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Standard deep learning models for image segmentation cannot guarantee topology accuracy, failing to preserve the correct number of connected components or structures. This, in turn, affects the quality of the segmentations and compromises…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Juan Miguel Valverde , Dim P. Papadopoulos , Rasmus Larsen , Anders Bjorholm Dahl

Employing graph neural networks (GNNs) for graph clustering has shown promising results in deep graph clustering. However, existing methods disregard the reciprocal relationship between representation learning and structure augmentation:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Shifei Ding , Benyu Wu , Xiao Xu , Ling Ding , Xindong Wu

Self-supervised pre-training methods have brought remarkable breakthroughs in the understanding of text, image, and speech. Recent developments in genomics has also adopted these pre-training methods for genome understanding. However, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Samuel Cahyawijaya , Tiezheng Yu , Zihan Liu , Tiffany T. W. Mak , Xiaopu Zhou , Nancy Y. Ip , Pascale Fung

Network embedding is a highly effective method to learn low-dimensional node vector representations with original network structures being well preserved. However, existing network embedding algorithms are mostly developed for a single…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Xiao Shen , Quanyu Dai , Sitong Mao , Fu-lai Chung , Kup-Sze Choi

The Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) generate the feature representation of complex objects by collecting hierarchical and different parts of semantic sub-features. These sub-features can usually be distributed in grouped form in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Xiang Li , Xiaolin Hu , Jian Yang

The rapid growth of graph data creates significant scalability challenges as most graph algorithms scale quadratically with size. To mitigate these issues, Graph Condensation (GC) methods have been proposed to learn a small graph from a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Shengbo Gong , Mohammad Hashemi , Juntong Ni , Carl Yang , Wei Jin

Most Neural Networks (NNs) for classification are trained using Cross-Entropy as a loss function. This approach requires the model to have an explicit classification layer. However, there exist alternative approaches, such as Contrastive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Leonardo Arrighi , Julia Eva Belloni , Aurélie Gallet , Ivan Gentile , Matteo Lippi , Marco Zullich

Recent advancements in unified image generation models, such as OmniGen, have enabled the handling of diverse image generation and editing tasks within a single framework, accepting multimodal, interleaved texts and images in free form.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Chao Zhou , Tianyi Wei , Nenghai Yu

T-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) is a well-known algorithm for visualizing high-dimensional data by finding low-dimensional representations. In this paper, we study the convergence of t-SNE with generalized kernels and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-10 Yi Gu

Graph embedding methods including traditional shallow models and deep Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have led to promising applications in recommendation. Nevertheless, shallow models especially random-walk-based algorithms fail to adequately…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Jiayi Zheng , Ling Yang , Heyuan Wang , Cheng Yang , Yinghong Li , Xiaowei Hu , Shenda Hong

In daily life, graphic symbols, such as traffic signs and brand logos, are ubiquitously utilized around us due to its intuitive expression beyond language boundary. We tackle an open-set graphic symbol recognition problem by one-shot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Junsik Kim , Tae-Hyun Oh , Seokju Lee , Fei Pan , In So Kweon

We propose the Graph Context Encoder (GCE), a simple but efficient approach for graph representation learning based on graph feature masking and reconstruction. GCE models are trained to efficiently reconstruct input graphs similarly to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Oriel Frigo , Rémy Brossard , David Dehaene

This paper studies optimization for a family of problems termed $\textbf{compositional entropic risk minimization}$, in which each data's loss is formulated as a Log-Expectation-Exponential (Log-E-Exp) function. The Log-E-Exp formulation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Xiyuan Wei , Linli Zhou , Bokun Wang , Chih-Jen Lin , Tianbao Yang

Efficient sampling from the Boltzmann distribution given its energy function is a key challenge for modeling complex physical systems such as molecules. Boltzmann Generators address this problem by leveraging continuous normalizing flows to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Rishal Aggarwal , Jacky Chen , Nicholas M. Boffi , David Ryan Koes

Most discrete visual tokenizers rely on a default design: every position in the sequence shares the same codebook. Researchers try to scale the codebook size $K$ to get better reconstruction performance. Such a constant-codebook design hits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Bowen Zheng , Weijian Luo , Guang Yang , Colin Zhang , Tianyang Hu

Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (SNE) is a manifold learning and dimensionality reduction method with a probabilistic approach. In SNE, every point is consider to be the neighbor of all other points with some probability and this probability…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-04 Benyamin Ghojogh , Ali Ghodsi , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

Recent image generation models show remarkable generation performance. However, they mirror strong location preference in datasets, which we call spatial bias. Therefore, generators render poor samples at unseen locations and scales. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Jooyoung Choi , Jungbeom Lee , Yonghyun Jeong , Sungroh Yoon

T-SNE is a well-known approach to embedding high-dimensional data and has been widely used in data visualization. The basic assumption of t-SNE is that the data are non-constrained in the Euclidean space and the local proximity can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-08-06 Mian Wang , Dong Wang

In semantic segmentation, even state-of-the-art deep learning models fall short of the performance required in certain high-stakes applications such as medical image analysis. In these cases, performance can be improved by allowing a model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Bruno Laboissiere Camargos Borges , Bruno Machado Pacheco , Danilo Silva

3D semantic scene understanding is a fundamental challenge in computer vision. It enables mobile agents to autonomously plan and navigate arbitrary environments. SSC formalizes this challenge as jointly estimating dense geometry and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Adrian Hayler , Felix Wimbauer , Dominik Muhle , Christian Rupprecht , Daniel Cremers
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