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In an effort to catalog insect biodiversity, we propose a new large dataset of hand-labelled insect images, the BIOSCAN-Insect Dataset. Each record is taxonomically classified by an expert, and also has associated genetic information…

Nowadays, due to the rapid population expansion, food shortage has become a critical issue. In order to stabilizing the food source production, preventing crops from being attacked by pests is very important. In generally, farmers use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Shi-Yao Zhou , Chung-Yen Su

We build a benchmark to evaluate large language models (LLMs) for source code migration tasks, specifically upgrading functions from Java 8 to Java 11. We first collected a dataset of function pairs from open-source repositories, but…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Nishil Amin , Zhiwei Fei , Xiang Li , Justyna Petke , He Ye

The protection of crops from pests is relevant for any cultivated crop. But modern methods of pest control by pesticides carry many dangers for humans. Therefore, research into the development of safe and effective pest control methods is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Rakhmatulin Ildar

Efficient text classification is essential for handling the increasing volume of academic publications. This study explores the use of pre-trained language models (PLMs), including BERT, SciBERT, BioBERT, and BlueBERT, fine-tuned on the Web…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Zhyar Rzgar K Rostam , Gábor Kertész

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across various language tasks, but their widespread deployment is impeded by their large size and high computational costs. Structural pruning is a prevailing technique…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Haihang Wu

In this paper, we present significant advancements in the pretraining of Mistral 7B, a large-scale language model, using a dataset of 32.6 GB, equivalent to 1.1 billion tokens. We explore the impact of extending the context length,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Husein Zolkepli , Aisyah Razak , Kamarul Adha , Ariff Nazhan

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant capabilities in understanding and generating human language, contributing to more natural interactions with complex systems. However, they face challenges such as ambiguity in user…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Ana Davila , Jacinto Colan , Yasuhisa Hasegawa

Unstructured text in medical notes and dialogues contains rich information. Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated superior performance in question answering and summarization tasks on unstructured text data,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Yuhao Chen , Zhimu Wang , Bo Wen , Farhana Zulkernine

Out-of-tree kernel patches are essential for adapting the Linux kernel to new hardware or enabling specific functionalities. Maintaining and updating these patches across different kernel versions demands significant effort from experienced…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Pucheng Dang , Di Huang , Dong Li , Kang Chen , Yuanbo Wen , Qi Guo , Xing Hu

Understanding Large Language Models (LLMs) is key to ensure their safe and beneficial deployment. This task is complicated by the difficulty of interpretability of LLM structures, and the inability to have all their outputs human-evaluated.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Éloïse Benito-Rodriguez , Einar Urdshals , Jasmina Nasufi , Nicky Pochinkov

The global demand for sustainable protein sources has accelerated the need for intelligent tools that can rapidly process and synthesise domain-specific scientific knowledge. In this study, we present a proof-of-concept multi-agent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Alexander D. Kalian , Jaewook Lee , Stefan P. Johannesson , Lennart Otte , Christer Hogstrand , Miao Guo

Recent developments in large language models (LLMs) have led to significant improvements in intelligent dialogue systems'ability to handle complex inquiries. However, current LLMs still exhibit limitations in specialized domain knowledge,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Shuting Yang , Zehui Liu , Wolfgang Mayer

This paper presents an open source methodology for allowing users to query structured non textual datasets through natural language Unlike Retrieval Augmented Generation RAG which struggles with numerical and highly structured information…

At present, the identification of agricultural pests and diseases has the problem that the model is not lightweight enough and difficult to apply. Based on MobileNetV3, this paper introduces the Coordinate Attention block. The parameters of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Yuhang Jiang , Wenping Tong

Recent regulatory initiatives like the European AI Act and relevant voices in the Machine Learning (ML) community stress the need to describe datasets along several key dimensions for trustworthy AI, such as the provenance processes and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Joan Giner-Miguelez , Abel Gómez , Jordi Cabot

With the rapid scaling of large language models (LLMs), structured pruning has become a widely used technique to learn efficient, smaller models from larger ones, delivering superior performance compared to training similarly sized models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Bairu Hou , Qibin Chen , Jianyu Wang , Guoli Yin , Chong Wang , Nan Du , Ruoming Pang , Shiyu Chang , Tao Lei

Stance detection holds great potential to improve online political discussions through its deployment in discussion platforms for purposes such as content moderation, topic summarization or to facilitate more balanced discussions.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Stefan Sylvius Wagner , Maike Behrendt , Marc Ziegele , Stefan Harmeling

Parameter Efficient Finetuning (PEFT) has emerged as a viable solution for improving the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) without requiring massive resources and compute. Prior work on multilingual evaluation has shown that there…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Divyanshu Aggarwal , Ashutosh Sathe , Ishaan Watts , Sunayana Sitaram

Pest infestation is a major cause of crop damage and lost revenues worldwide. Automatic identification of invasive insects would greatly speedup the identification of pests and expedite their removal. In this paper, we generate ensembles of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Loris Nanni , Alessandro Manfe , Gianluca Maguolo , Alessandra Lumini , Sheryl Brahnam