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We consider the problem of detecting abrupt changes in the distribution of a multi-dimensional time series, with limited computing power and memory. In this paper, we propose a new, simple method for model-free online change-point detection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Nicolas Keriven , Damien Garreau , Iacopo Poli

This paper aims at precisely detecting and identifying anomalous events in IP traffic. To this end, we adopt the link stream formalism which properly captures temporal and structural features of the data. Within this framework, we focus on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Audrey Wilmet , Tiphaine Viard , Matthieu Latapy , Robin Lamarche-Perrin

Outliers are the points which are different from or inconsistent with the rest of the data. They can be novel, new, abnormal, unusual or noisy information. Outliers are sometimes more interesting than the majority of the data. The main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-20 Singh Vijendra , Pathak Shivani

Online multiple-output regression is an important machine learning technique for modeling, predicting, and compressing multi-dimensional correlated data streams. In this paper, we propose a novel online multiple-output regression method,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-09 Changsheng Li , Fan Wei , Weishan Dong , Qingshan Liu , Xiangfeng Wang , Xin Zhang

Streaming anomaly detection refers to the problem of detecting anomalous data samples in streams of data. This problem poses challenges that classical and deep anomaly detection methods are not designed to cope with, such as conceptual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Joseph Gallego-Mejia , Oscar Bustos-Brinez , Fabio Gonzalez

Out-of-distribution detection (OOD) deals with anomalous input to neural networks. In the past, specialized methods have been proposed to reject predictions on anomalous input. Similarly, it was shown that feature extraction models in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Jan Diers , Christian Pigorsch

The emergence of learned indexes has caused a paradigm shift in our perception of indexing by considering indexes as predictive models that estimate keys' positions within a data set, resulting in notable improvements in key search…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Alireza Heidari , Amirhossein Ahmadi , Wei Zhang

This paper considers the quickest search problem to identify anomalies among large numbers of data streams. These streams can model, for example, disjoint regions monitored by a mobile robot. A particular challenge is a version of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-20 Matthew Ubl , Benjamin D. Robinson , Matthew T. Hale

Anomaly detection is to recognize samples that differ in some respect from the training observations. These samples which do not conform to the distribution of normal data are called outliers or anomalies. In real-world anomaly detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Vahid Reza Khazaie , Anthony Wong , Yalda Mohsenzadeh

Sequential change-point detection when the distribution parameters are unknown is a fundamental problem in statistics and machine learning. When the post-change parameters are unknown, we consider a set of detection procedures based on…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-12-06 Yang Cao , Liyan Xie , Yao Xie , Huan Xu

One of the most well-established applications of machine learning is in deciding what content to show website visitors. When observation data comes from high-velocity, user-generated data streams, machine learning methods perform a…

Change point detection in covariance structures is a fundamental and crucial problem for sequential data. Under the high-dimensional setting, most of the existing research has focused on identifying change points in historical data.…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-02 Zhigang Bao , Kha Man Cheong , Yuji Li , Jiaxin Qiu

Adaptive inference is a promising technique to improve the computational efficiency of deep models at test time. In contrast to static models which use the same computation graph for all instances, adaptive networks can dynamically adjust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Hao Li , Hong Zhang , Xiaojuan Qi , Ruigang Yang , Gao Huang

Disease control experts inspect public health data streams daily for outliers worth investigating, like those corresponding to data quality issues or disease outbreaks. However, they can only examine a few of the thousands of maximally-tied…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Ananya Joshi , Tina Townes , Nolan Gormley , Luke Neureiter , Roni Rosenfeld , Bryan Wilder

Sequential (online) change-point detection involves continuously monitoring time-series data and triggering an alarm when shifts in the data distribution are detected. We propose an algorithm for real-time identification of alterations in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-16 Yuhan Tian , Abolfazl Safikhani

This paper proposes a novel fast online methodology for outlier detection called the exception maximization outlier detection method(EMODM), which employs probabilistic models and statistical algorithms to detect abnormal patterns from the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-03 Zhikun Zhang , Yiting Duan , Xiangjun Wang , Mingyuan Zhang

Current deep learning methods for anomaly detection in text rely on supervisory signals in inliers that may be unobtainable or bespoke architectures that are difficult to tune. We study a simpler alternative: fine-tuning Transformers on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Kimberly T. Mai , Toby Davies , Lewis D. Griffin

Real-time detection of anomalies in streaming data is receiving increasing attention as it allows us to raise alerts, predict faults, and detect intrusions or threats across industries. Yet, little attention has been given to compare the…

In a search for short timescale astrophysical transients in time-domain data, radio-frequency interference (RFI) causes both large quantities of false positive candidates and a significant reduction in sensitivity if not correctly…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-12-07 V. Morello , K. M. Rajwade , B. W. Stappers

Outlier detection is one of the most important processes taken to create good, reliable data in machine learning. The most methods of outlier detection leverage an auxiliary reconstruction task by assuming that outliers are more difficult…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Ning Huyan , Dou Quan , Xiangrong Zhang , Xuefeng Liang , Jocelyn Chanussot , Licheng Jiao