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A machine-learned system that is fair in static decision-making tasks may have biased societal impacts in the long-run. This may happen when the system interacts with humans and feedback patterns emerge, reinforcing old biases in the system…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Thomas A. Henzinger , Mahyar Karimi , Konstantin Kueffner , Kaushik Mallik

We consider the modeling, stability analysis and controller design problems for discrete-time LTI systems with state feedback, when the actuation signal is subject to switching propagation delays, due to e.g. the routing in a multi-hop…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-09 R. M. Jungers , A. D'Innocenzo , M. D. Di Benedetto

The problem of online change point detection is to detect abrupt changes in properties of time series, ideally as soon as possible after those changes occur. Existing work on online change point detection either assumes i.i.d data, focuses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Lei Xin , George Chiu , Shreyas Sundaram

In a wide range of applications, the stochastic properties of the observed time series change over time. The changes often occur gradually rather than abruptly: the prop- erties are (approximately) constant for some time and then slowly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-03-18 Michael Vogt , Holger Dette

This work provides a framework for nonlinear model-free control of systems with unknown input-output dynamics, but outputs that can be controlled by the inputs. This framework leads to real-time control of the system such that a feasible…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-13 Amit K. Sanyal

The interest in Physical Human-Robot Interaction (pHRI) has significantly increased over the last two decades thanks to the availability of collaborative robots that guarantee user safety during force exchanges. For this reason, stability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Davide Tebaldi , Dario Onfiani , Luigi Biagiotti

Large language models, LLMs, are increasingly deployed in multiturn settings where earlier responses shape later ones, making reliability dependent on whether a conversation remains consistent over time. When this consistency degrades…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Wael Hafez , Amir Nazeri

Large language model (LLM) outputs arise from complex interactions among prompts, system instructions, model parameters, and architecture. We refer to specific configurations of these factors as generation conditions, each of which can bias…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Amal Alnouri , Andreas Hinterreiter , Christina Humer , Furui Cheng , Marc Streit

Large Language Models (LLMs) changed the way we design and interact with software systems. Their ability to process and extract information from text has drastically improved productivity in a number of routine tasks. Developers that want…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Federico Errica , Giuseppe Siracusano , Davide Sanvito , Roberto Bifulco

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (AI/ML) models used in clinical settings are increasingly deployed to support clinical decision-making. However, when training data become stale due to changes in demographics, environment, or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Ioannis Bilionis , Ricardo C. Berrios , Luis Fernandez-Luque , Carlos Castillo

In many scientific and data-driven applications, machine learning models are increasingly used as measurement instruments, rather than merely as predictors of predefined labels. When the measurement function is learned from data, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Indrė Žliobaitė

Nowadays, software systems tend to include Artificial Intelligence (AI) components. Changes in the operational environment have been known to negatively impact the stability of AI-enabled software systems by causing unintended changes in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Musfiqur Rahman , SayedHassan Khatoonabadi , Ahmad Abdellatif , Haya Samaana , Emad Shihab

The development of feedback controllers is undergoing a paradigm shift from $\textit{modelic}$ (model-driven) control to $\textit{datatic}$ (data-driven) control. Stability, as a fundamental property in control, is less well studied in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-31 Yujie Yang , Zhilong Zheng , Shengbo Eben Li

We examine one particular dimension of AI governance: how to monitor and audit AI-enabled products and services throughout the AI development lifecycle, from pre-deployment testing to post-deployment auditing. Combining principles from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Parand A. Alamdari , Toryn Q. Klassen , Sheila A. McIlraith

Large language models are increasingly deployed not as single assistants but as committees whose members deliberate and then vote or synthesize a decision. Such systems are often expected to be more robust than individual models. We show…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Hajime Shimao , Warut Khern-am-nuai , Sung Joo Kim

Runtime verification encompasses several lightweight techniques for checking whether a system's current execution satisfies a given specification. We focus on runtime verification for Linear Temporal Logic (LTL). Previous work describes…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Javier Esparza , Vincent Fischer

High-dimensional datasets present substantial challenges in statistical modeling across various disciplines, necessitating effective dimensionality reduction methods. Deep learning approaches, notable for their capacity to distill essential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Ademide O. Mabadeje , Michael J. Pyrcz

Modeling a crystal as a periodic point set, we present a fingerprint consisting of density functions that facilitates the efficient search for new materials and material properties. We prove invariance under isometries, continuity, and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Herbert Edelsbrunner , Teresa Heiss , Vitaliy Kurlin , Philip Smith , Mathijs Wintraecken

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) integrates deeper into diverse sectors, the quest for powerful models has intensified. While significant strides have been made in boosting model capabilities and their applicability across domains, a glaring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Shiyun Wa , Xinai Lu , Minjuan Wang

The goal of quantitative elastography is to identify biomechanical parameters from interior displacement data, which are provided by other modalities, such as ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging. In this paper, we analyze the stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Thomas Widlak , Otmar Scherzer