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Social media has emerged as a cornerstone of social movements, wielding significant influence in driving societal change. Simulating the response of the public and forecasting the potential impact has become increasingly important. However,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Xinyi Mou , Zhongyu Wei , Xuanjing Huang

Diagnosis-oriented dialogue system queries the patient's health condition and makes predictions about possible diseases through continuous interaction with the patient. A few studies use reinforcement learning (RL) to learn the optimal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Wei Chen , Cheng Zhong , Jiajie Peng , Zhongyu Wei

Data plays a pivotal role in Text-Based Person Retrieval (TBPR) research. Mainstream research paradigm necessitates real-world person images with manual textual annotations for training models, posing privacy concerns and annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Min Cao , Yuxin Lu , Ziyin Zeng , Dong Yi , Jinqiao Wang , Mang Ye

Current validation methods often rely on recorded data and basic functional checks, which may not be sufficient to encompass the scenarios an autonomous vehicle might encounter. In addition, there is a growing need for complex scenarios…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Marc Kaufeld , Rainer Trauth , Johannes Betz

Clinical free-text data offers immense potential to improve population health research such as richer phenotyping, symptom tracking, and contextual understanding of patient care. However, these data present significant privacy risks due to…

Testing conversational AI systems at scale across diverse domains necessitates realistic and diverse user interactions capturing a wide array of behavioral patterns. We present a novel multi-agent framework for realistic, explainable human…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Hareeshwar Karthikeyan

This position paper discusses the benefits of longitudinal behavioural research with customised AI tools for exploring the opportunities and risks of synthetic relationships. Synthetic relationships are defined as "continuing associations…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Alfio Ventura , Nils Köbis

Electronic health records are being increasingly used in medical research to answer more relevant and detailed clinical questions; however, they pose new and significant methodological challenges. For instance, observation times are likely…

This research explores a hybrid approach to fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) by integrating real-world and synthetic data to boost model performance, particularly in generating accurate and contextually relevant responses. By…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Alexey Zhezherau , Alexei Yanockin

The rapid evolution of large language models (LLMs) has transformed conversational agents, enabling complex human-machine interactions. However, evaluation frameworks often focus on single tasks, failing to capture the dynamic nature of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Pietro Alessandro Aluffi , Patrick Zietkiewicz , Marya Bazzi , Matt Arderne , Vladimirs Murevics

How much can we infer about an emotional voice solely from an expressive face? This intriguing question holds great potential for applications such as virtual character dubbing and aiding individuals with expressive language disorders.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Jiaxin Ye , Boyuan Cao , Hongming Shan

In healthcare intelligence, the ability to fuse heterogeneous, multi-intent information from diverse clinical sources is fundamental to building reliable decision-making systems. Large Language Model (LLM)-driven information interaction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Dingkang Yang , Jinjie Wei , Mingcheng Li , Jiyao Liu , Lihao Liu , Ming Hu , Junjun He , Yakun Ju , Wei Zhou , Yang Liu , Lihua Zhang

While LLMs have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in text generation and reasoning, their ability to simulate human decision-making -- particularly in political contexts -- remains an open question. However, modeling voter behavior…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Chenxiao Yu , Jinyi Ye , Yuangang Li , Zheng Li , Emilio Ferrara , Xiyang Hu , Yue Zhao

Training and education in human-centered fields require authentic practice, yet realistic simulations of human behavior have remained limited. We present a multi-agent psychological simulation system that models internal cognitive-affective…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Xiangen Hu , Jiarui Tong , Sheng Xu

With the rapid development of large language models, researchers have created increasingly advanced spoken dialogue systems that can naturally converse with humans. However, these systems still struggle to handle the full complexity of…

Speech synthesis is crucial for human-computer interaction, enabling natural and intuitive communication. However, existing datasets involve high construction costs due to manual annotation and suffer from limited character diversity,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Xiang Li , Duyi Pan , Hongru Xiao , Jiale Han , Jing Tang , Jiabao Ma , Wei Wang , Bo Cheng

Scenario-based training has been widely adopted in many public service sectors. Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promise in simulating diverse personas to create these training scenarios. However, little is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Yerong Li , Yiren Liu , Yun Huang

With the advancement of telemedicine, both researchers and medical practitioners are working hand-in-hand to develop various techniques to automate various medical operations, such as diagnosis report generation. In this paper, we first…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Abhisek Tiwari , Anisha Saha , Sriparna Saha , Pushpak Bhattacharyya , Minakshi Dhar

LLM agents are increasingly used for social simulation, yet emotion is often treated as a transient cue, causing emotional amnesia and weak long-horizon continuity. We present Sentipolis, a framework for emotionally stateful agents that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Chiyuan Fu , Lyuhao Chen , Yunze Xiao , Weihao Xuan , Carlos Busso , Mona Diab

Mental health disorders are one of the most serious diseases in the world. Most people with such a disease lack access to adequate care, which highlights the importance of training models for the diagnosis and treatment of mental health…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Cheng Li , May Fung , Qingyun Wang , Chi Han , Manling Li , Jindong Wang , Heng Ji
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