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The loss of contrast in double-slit electron-diffraction due to dephasing and decoherence processes is studied. It is shown that the spatial correlation function of diffraction patterns can be used to distinguish between dephasing and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Zilin Chen , Peter J. Beierle , Herman Batelaan

We present the results for a model calculation of resonant two-magnon Raman scattering in a spin density wave (SDW) antiferromagnet. The resonant enhancement of the two-magnon intensity is obtained from a microscopic analysis of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Friedhelm Schoenfeld , Arno P. Kampf , Erwin Mueller-Hartmann

Nanodiamonds containing nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers offer a versatile platform for sensing applications spanning from nanomagnetism to in-vivo monitoring of cellular processes. In many cases, however, weak optical signals and poor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-30 David A. Hopper , Richard R. Grote , Samuel M. Parks , Lee C. Bassett

We consider a two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice with weakly coupled impurities, i.e. additional spins interacting with the host magnet by a small dimensionless coupling constant g<<1. Using linear spin-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Luscher , Oleg P. Sushkov

We present a unique matter-wave interferometer whose phase scales with the cube of the time the atom spends in the interferometer. Our scheme is based on a full-loop Stern-Gerlach interferometer incorporating four magnetic field gradient…

We study the formation of antiferromagnetic correlations induced by impurity doping in anisotropic two-dimensional spin-Peierls systems. Using a mean-field approximation to deal with the inter-chain magnetic coupling, the intra-chain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Dobry , P. Hansen , J. Riera , D. Augier , D. Poilblanc

We discuss wave propagation in rotating superfluid neutron star cores, taking into account the vortex mediated mutual friction force. For models where the two fluids co-rotate in the unperturbed state, our analysis clarifies the role of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Sidery , N. Andersson , G. L. Comer

We present a theory of the pinning of dynamic spin density wave (SDW) fluctuations in a d-wave superconductor by local imperfections which preserve spin-rotation invariance, such as impurities or vortex cores. The pinning leads to static…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoli Polkovnikov , Matthias Vojta , Subir Sachdev

A single Nitrogen Vacancy (NV) center hosted in a diamond nanocrystal is positioned at the extremity of a SiC nanowire. This novel hybrid system couples the degrees of freedom of two radically different systems, i.e. a nanomechanical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Olivier Arcizet , Vincent Jacques , Alessandro Siria , Philippe Poncharal , Pascal Vincent , Signe Seidelin

The effect of inertial spin dynamics is compared between ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic systems. The linear response to an oscillating external magnetic field is calculated within the framework of the inertial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Ritwik Mondal , Sebastian Großenbach , Levente Rózsa , Ulrich Nowak

Low-lying excited states as well as the ground state of the spin-1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with a spin-1/2 impurity are studied by means of a method of numerical diagonalization. The isotropic nearest-neighbor exchange coupling…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Takashi Tonegawa , Makoto Kaburagi

The spin state of two magnetically inequivalent protons in contiguous atoms of a molecule becomes entangeled by the indirect spin-spin interaction (j-coupling). The degree of entanglement oscillates at the beat frequency resulting from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel I. Fivel

We investigate stability of two branches of Freund-Rubin compactification from thermodynamic and dynamical perspectives. Freund-Rubin compactification allows not only trivial solutions but also warped solutions describing warped product of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shunichiro Kinoshita , Shinji Mukohyama

The problem for two-dimensional steady gravity driven water waves with vorticity is investigated. Using a multidimensional bifurcation argument, we prove the existence of small-amplitude periodic steady waves with an arbitrary number of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-18 Vladimir Kozlov , Evgeniy Lokharu

Two-dimensional ferromagnetic nanodot structures exhibit intriguing magnetization dynamics and hold promise for future magnonic devices. In this study, we present a comparative experimental investigation into the reconfigurable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Swapnil Barman , Rajib Kumar Mitra

Multi-loop matter-wave interferometers are essential in quantum sensing to measure the derivatives of physical quantities in time or space. Because multi-loop interferometers require multiple reflections, imperfections of the matter-wave…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 L. A. Sidorenkov , R. Gautier , M. Altorio , R. Geiger , A. Landragin

Spectroscopic data on alkali-atom dimers residing on the surface of liquid helium nanodroplets have revealed that they are detected primarily in the weakly bound, metastable, spin-triplet state. Here, by measuring the magnetic Stern-Gerlach…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Thomas H. Villers , Benjamin S. Kamerin , Vitaly V. Kresin

We numerically study the dynamics of quasi-two dimensional cholesteric liquid crystal droplets in the presence of a time-dependent electric field, rotating at constant angular velocity. A surfactant sitting at droplet interface is also…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-13 F. Fadda , A. Lamura , A. Tiribocchi

We introduce a new type of binary magnonic crystal, where Ni$_{80}$Fe$_{20}$ nanodots of two different sizes are diagonally connected forming a unit and those units are arranged in a square lattice. The magnetization dynamics of the sample…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Nikita Porwal , Koustuv Dutta , Sucheta Mondal , Samiran Choudhury , Jaivardhan Sinha , Anjan Barman , P. K. Datta

We propose a current-carrying-chip scheme for generating spatial quantum superpositions using a levitating nanodiamond with a built-in nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centre defect. Our setup is quite versatile and we aim to create the superposition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Qian Xiang , Shafaq Gulzar Elahi , Andrew Geraci , Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar