example, graph-directed and sub self-similar and self-conformal sets. We show that any Hausdorff measurable subset of such a set has…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-03-04 Jasmina Angelevska , Antti Käenmäki , Sascha Troscheit

Pseudorandom sequences are used extensively in communications and remote sensing. Correlation provides one measure of pseudorandomness, and low correlation is an important factor determining the performance of digital sequences in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Daniel J. Katz

A novel topological and computational method for 'motion' is described. Motion is constrained by inequalities in terms of Kolmogorov Complexity. Causality is obtained as the output of a high-pass filter, passing through only high values of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-04-26 Dara O. Shayda

Multiplicity correlation measurements provide insight into the dynamics of high energy collisions. Models describing these collisions need these correlation measurements to tune the strengths of the underlying QCD processes which influence…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-04-27 K. Gulbrandsen , C. Soegaard

We develop a field-level posterior for cosmological data by marginalizing over initial conditions and noise in a general forward model. While our focus is on large-scale structure data, the results generalize to any weakly non-Gaussian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Massimo Pietroni , Fabian Schmidt

The magnetic susceptibility of the two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor hopping is investigated using the diagram technique developed for the case of strong correlations. In this technique a power series in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexei Sherman , Michael Schreiber

In this paper we introduce and study discrete analogues of Lebesgue and Hausdorff dimensions for graphs. It turned out that they are closely related to well-known graph characteristics such as rank dimension and Prague (or…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-22 Leonid Bunimovich , Pavel Skums

Initially designed for independent datas, low-rank matrix completion was successfully applied in many domains to the reconstruction of partially observed high-dimensional time series. However, there is a lack of theory to support the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-05 Pierre Alquier , Nicolas Marie , Amélie Rosier

The main goal of this paper is to put some known results in a common perspective and to simplify their proofs. We start with a simple proof of a result from (Vereshchagin, 2002) saying that $\limsup_n\KS(x|n)$ (here $\KS(x|n)$ is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Laurent Bienvenu , Andrej Muchnik , Alexander Shen , Nikolay Vereshchagin

We continue the study of the quantum marginal independence problem, namely the question of which faces of the subadditivity cone are achievable by quantum states. We introduce a new representation of the patterns of marginal independence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Veronika E. Hubeny , Massimiliano Rota

Consecutive points in rotation curve measurements are correlated with each other, but this is usually ignored when constructing galaxy mass models. We apply a recently proposed data-driven approach to include the characteristic amplitude…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Helena Chase , Diego Dado , Katherine E. Harborne , Kyle A. Oman

We survey diverse approaches to the notion of information: from Shannon entropy to Kolmogorov complexity. Two of the main applications of Kolmogorov complexity are presented: randomness and classification. The survey is divided in two parts…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-10-15 Marie Ferbus-Zanda

We update Halo Zeldovich Perturbation Theory (HZPT), an analytic model for the two-point statistics of dark matter, to describe halo and galaxy clustering, and galaxy-matter cross-correlation on nonlinear scales. The model correcting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 James M. Sullivan , Uros Seljak , Sukhdeep Singh