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The set of particle-hole ring diagrams for a many-fermion system in two dimensions is studied. The complex-valued polarization function is derived in detail and shown to be expressible in terms of square-root functions. For a…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 N. Kaiser

We consider a version of Kaluza-Klein theory where the cylinder condition is not imposed. The metric is allowed to have explicit dependence on the "extra" coordinate(s). This is the usual scenario in brane-world and space-time-matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. Ponce de Leon

It is known that every irreducible unitary representation of positive energy of the Poincar\'e group can be realized as a subspace of tensor fields on Minkowski spacetime subjected to suitable partial differential equations. We first…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Daniel Bennequin , Michel Egeileh

Motivated by the need to correct the potentially large kinematic errors in approximations used in the standard formulation of perturbative QCD, we reformulate deeply inelastic lepton-proton scattering in terms of gauge invariant, universal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. C. Collins , T. C. Rogers , A. M. Staśto

We propose a new framework to represent the perturbative S-matrix which is well-defined for all quantum field theories of massless particles, constructed from tree-level amplitudes and integrable term-by-term. This representation is derived…

A novel method is employed to compute the pion electromagnetic form factor, F_\pi(Q^2), on the entire domain of spacelike momentum transfer using the Dyson-Schwinger equation (DSE) framework in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The DSE…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 L. Chang , I. C. Cloet , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt , P. C. Tandy

We prove $k_T$ factorization theorem in perturbative QCD (PQCD) for exclusive processes by considering $\pi\gamma^*\to \gamma(\pi)$ and $B\to\gamma(\pi) l\bar\nu$. The relevant form factors are expressed as the convolution of hard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Makiko Nagashima , Hsiang-nan Li

The presence of strong electromagnetic fields adds huge complexity to QED Feynman diagrams, such that new methods are required to calculate higher-loop and higher-multiplicity scattering amplitudes. Here we use the worldline formalism to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Patrick Copinger , James P. Edwards , Anton Ilderton , Karthik Rajeev

Motivated by the study of trilinear forms for complex representations, we investigate the space of $G$-invariant linear forms on tensor products of irreducible admissible representations of $G = \mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ over…

表示论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Yikun Fan

Recently it was shown that the scaling dimension of the operator $\phi^n$ in $\lambda(\bar\phi\phi)^2$ theory may be computed semiclassically at the Wilson-Fisher fixed point in $d=4-\epsilon$, for generic values of $\lambda n$, and this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones

Orthogonal moment-based image representations are fundamental in computer vision, but classical methods suffer from high computational complexity and numerical instability at large orders. Zernike and pseudo-Zernike moments, for instance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Satya P. Singh , Rashmi Chaudhry , Anand Srivastava , Jagath C. Rajapakse

Super-exponential warp factors have been proposed in the context of two-brane models to solve the gauge hierarchy problem of scales by using a compactification scale of the same order of the fundamental Planck scale, completely eliminating…

Dispersion relations provide a powerful tool to analyse the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon for all momentum transfers. Constraints from meson-nucleon scattering data, unitarity, and perturbative QCD can be included in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. A. Belushkin , H. -W. Hammer , U. -G. Meißner

We explain the application of a recently developed analytic continuation method to extract the electromagnetic transition form factors for the nucleon resonances ($N^*$) within a dynamical coupled-channel model of meson-baryon…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 N. Suzuki , T. Sato , T. -S. H. Lee

We provide a formula for the partition function of five-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories on $\mathcal{M}_4 \times S^1$, topologically twisted along $\mathcal{M}_4$ in the presence of general background magnetic fluxes, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Seyed Morteza Hosseini , Itamar Yaakov , Alberto Zaffaroni

Scalar field theories with quartic interactions are of central interest in the study of second-order phase transitions. For three-dimensional theories, numerous studies make use of the fixed-dimensional perturbative computation of [B.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Giacomo Sberveglieri , Gabriele Spada

Collinear factorization and the leading-twist operator product expansion (OPE) in perturbative QCD express suitably inclusive observables in scale-separated kinematics as composites of perturbative short-distance coefficients with universal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Dustin Keller

Efficient electronic structure methods can be built around efficient tensor representations of the wavefunction. Here we describe a general view of tensor factorization for the compact representation of electronic wavefunctions. We use…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jun Yang , Yuki Kurashige , Frederick R. Manby , Garnet K. L. Chan

Matrix elements of Wilson-line dressed operators play a central role in the factorization of soft and collinear modes in gauge theories. When expressed using spinor helicity variables, these so-called form factors admit a classification…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Timothy Cohen , Marc Riembau

$O(N)$ invariants are the observables of real tensor models. We use regular colored graphs to represent these invariants, the valence of the vertices of the graphs relates to the tensor rank. We enumerate $O(N)$ invariants as $d$-regular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Remi C. Avohou , Joseph Ben Geloun , Nicolas Dub