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This study investigates the entanglement properties of quantum dots (QDs) under a universal Hamiltonian where the Coulomb interaction between particles (electrons or holes) decouples into a charging energy and an exchange coupling term.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Jahanfar Abouie , Daryoosh Vashaee

The ultrafast dynamics of charge carriers in organic donor-acceptor interfaces are of primary importance to understanding the fundamental properties of these systems. In this work, we focus on a charge-transfer complex formed by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Matheus Jacobs , Jannis Krumland , Ana M. Valencia , Caterina Cocchi

Electron spin qubits in silicon, whether in quantum dots or in donor atoms, have long been considered attractive qubits for the implementation of a quantum computer due to the semiconductor vacuum character of silicon and its compatibility…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 M. Urdampilleta , A. Chatterjee , C. C. Lo , T. Kobayashi , J. Mansir , S. Barraud , A. C. Betz , S. Rogge , M. F. Gonzalez-Zalba , J. J. L. Morton

We have studied the electron transport through a quantum dot coupled to three leads in the presence of external microwave fields supplied to different parts of the considered mesoscopic system. Additionally, we introduced a possible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Kwapinski , R. Taranko , E. Taranko

We investigate the effect of a quantised vibrational mode on electron tunneling through a chain of three quantum dots. The outer dots are coupled to voltage leads, but the position of the central dot is not rigidly fixed. Motion of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. D. Armour , A. MacKinnon

The ability to control electronic states at the nanoscale has contributed to our modern understanding of condensed matter. In particular, quantum dot circuits represent model systems for the study of strong electronic correlations,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 M. M. Desjardins , J. J. Viennot , M. C Dartiailh , L. E. Bruhat , M. R. Delbecq , M. Lee , M. -S. Choi , A. Cottet , T. Kontos

We examine a quantum dot with $N_{\rm dot}$ levels which is strongly coupled to leads for varying number of channels $N$ in the leads. It is shown both analytically and numerically that for strong couplings between the dot and the leads, at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Richard Berkovits , Felix von Oppen , Jan W. Kantelhardt

In this lecture we present some interesting issues that arise when the dynamics of the charge carriers in the CuO$_2$ planes of the high temperature superconductors is considered. Based on the qualitative picture of doping, set by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Tutis , H. Niksic , S. Barisic

We analyze the time-evolution of a quantum dot which is proximized by a large-gap superconductor and weakly probed using the charge and heat currents into a wide-band metal electrode. We map out the full time dependence of these currents…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Lara C. Ortmanns , Janine Splettstoesser , Maarten R. Wegewijs

We examine critically the idea that fractional charges may carry electrical current in a conductor, much as do the normal electrons in a metallic Fermi liquid. We explore a range of issues that have gained the status of indispensability for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. P. Das , F. Green

A theory of the dynamical conductance of mesoscopic conductors is presented. It is applied to mesoscopic capacitors, resonant double barriers, ballistic wires, metallic diffusive wires, and to the Corbino disk and the Hall bar in quantizing…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Buttiker , T. Christen

A quantum phase transition is an unequivocal signature of strongly correlated many-body physics. Signatures of such phenomena are yet to be observed in ballistic transport through quantum wires. Recent developments in quantum wires have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Abolfazl Bayat , Sanjeev Kumar , Michael Pepper , Sougato Bose

This work investigates dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) in a one-dimensional Ising model subjected to a periodically modulated transverse field. In contrast to sudden quenches, we demonstrate that a DQPT can be induced in two…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Yuanyuan Cheng , Yuxia Zhang , Tianhui Qiu , Peipei Xin , Bao-Ming Xu

We investigate the subtle effects of diffuse charge on interfacial kinetics by solving the governing equations for ion transport (Nernst-Planck) with realistic boundary conditions representing reaction kinetics (Butler-Volmer) and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bonnefont , F. Argoul , M. Z. Bazant

We present a microscopic picture of quantum transport in quantum antidots in the quantum Hall regime taking electron interactions into account. We discuss the edge state structure, energy level evolution, charge quantization and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Ihnatsenka , I. V. Zozoulenko , G. Kirczenow

Motivated by recent experiments on superconducting circuits consisting of a dc-voltage biased Josephson junction in series with a resonator, quantum properties of these devices far from equilibrium are studied. This includes a crossover…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Vera Gramich , Björn Kubala , Selina Rohrer , Joachim Ankerhold

The physics of quantum dots is succinctly depicted by the {\it Universal Hamiltonian}, where only zero mode interactions are included. In the case where the latter involve charging and isotropic spin-exchange terms, this would lead to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Boaz Nissan-Cohen , Yuval Gefen , Mikhail N. Kiselev , Igor V. Lerner

We discuss our present knowledge of $\alpha_s$, the fundamental running coupling or effective charge of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). A precise understanding of the running of $\alpha_s(Q^2) $ at high momentum transfer, $Q$, is necessary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-04 A. Deur , S. J. Brodsky , C. D. Roberts

A microscopic theory is used to study the optical properties of semiconductor quantum dots. The dephasing of a coherent excitation and line-shifts of the interband transitions due to carrier-carrier Coulomb interaction and carrier-phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Lorke , T. R. Nielsen , J. Seebeck , P. Gartner , F. Jahnke

We propose a dynamical scheme for measuring the full counting statistics in a mesoscopic conductor using an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The conductor couples capacitively to one arm of the interferometer and causes a phase shift…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-03 David Dasenbrook , Christian Flindt