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相关论文: Thickness effects in the electromechanical stabili…

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We investigate the effect on biomembrane mechanical properties due to the presence an external potential for a non-conductive non-compressible membrane surrounded by different electrolytes. By solving the Debye-Huckel and Laplace equations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Tobias Ambjornsson , Michael A. Lomholt , Per Lyngs Hansen

The linear stability of a lipid membrane under a DC electric field, applied perpendicularly to the interface, is investigated in the electrokinetic framework, taking into account the dynamics of the Debye layers formed near the membrane.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Zongxin Yu , Shuozhen Zhao , Michael J. Miksis , Petia M. Vlahovska

Many lipid membrane-mediated transport processes--such as mechanically-gated channel activation and solute transport--involve structural and dynamical features on membrane thickness length scales. Most existing membrane models, however,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Zachary G. Lipel , Yannick A. D. Omar , Dimitrios Fraggedakis

For many biotechnological applications it would be useful to better understand the effects produced by electric fields on lipid membranes. This review discusses several aspects of the electrostatic properties of a planar lipid membrane with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Falko Ziebert , David Lacoste

We discuss the electrostatic contribution to the elastic moduli of a cell or artificial membrane placed in an electrolyte and driven by a DC electric field. The field drives ion currents across the membrane, through specific channels, pumps…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Lacoste , G. I. Menon , M. Z. Bazant , J. F. Joanny

The behavior of a conductive membrane in a static (DC) electric field is investigated theoretically. An effective zero-thickness model is constructed based on a Robin-type boundary condition for the electric potential at the membrane,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Falko Ziebert , Martin Z. Bazant , David Lacoste

Biomembranes are thin capacitors with the unique feature of displaying phase transitions in a physiologically relevant regime. We investigate the voltage and lateral pressure dependence of their capacitance close to their chain melting…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Thomas Heimburg

An effect of membrane surface charge on mechanical properties of the phospholipid bilayer membrane and pores formation is considered. It is shown that the outer and inner surfaces of the phospholipid membrane is always subject to tension,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 M. Pekker , M. N. Shneider , M. Keidar

Electrochemical phenomena in biology often unfold in confined geometries where micrometer- to millimeter-scale domains coexist with nanometer-scale interfacial diffuse charge layers. We analyze a model lipid membrane-electrolyte system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Joshua B. Fernandes , Hyeongjoo Row , Kranthi K. Mandadapu , Karthik Shekhar

The behavior of a non-conductive quasi-planar lipid membrane in an electrolyte and in a static (DC) electric field is investigated theoretically in the nonlinear (Poisson-Boltzmann) regime. Electrostatic effects due to charges in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Falko Ziebert , David Lacoste

Electronic biosensors are a natural fit for field-deployable diagnostic devices, because they can be miniaturized, mass produced, and integrated with circuitry. Unfortunately, progress in the development of such platforms has been hindered…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Vladimir Kesler , Boris Murmann , H. Tom Soh

We formulate a theory of electrostatic interactions in lipid bilayer membranes where both monolayer leaflets contain dissociable moieties that are subject to charge regulation. We specifically investigate the coupling between membrane…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Petch Khunpetch , Arghya Majee , Rudolf Podgornik

The behavior of lipid membranes in the presence of an external electric field is studied and used to examine the influence of such fields on membrane parameters such as roughness and show that for a micro sized membrane, roughness grows as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-11-12 M Neek-Amal , H. Rafii-Tabar , H. R. Sepangi

The coupling of electric fields to the mechanics of lipid membranes gives rise to intriguing electromechanical behavior, as, for example, evidenced by the deformation of lipid vesicles in external electric fields. Electromechanical effects…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Yannick A. D. Omar , Zachary G. Lipel , Kranthi K. Mandadapu

The effect of AC electric fields on the elasticity of supported lipid bilayers has been investigated at the microscopic level using grazing incidence synchrotron x-ray scattering. A strong decrease in the membrane tension up to 1mN/m and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Arnaud Hemmerle , Thierry Charitat , Giovanna Fragneto , Jean Daillant

A theoretical model of electroosmosis through a circular pore of radius $a$ that traverses a membrane of thickness $h$ is investigated. Both the cylindrical surface of the pore and the outer surfaces of the membrane are charged. When $h\gg…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-03 John D Sherwood , Mao Mao , Sandip Ghosal

The effect of the thickness of ion exchange membranes has been investigated for electrodialysis (ED) and reverse electrodialysis (RED), both experimentally and through theoretical modeling. By developing a two-dimensional model based on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 M. Tedesco , H. V. M. Hamelers , P. M. Biesheuvel

The influence of an electric field on a poorly conductive membrane such as a lipid bilayer is studied theoretically. The unbalanced electric stress created by an ionic current across a non-perfectly flat membrane gives rise to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierre Sens , Hervé Isambert

We investigate the effect of an applied electric potential on the mechanics of a coarse grained POPC bilayer under tension. The size and duration of our simulations allow for a detailed and accurate study of the fluctuations. Effects on the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-11 Bastien Loubet , Michael Andersen Lomholt , Himanshu Khandelia

We study the electro-hydrodynamics of the Debye screening layer that arises in an aqueous binary solution near a planar insulating wall when applying a spatially modulated AC-voltage. Combining this with first order perturbation theory we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Mortensen , L. H. Olesen , L. Belmon , H. Bruus
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