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This study investigates shifts in acceptable tax rate for reducing inequality during the COVID-19 pandemic using Japanese data. We find a transition from norm-based, unconditional support for redistribution to conditional altruism. Before…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-09 Eiji Yamamura , Fumio Ohtake

A customized internet survey experiment is conducted in Japan to examine how individuals' relative income position influences preferences for income redistribution and individual perceptions regarding income tax burden. I first asked…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-06-23 Eiji Yamamura

Adjustments to public health policy are common. This paper investigates the impact of COVID-19 policy ambiguity on specific groups' insurance consumption. The results show that sensitive groups' willingness to pay (WTP) for insurance is…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-06-16 Qiang Li

This paper documents changes in retirement saving patterns at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. We construct a large panel of U.S. tax data, including tens of millions of person-year observations, and measure retirement savings…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-29 Elena Derby , Lucas Goodman , Kathleen Mackie , Jacob Mortenson

During the global spread of COVID-19, Japan has been among the top countries to maintain a relatively low number of infections, despite implementing limited institutional interventions. Using a Tokyo Metropolitan dataset, this study…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-03-29 Makoto Niwa , Yasushi Hara , Yusuke Matsuo , Hodaka Narita , Lim Yeongjoo , Shintaro Sengoku , Kota Kodama

Healthcare workers are more likely to be infected with the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) because of unavoidable contact with infected people. Although they are equipped to reduce the likelihood of infection, their distress has…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-27 Eiji Yamamura , Yoshiro Tsutsui

Social turbulence can affect people financial decisions, causing changes in spending and saving. During a global turbulence as significant as the COVID-19 pandemic, such changes are inevitable. Here we examine how the effects of COVID-19 on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Palina Niamkova , Rafael Moreira

People's privacy sentiments influence changes in legislation as well as technology design and use. While single-point-in-time investigations of privacy sentiment offer useful insight, study of people's privacy sentiments over time is also…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Angelica Goetzen , Samuel Dooley , Elissa M. Redmiles

The COVID-19 pandemic, with millions of Americans compelled to stay home and work remotely, presented an opportunity to explore the dynamics of social relationships in a predominantly remote world. Using the 1972-2022 General Social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Byungkyu Lee , Kangsan Lee , Benjamin Hartmann

We decompose the U.S. consumption inequality distributional changes during the COVID-19 phase. Analyzing the Consumption Expenditure Interview Survey data, we decompose observed changes in consumption inequality into components attributable…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-19 Utkarsh Anand , Xin Liu

This paper undertakes a near real-time analysis of the income distribution effects of the COVID-19 crisis in Australia to understand the ongoing changes in the income distribution as well as the impact of policy responses. By…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-09-10 Jinjing Li , Yogi Vidyattama , Hai Anh La , Riyana Miranti , Denisa M Sologon

In this study, we explored how the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) affected the demand for insurance and vaccines in Japan from mid-March to mid-April 2020. Through independent internet surveys, respondents were asked hypothetical questions…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-25 Eiji Yamamura , Yoshiro Tsutsui

The COVID-19 pandemic has generated disruptive changes in many fields. Here we focus on the relationship between the anxiety felt by people during the pandemic and the trust in the future performance of financial markets. Precisely, we move…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-08-05 Roy Cerqueti , Valerio Ficcadenti

This paper studies whether and how differently projected information about the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic affects individuals' prosocial behavior and expectations on future outcomes. We conducted an online experiment with British…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-03-01 Valeria Fanghella , Thi-Thanh-Tam Vu , Luigi Mittone

Disadvantaged groups around the world have suffered and endured higher mortality during the current COVID-19 pandemic. This contrast disparity suggests that socioeconomic and health-related factors may drive inequality in disease outcome.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Behzad Javaheri

In response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, governments have encouraged and ordered citizens to practice social distancing, particularly by working and studying at home. Intuitively, only a subset of people have the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Kentaro Iio , Xiaoyu Guo , Xiaoqiang "Jack" Kong , Kelly Rees , Xiubin Bruce Wang

State governments in the U.S. have been facing difficult decisions involving tradeoffs between economic and health-related outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite evidence of the effectiveness of government-mandated restrictions…

This study focuses on an important transport-related long-term effect of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States: an increase in telecommuting. Analyzing a nationally representative panel survey of adults, we find that 40-50% of workers…

Grandparents were anticipated to participated in grand-rearing. The COVID-19 pandemic had detached grandparents from rearing grandchildren. The research questions of this study were as follows: How does the change in family relations impact…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-08 Eiji Yamamura , Fumio Ohtake

The spread of COVID-19 has been a major disruptive force in people's everyday lives and mobility behavior. The demand for on-demand ride services, such as taxis and ridehailing has been specifically impacted, given both restrictions in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Maher Said , Jason Soria , Amanda Stathopoulos
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