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A better understanding of interactive pedestrian behavior in critical traffic situations is essential for the development of enhanced pedestrian safety systems. Real-world traffic observations play a decisive role in this, since they…

Continuous estimation the driver's take-over readiness is critical for safe and timely transfer of control during the failure modes of autonomous vehicles. In this paper, we propose a data-driven approach for estimating the driver's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Nachiket Deo , Mohan M. Trivedi

Driving in a state of drowsiness is a major cause of road accidents, resulting in tremendous damage to life and property. Developing robust, automatic, real-time systems that can infer drowsiness states of drivers has the potential of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Ajjen Joshi , Survi Kyal , Sandipan Banerjee , Taniya Mishra

Road crashes and related forms of accidents are a common cause of injury and death among the human population. According to 2015 data from the World Health Organization, road traffic injuries resulted in approximately 1.25 million deaths…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Rateb Jabbar , Khalifa Al-Khalifa , Mohamed Kharbeche , Wael Alhajyaseen , Mohsen Jafari , Shan Jiang

Human-vehicle cooperative driving has become the critical technology of autonomous driving, which reduces the workload of human drivers. However, the complex and uncertain road environments bring great challenges to the visual perception of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Yiyue Zhao , Cailin Lei , Yu Shen , Yuchuan Du , Qijun Chen

Lane detection is an essential part of the perception sub-architecture of any automated driving (AD) or advanced driver assistance system (ADAS). When focusing on low-cost, large scale products for automated driving, model-driven approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Thomas Michalke , Di Feng , Claudius Gläser , Fabian Timm

During the process of driving, humans usually rely on multiple senses to gather information and make decisions. Analogously, in order to achieve embodied intelligence in autonomous driving, it is essential to integrate multidimensional…

Traffic accident prediction in driving videos aims to provide an early warning of the accident occurrence, and supports the decision making of safe driving systems. Previous works usually concentrate on the spatial-temporal correlation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Jianwu Fang , Lei-Lei Li , Kuan Yang , Zhedong Zheng , Jianru Xue , Tat-Seng Chua

Dynamic scene understanding is the ability of a computer system to interpret and make sense of the visual information present in a video of a real-world scene. In this thesis, we present a series of frameworks for dynamic scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Salman Khan

In this paper we present a novel dataset for a critical aspect of autonomous driving, the joint attention that must occur between drivers and of pedestrians, cyclists or other drivers. This dataset is produced with the intention of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Iuliia Kotseruba , Amir Rasouli , John K. Tsotsos

Traffic near-crash events serve as critical data sources for various smart transportation applications, such as being surrogate safety measures for traffic safety research and corner case data for automated vehicle testing. However, there…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Ruimin Ke , Zhiyong Cui , Yanlong Chen , Meixin Zhu , Hao Yang , Yinhai Wang

Driving is a routine activity for many, but it is far from simple. Drivers deal with multiple concurrent tasks, such as keeping the vehicle in the lane, observing and anticipating the actions of other road users, reacting to hazards, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Iuliia Kotseruba , John K. Tsotsos

Collision avoidance -- involving a rapid threat detection and quick execution of the appropriate evasive maneuver -- is a critical aspect of driving. However, existing models of human collision avoidance behavior are fragmented, focusing on…

With the increased importance of autonomous navigation systems has come an increasing need to protect the safety of Vulnerable Road Users (VRUs) such as pedestrians. Predicting pedestrian intent is one such challenging task, where prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Vaishnavi Khindkar , Vineeth Balasubramanian , Chetan Arora , Anbumani Subramanian , C. V. Jawahar

Currently, human drivers outperform self-driving vehicles in many conditions such as collision avoidance. Therefore, understanding human driver behaviour in these conditions will provide insight for future autonomous vehicles. For…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Riku Kikuta , Daniel Carruth , John Ball , Reuben Burch , Ichiro Kageyama

Radar sensors play a crucial role for perception systems in automated driving but suffer from a high level of noise. In the past, this could be solved by strict filters, which remove most false positives at the expense of undetected…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Tim Brühl , Jenny Glönkler , Robin Schwager , Tin Stribor Sohn , Tim Dieter Eberhardt , Sören Hohmann

We consider the problem of intelligently navigating through complex traffic. Urban situations are defined by the underlying map structure and special regulatory objects of e.g. a stop line or crosswalk. Thereon dynamic vehicles (cars,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Tim Puphal , Benedict Flade , Daan de Geus , Julian Eggert

Autonomous vehicles are increasingly deployed in safety-critical applications, where sensing failures or cyberphysical attacks can lead to unsafe operations resulting in human loss and/or severe physical damages. Reliable real-time…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Chieh Tsai , Hossein Rastgoftar , Salim Hariri

Safety is the primary priority of autonomous driving. Nevertheless, no published dataset currently supports the direct and explainable safety evaluation for autonomous driving. In this work, we propose DeepAccident, a large-scale dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Tianqi Wang , Sukmin Kim , Wenxuan Ji , Enze Xie , Chongjian Ge , Junsong Chen , Zhenguo Li , Ping Luo

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a promising approach for achieving autonomous driving due to robust decision-making capabilities. RL learns a driving policy through trial and error in traffic scenarios, guided by a reward function that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Ahmed Abouelazm , Jonas Michel , Helen Gremmelmaier , Tim Joseph , Philip Schörner , J. Marius Zöllner