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Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals (EMRIs) constitute a prime target for future space-based gravitational-wave observatories such as LISA. In this paper, we analytically investigate the long-term phase shift (dephasing) in the gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Jingxu Wu , Liangyu Luo , Jie Shi

Extreme-Mass-Ratio Inspirals (EMRIs) are one of the main sources of gravitational waves expected in the low-frequency band, where space-based detectors like Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) will operate. The large number of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Pablo F. Muguruza , Carlos F. Sopuerta

One of the primary research aims of the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) mission is to comprehensively map the Kerr spacetime, a fundamental pursuit in the realm of general relativity. To achieve this goal, it is essential to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Shailesh Kumar

Given the multi-frequency nature of relativistic orbits, transient orbital resonances are expected to be ubiquitous during an extreme-mass-ratio inspiral (EMRI). At a resonance, the orbital dynamics is modified in a nontrivial way,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Edoardo Levati , Alejandro Cárdenas-Avendaño

We investigate the orbital dynamics and gravitational wave signatures of neutral Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals (EMRIs) in the spacetime of a Kerr black hole immersed in an asymptotically uniform magnetic field, described by the exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Xiang-Qian Li , Hao-Peng Yan , Xiao-Jun Yue

We present a Fisher-matrix forecast for the detectability of a stochastic gravitational wave background generated by a first-order phase transition in the early universe. We use the DECIGO and LISA missions as reference cases. The source…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Diego Rios , William H. Kinney

The measurement of multipole moments of astrophysical objects through gravitational wave (GW) observations provides a novel way to distinguish black holes from other astrophysical objects. This paper studies the gravitational wave radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Mostafizur Rahman , Arpan Bhattacharyya

Measurement of deviations in the Kerr metric using gravitational wave (GW) observations will provide a clear signal of new Physics. Previous studies have developed multiple parameterizations (e.g. ``bumpy" spacetime) to characterize such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Xiaobo Zou , Xingyu Zhong , Wen-Biao Han , Soumya D. Mohanty

One of the primary sources for the future space-based gravitational wave detector, the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna, are the inspirals of small compact objects into massive black holes in the centres of galaxies. The gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Lorenzo Speri , Jonathan R. Gair

Extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs), where a compact object orbits a massive black hole, are a key source of gravitational waves for the future Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). Due to their small mass ratio, ($\epsilon \sim…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Philip Lynch , Vojtěch Witzany , Maarten van de Meent , Niels Warburton

Scientific analysis for the gravitational-wave detector LISA will require theoretical waveforms from extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) that extensively cover all possible orbital and spin configurations around astrophysical Kerr black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Soichiro Isoyama , Ryuichi Fujita , Alvin J. K. Chua , Hiroyuki Nakano , Adam Pound , Norichika Sago

The gravitational wave (GW) signals from extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs), a key target for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), will be affected in the presence of dark matter (DM) halos. In this paper we explore whether the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Sara Gliorio , Emanuele Berti , Andrea Maselli , Nicholas Speeney

Extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) are the most potential sources detectable by the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). To analyze the influence of higher harmonics on parameter estimation for EMRIs efficiently, we use the waveform…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Chao Zhang , Ning Dai , Dicong Liang

Extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs), i.e. binary systems comprised by a compact stellar-mass object orbiting a massive black hole, are expected to be among the primary gravitational wave (GW) sources for the forthcoming LISA mission. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Matteo Bonetti , Alberto Sesana

Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) are among the most promising sources for future space-based gravitational-wave (GW) detectors, such as LISA. To fully leverage the scientific potential, the GW templates required for parameter estimation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Viktor Skoupý

We develop the first model for extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) with misaligned angular momentum and primary spin, and zero eccentricity -- also known as quasi-spherical inspirals -- evolving under the influence of the first-order in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Philip Lynch , Maarten van de Meent , Niels Warburton

We investigate extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) around a rotating Hayward black hole to assess the detectability of signatures arising from quantum gravity.The quantum parameter $\alpha_0$, which encodes deviations from general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Dan Zhang , Chao Zhang , Qiyuan Pan , Guoyang Fu , Jian-Pin Wu

Future space-borne interferometers will be able to detect gravitational waves at $10^{-3}$ to $10^{-1}$ Hz. At this band extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) can be promising gravitational wave sources. In this paper, we investigate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Shuo Xin , Wen-Biao Han , Shu-Cheng Yang

First order phase transitions in the early universe could produce a gravitational-wave background that might be detectable by the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). Such an observation would provide evidence for physics beyond the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Guillaume Boileau , Nelson Christensen , Chloe Gowling , Mark Hindmarsh , Renate Meyer

The accurate calculation of long-term phase evolution of gravitational wave (GW) forms from extreme (intermediate) mass ratio inspirals (E(I)MRIs) is an inevitable step to extract information from this system. Achieving this goal, it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Soichiro Isoyama , Ryuichi Fujita , Norichika Sago , Hideyuki Tagoshi , Takahiro Tanaka
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