中文
相关论文

相关论文: Initial State Memory in Finite Random Brickwork Ci…

200 篇论文

Relaxation in open quantum systems is fundamental to quantum science and technologies. Yet, the influence of the initial state on relaxation remains a central, largely unanswered question. Here, by systematically characterizing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Ruicheng Bao

New exact results about the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of open quantum systems at arbitrary timescales are obtained by considering all possible variations of initial conditions of a system, its environment, and correlations between them.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Paul M. Riechers , Mile Gu

The role of initial qubit-environment correlations on trace distance between two qubit states is studied in the framework of non--Markovian pure dephasing. The growth of mixedness of reduced state quantified by linear entropy is shown to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jerzy Dajka , Jerzy Luczka

We study the state transfer through quantum walks placed on a bounded one-dimensional path. We first consider continuous-time quantum walks from a Gaussian state. We find such a state when superposing centered on the starting and antipodal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 João P. Engster , Rafael Vieira , Eduardo I. Duzzioni , Edgard P. M. Amorim

A small system in contact with a macroscopic environment usually approaches an asymptotic state, determined only by some macroscopic properties of the environment such as the temperature or the chemical potential. In the long-time limit,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Sebastian Wenderoth , Heinz-Peter Breuer , Michael Thoss

Randomly repeated measurements during the evolution of a closed quantum system create a sequence of probabilities for the first detection of a certain quantum state. The related discrete monitored evolution for the return of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-30 K. Ziegler , E. Barkai , D. Kessler

We study purity decay -- a measure of bipartite entanglement -- in a chain of $n$ qubits under the action of various geometries of nearest-neighbor random two-site unitary gates. We use a Markov chain description of average purity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Jaš Bensa , Marko Žnidarič

We study the time evolution of four distance measures in the presence of initial systemenvironment correlations. It is well-known that the trace distance between two quantum states of an open system may increase due to initial correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Wissmann , B. Leggio , H. -P. Breuer

Initial-switching refers to the way in which the decay of an initially confined state begins, as the barrier isolating it from the exterior is relaxed. We study these effects in the context of Longhi's version of the Fano-Anderson model.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Martorell , D. W. L. Sprung , W. van Dijk , J. G. Muga

We consider a system of non-interacting Brownian particles on a line with a step-like initial condition, and we investigate the behavior of the local time at the origin at large times. We compute the mean and the variance of the local time,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Ivan N. Burenev , Satya N. Majumdar , Alberto Rosso

We study an infinite system of moving particles, where each particle is of type A or B. Particles perform independent random walks at rates D_A>0 and D_B>0, and the interaction is given by mutual annihilation A+B->0. The initial condition…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-19 Manuel Cabezas , Leonardo T. Rolla , Vladas Sidoravicius

We study the first-passage-time (FPT) properties of an active Brownian particle under stochastic resetting to its initial configuration, comprising its position and orientation, to reach an absorbing wall in two dimensions. Coupling a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Yanis Baouche , Christina Kurzthaler

Understanding how local information propagates through many-body quantum systems is a central problem in nonequilibrium dynamics, with important implications for quantum communication, state transfer, and remote sensing. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Shivansh Singh , Shane Dooley

Realistic quantum mechanical systems are always exposed to an external environment. The presence of the environment often gives rise to a Markovian process in which the system loses information to its surroundings. However, many quantum…

We study the time-dependent backscattered current produced in a quantum wire when a local barrier is suddenly switched on. Previous investigations are improved by taking into account the finite length of the device. We establish two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Mariano Salvay , Aníbal Iucci , Carlos Naón

How long does it take a quantum particle to return to its origin? As shown previously under repeated projective measurements aimed to detect the return, the closed cycle yields a geometrical phase which shows that the average first detected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Ruoyu Yin , Klaus Ziegler , Felix Thiel , Eli Barkai

We study the first hitting time statistics between a one-dimensional run-and-tumble particle and a target site that switches intermittently between visible and invisible phases. The two-state dynamics of the target is independent of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Gabriel Mercado-Vásquez , Denis Boyer

It is shown that if the wave function of a quantum system undergoes an arbitrary random transformation such that the diagonal elements of the density matrix in the decoherence basis associated with a preferred observable remain constant,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

We show that measurements of finite duration performed on an open two-state system can protect the initial state from a phase-noisy environment, provided the measured observable does not commute with the perturbing interaction. When the…

We consider a Brownian particle diffusing in a one dimensional interval with absorbing end points. We study the ramifications when such motion is interrupted and restarted from the same initial configuration. We provide a comprehensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Arnab Pal , V. V. Prasad