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Autonomous driving has garnered significant attention for its potential to improve safety, traffic efficiency, and user convenience. However, the dynamic and complex nature of interactive driving poses significant challenges, including the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-22 Qinghao Li , Zhen Tian , Xiaodan Wang , Jinming Yang , Zhihao Lin

Occlusion-aware prediction remains a critical challenge in autonomous driving due to the inherent uncertainty of unobserved regions. Existing approaches either overestimate risk based on reachable states or struggle to predict accurate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Jie Jia , Yaofeng Su , Zeyu Bao , Yun Hong , Bingzhao Gao , Zhongxue Gan , Wenchao Ding

The validation of autonomous driving systems benefits greatly from the ability to generate scenarios that are both realistic and precisely controllable. Conventional approaches, such as real-world test drives, are not only expensive but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Yizhuo Xiao , Mustafa Suphi Erden , Cheng Wang

Autonomous driving is a highly anticipated approach toward eliminating roadway fatalities. At the same time, the bar for safety is both high and costly to verify. This work considers the role of remotely-located human operators supervising…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Cameron Hickert , Zhongxia Yan , Cathy Wu

To maximize safety and driving comfort, autonomous driving systems can benefit from implementing foresighted action choices that take different potential scenario developments into account. While artificial scene prediction methods are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Chao Wang , Thomas H. Weisswange , Matti Krueger , Christiane B. Wiebel-Herboth

As autonomous driving systems (ADS) advance towards higher levels of autonomy, orchestrating their safety verification becomes increasingly intricate. This paper unveils ScenarioFuzz, a pioneering scenario-based fuzz testing methodology.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Tong Wang , Taotao Gu , Huan Deng , Hu Li , Xiaohui Kuang , Gang Zhao

Generating safety-critical driving scenarios is crucial for evaluating and improving autonomous driving systems, but long-tail risky situations are rarely observed in real-world data and difficult to specify through manual scenario design.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Hongyi Lin , Wenxiu Shi , Heye Huang , Dingyi Zhuang , Song Zhang , Yang Liu , Xiaobo Qu , Jinhua Zhao

In this study, we present a hierarchical fuzzy system by evaluating the risk state for a Driver Assistance System in order to contribute in reducing the road accident's number. A key component of this system is its ability to continually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Mejdi Ben Dkhil , Ali Wali , Adel M. Alimi

Multi-view depth estimation has achieved impressive performance over various benchmarks. However, almost all current multi-view systems rely on given ideal camera poses, which are unavailable in many real-world scenarios, such as autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 JunDa Cheng , Wei Yin , Kaixuan Wang , Xiaozhi Chen , Shijie Wang , Xin Yang

Autonomous driving has made significant progress in both academia and industry, including performance improvements in perception task and the development of end-to-end autonomous driving systems. However, the safety and robustness…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Jingzheng Li , Xianglong Liu , Shikui Wei , Zhijun Chen , Bing Li , Qing Guo , Xianqi Yang , Yanjun Pu , Jiakai Wang

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) alert drivers during safety-critical scenarios but often provide superfluous alerts due to a lack of consideration for drivers' knowledge or scene awareness. Modeling these aspects together in a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Abhijat Biswas , John Gideon , Kimimasa Tamura , Guy Rosman

The safety of autonomous driving systems, particularly self-driving vehicles, remains of paramount concern. These systems exhibit affine nonlinear dynamics and face the challenge of executing predefined control tasks while adhering to state…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-21 Fan Yang , Haoqi Li , Maolong Lv , Jiangping Hu , Qingrui Zhou , Bijoy K. Ghosh

With the rapid development of automated vehicles (AVs) in recent years, commercially available AVs are increasingly demonstrating high-level automation capabilities. However, most existing AV safety evaluation methods are primarily designed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Hang Zhou , Chengyuan Ma , Shiyu Shen , Zhaohui Liang , Xiaopeng Li

End-to-end autonomous driving systems promise stronger performance through unified optimization of perception, motion forecasting, and planning. However, vision-based approaches face fundamental limitations in adverse weather conditions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Philipp Wolters , Johannes Gilg , Torben Teepe , Gerhard Rigoll

Autonomous CPSs are often required to handle uncertainties and self-manage the system operation in response to problems and increasing risk in the operating paradigm. This risk may arise due to distribution shifts, environmental context, or…

In order for autonomous vehicles to become a part of the Intelligent Transportation Ecosystem, they are required to guarantee a particular level of safety. For that to happen a safe vehicle control algorithms need to be developed, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Vladislav Kibalov , Oleg Shipitko

An open question in autonomous driving is how best to use simulation to validate the safety of autonomous vehicles. Existing techniques rely on simulated rollouts, which can be inefficient for finding rare failure events, while other…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Anthony Corso , Ritchie Lee , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Autonomous driving systems (ADS) are safety-critical and require rigorous testing before public deployment. Simulation-based scenario testing provides a safe and cost-effective alternative to extensive on-road trials, enabling efficient…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Siyuan Chen , Fuyuan Zhang , Hua Qi , Lei Ma , Tomoyuki Tsuchiya , Michio Hayashi , Manabu Okada

This article examines a symbolic numerical approach to optimize a vehicle's track for autonomous driving and collision avoidance. The new approach uses the classical cost function definition incorporating the essential aspects of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-18 Hazem Fahmy , Mohamed A. Abd El Ghany , Gerd Baumann

This paper describes the methodology for building a dynamic risk assessment for ADAS (Advanced Driving Assistance Systems) algorithms in parking scenarios, fusing exterior and interior perception for a better understanding of the scene and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Paola Natalia Cañas , Mikel García , Nerea Aranjuelo , Marcos Nieto , Aitor Iglesias , Igor Rodríguez